Скачать презентацию ž KŒ ìä ½ø KÇ O 2005 Ï Ð Ì iöQ
019ca67e4d936dde7bf2c708157fc12e.ppt
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Скачать презентацию ž KŒ ìä ½ø KÇ O 2005 Ï Ð Ì iöQ
Скачать презентацию ž KŒ ìä ½ø KÇ O 2005 Ï Ð Ì iöQ
ž ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O (2005) ‡Ï~¡° Ð Ì„iöQ ["Œ|°^¥s`Ç#O Ð ‹¬°„¬i‡ ª ê~¡`Ç k. H # …ÕH±‹¬`Œë …ÕH±‹¬` Œë P„¦Ô‹¬° ƒè~¡~¡Á ‹¬=¶"͉×=ò 25 A…ÿá, 2005 POã^ Îㄬ^͉˜ =iøOQ· [~¡ße‹¹“ ‹¬O„¦¬°O POã^ Îㄬ^͉˜ ãÌ„‹¹ JHê_Èg° Ì‹O@~Ÿ „¦¬~Ÿ Q®°_£ Q®=ï~ß<£‹¹
1. 1 ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O Ð <Í„¬^ŠÎ¼O 2 ‡ #…Õ ["Œ|°^¥s`Ç#O Ì„O„¬ô䛽 ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O ('‹¬‚¬ìKÇÑ) ㄬ[ KÍu…Õ P†Çò^ ÎO ~Œ*ì¼OQ®O…Õ 19 (1)(Z) WOHê 21 = Jk ° L#ß„¬æ÷H© '‹¬‚¬ìKÇÑ J=‹¬~¡O H›~¡} ZO^ΰ䛽? - ãa÷+¹ Hê ‡ O #°O_ #…Õ ^¥„¬i. H›O Ð i"ŒA - ‹¬=¶KŒ~Œxß WKÍó „¬^Îœ`Ç° …èq° Ð J‹¬æ+¬“`Ç - Hê O K³eÁ# KÇì“ °, x†Ç°=¶ ° ƒ ì~¡`Ç^͉×O…Õ '‹¬‚¬ìKÇÑ „¬ô@°“ „¬î~ËÞ`Çë~Œ ° H›~Œß@H›, =°‚¬ð~Œã+¬“ …Õ ~Œã+¬“ ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇì“ ° FOI KÇ@“O (2002) LOK SATTA
1. 2 ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O Ð <Í„¬^ŠÎ¼O 3 JO`Ç~Œûf†Ç° ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇì“ J#°ƒ ° : ° - ’"Œ PãÀ‹“e†Ç¶, #¶¼l…ìO_£ J"³°i. Hê (1966) ª <Íq†Ç¶ øO_ ïH#_¨ (1983) ãa@<£ (2000) ªÏ`Ÿ Pㄦ²Hê (2002) LOK SATTA
2. 1 ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O (2005) Ð J~¡œO Uq°÷ ? '‹¬‚¬ìKÇÑ ~Œ=_ÈO ‡Ï~¡ L^μ=¶ q[†Ç°O W„¬ôæ_È° =°#H÷ gi #°O_ ‹¬=¶KŒ~Œxß J_ y, ‡ÚO^Í ‚¬ì䛽ø LOk : Z. ~Œ*ì¼OQ®|^ÎœOQê …è^¥ ^¥x H÷O^Î U~¡æ_ ‹¬O‹¬Ö †Çüx†Ç°<£, # Jxß ° Ð ~Œã+¬“, ª Öx. H› ㄬƒ ° ’°`ŒÞ a. ‡ ~¡Á"³°O@°, ‰§‹¬#‹¬ƒ ^¥Þ~Œ U~¡æ_ ’ KÇì“ # Jxß ‹¬O‹¬Ö ’°`ŒÞ °, ㄬƒ L`Çë~¡°Þ ^¥Þ~Œ U~¡æ_ # Jxß ‹¬O‹¬Ö ° ‹². ㄬƒ #°O_ ’°`ŒÞ ㄬ`ǼH›ÆOQê Qêh, „¬~ËH›ÆOQê Qêx Q®}h†Ç°OQê x^ ° ΰ # ‡ÚOk# Jxß ‹¬O‹¬Ö ’°`ÍÞ`Ç~¡¡ ‹¬O‹¬Ö ° (ㄬƒ ° / ‹¬ÞKÇó O^Î ‹¬O‹¬Ö °). q°#‚¬ð~òO„¬ô ° LOK SATTA 4
2. 2 ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O (2005) Ð J~¡œO Uq°÷ ? 5 ‡ ~¡Á"³°O˜, ‰§‹¬#‹¬ƒ ’ `Ë W„¬ôæ_È° ‡Ï~¡° ° ‹¬=¶#=ò! = LOK SATTA
2. 3 ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O (2005) Ð J~¡œO Uq°÷ ? 6 J„¦²+²†Ç°…˜ ‹ÔãïHÁ †Ç¶H±“ (1923) =iëOKÇ^ΰ HË~¡°“ ° „²÷+¬#Á#° ‹ÔÞH›i. OKÇ=ô LOK SATTA
2. 4 ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O (2005) Ð J~¡œO Uq°÷ ? ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O JO>è Uq°÷? HêOㄲ̂ì<£‹²"£, ㇠H÷“H›…˜ x~¡ÞKÇ#O i. Hê~¡°Û °, _¨ä›½¼"³°O@°Á~Ÿ "³°"³¶ °, ‹¬~¡°ø¼ ° ‹¬ °, ‹¬¶KÇ# ‚¬ð ° ãÌ„‹¹ ib*˜ °, i‡é~¡°“ ° Z ãHê“x. H± _Íì H›O„¬î¼@~Ÿ ^¥Þ~Œ z# ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O a O ‰§O„²…˜ …ìQ· |°H± + LOK SATTA 7
