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신기술(IT/BT/NT)을 활용한 의료기기 개발 - 발전전망과 전략 - 서울의대 의공학교실 김희찬
신기술 구성도 Bioinformatics Telemedicine Biosensor Biochips Bio. MEMS Bioelectronics Biocomputer Computer(H/W, S/W) Semiconductor MEMS Telecommunication Internet Audio/Visual display IT Nano-computer Nano-motor Nano-sensor POC Total Analysis Technology Genomics BT Proteomics Molecular Biology Cell Technology Tissue Engineering NT Nano-Biosensor Nano-Biology Nano-Medicine Nano-material Nano-structure Nano-processing Nano-machine
신기술 붐 1. 융합기술분야 2. 건강·의료기술분 야 - 산업화 시기상조 NT Nanotechnology - 기초연구 지속화 Genomics BT - 기술 경쟁력 확보 필요 지속적인 인프라 구축 요구 융합분야 인프라 확보 절실 수익모델 개발 필요 PC, Telecommunication IT - 일정수준의 기술 경쟁력 확보 우수한 인프라 확보 융합분야 인프라 확보 필요 수익모델 다양화 필요
의료기기와 신기술 § 신기술의 일차적인 응용 분야 § 신기술의 신속한 적용에 대한 보수적 시장 § 신기술 적용을 위한 의료기기 분야 변화양상 1. 최소 침습적 2. 초소형화 3. 무구속화(현시진료기술: POCT, 이동형 : portable, 무선화: wireless ) 4. 대량의 새로운 정보화 5. 바이오화(biocompatible)
의료기기를 위한 신기술 Electronically controlled Computer-aided Telecommunication (cellular phone, PDA, bluetooth) Internet based MEMS High grade image Biochips, Biosensors (metabolites, biomarker, IT DNA chip, protein chip, Neuro-chip, Lab-on-a-chip) Bioinformatics IT/BT Telemedicine (home healthcare) Genetic diagnostic Genetic therapy Tissue engineered Cell engineered Drug/biological BT nanobiosensor NT ?
3. Portable, 4. Large Information PDA in Medical Applications
3. POCT, 4. Large Information Telemedicine for Mobile Healthcare – SHL, Israel
3. POCT, 4. Large & New Information Telemedicine for Home Healthcare - Business Model H/W Solution Contents Home(B 2 C) Tele-healthcare Service Provider Hardware Office(B 2 B) Internet Physician/ Pharmacist
3. Portable/POCT, 4. Large & new Information Web. Doc, El. Bio HTM-1000, Bionet Hardware Solution Hello. Docs, Tele. Medistation, 고려정보통신
3. Portable/POCT, 4. Large & new Information Contents
1. Minimally invasive, 4. Large & new information Samsung Fine Chemicals Co. , Ltd. & Arith. Med Gmb. H Glu. Control® GC 300 uses "a non-invasive electromagnetic radiant ray" Cygnus Gluco. Watch automatic glucose measurements every 20 minutes, final FDA approval Biosensor Glucose Monitoring Medisense Sof-Tact integrated meter design combines the blood glucose meter within a sampling device(built-in vacuum) Lifescan One. Touch Ultra 3’’ long, 1. 5 oz, 1. 0 l sample & 5 sec reading time
1. Minimally invasive, 2. Microminiaturized Disposable pressure transducers MEMS in Medical Devices Accelerometer Wireless Capsule Endoscope DEBIOTECH, Swiss Insulin pump
3. POCT Biosensor with MEMS POCT Blood Analyzer, i-STAT Co. Cartridge label Sample entry well gasket Fluid channel Cartridge cover Sample entry well Tape gasket Biosensor chips Calibrant pouch Puncturing barb Cartridge base Air bladder
2. Microminiaturized, 3. POCT, 4. Large & new information Biochips Gene. Chip, Affymetrix Lab-on-a-chip, Michigan Univ. DNA chip, Macrogen HPV DNA chip, Biomedlab Labchip, Caliper Tech.
5. Biocompatible Bio-artificial Vessel Tissue engineering Bio-artificial Organs Bio-artificial Liver Bio-artificial Pancreas
개발투자 전략 - 우선순위 • ‘전략’ 보다 ‘전술’ 우선 • ‘개별품목’ 보다 ‘인프라’ (인력/자금/설비) 우선 • ‘신기술/하이테크’ 보다 ‘기반기술/원천기술’ 우선 • ‘학계’ 보다 ‘우수한 업계’ 우선 • ‘대규모 시장’ 보다 ‘틈새시장’ 우선 • ‘단일기술’ 보다 ‘융합기술’ 우선
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