2. 5 ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O (2005) Ð J~¡œO Uq°÷ ? 8 ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø JO>è Uq°÷ ? ㄬƒ ‹¬O‹¬Ö _ ¡°“"³°O@° ’°`ÇÞ ° , ‡ ~ ãH÷O^Î L#ß Ð U^³á<Œ ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O, U^³á<Œ ~¡¶„¬O…Õ Ð J_ y, ‡ÚO^Í ‚¬ì䛽ø. _¨ä›½¼"³°O@° °, i. Hê~¡°Û °, ‹¬i“Ì„¦á_£ #=ü<Œ °, „¬ije. OKÍ ‚¬ì䛽ø LOK SATTA
9 ¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O =À‹ë Z…ì? ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O JO>è. . . W…ì! =ò_È°„¬ô Q®°i. OKŒ! D „¬H›ø ~¡¶"£°…Õ. ª Q®°i. OKŒ! ^¥x „¬H›ø ~¡¶"£°…Õ. P ø"£° `Ç~ŒÞ`Ç =¶=üˆ×¤ Q®°i. Oz. WOHê =òO^ΰ䛽 "³o`Í. . . LOK SATTA
10 ㄬƒ ’°`ÇÞ ‹¬O‹¬Ö °, _ ¡°“"³°O@° ‡~ ° Ð ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O (2005) LOK SATTA
3. 1 ㄬƒ ’°`ÇÞ ‹¬O‹¬Ö °, _ ¡°“"³°O@° ‡~ ° Ð ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O 11 qk ‹²# ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O (Proactive and Mandatory Disclosures) Qê W=Þ= ㄬ[ g Jxß ã„¬ƒ ‹¬O‹¬Ö `Ç=°ä›½ ‹¬O|Ok "³ò`ÇëO ‹¬=¶KŒ~Œxß ä›½ °Qê ’°`ÇÞ ° Oz# ‡ÚO^ΰ„¬~¡z, ãHË_™H›i. Oz, ㄬ[ 䛽 JOk. OKŒe. `Ç„¬æx‹¬i. Qê JOk. OKÇ= ‹²# ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O : - P~¡¾<³á*è+¬<£ q=~Œ ΰ ΰ¼ μ`Ç Hê~Œ °, q^ °, ƒì^ ° Ð ƒì^ °, Jk ° - x~¡â†Ç¶ ° KÍÀ‹ ㄬãH÷†Ç° Ð „¬^Îœ`Ç° ° - ‹¬Oª ÖQ®`Ç x†Ç°=¶=o, ï~Q®°¼…è+¬#°Á, P^͉§ =¶#°¼=…˜ °, i. Hê~¡°Û °. - |_³û˜, r`Œ ° =ïQá~Œ LOK SATTA
3. 2 ㄬƒ ’°`ÇÞ ‹¬O‹¬Ö °, _ ¡°“"³°O@° ‡~ ° Ð ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O 12 qk ‹²# ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O (Proactive and Mandatory Disclosures) Qê W=Þ= q°#‚¬ð~òO„¬ô °: ^Í‰× ‹¬=°ãQ®`Ç䛽, ~¡H›Æ}䛽 ƒ ’OQ®O H›ey. OKÍ ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O =¬ð`ÇàH› JO‰§ ° ‰§ã‹¬ë …è^¥ PiœH› ㄬ†³¶[<Œ 䛽 J_È°Û„¬_Í q=~Œ ° q^Íj ‹¬O|O^ ¥ 䛽 q„¦¬¶`ÇO H›ey. OKÍ ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O. HË~¡°“ Oz# ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O ° xÀ+k ‡ ~¡Á"³°O@°, ‰§‹¬#‹¬ƒ ’ 䛽 ƒ ‚¬ì䛽ø ’OQ®O H›ey. OKÍ ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O "Œ¼‡ ~¡ Ð "Œ}÷[¼ ~¡‚¬ìª ¼ ° =°Oãu=°O_Èe KÇ~Œó q=~Œ °, „¬ã`Œ ° (Hêh, ‡ "³ „¬ô J#°=°u =ô#ßk) H÷ÆH› Á_ 䛽 O LOK SATTA
3. 3 ㄬƒ ’°`ÇÞ ‹¬O‹¬Ö °, _ ¡°“"³°O@° ‡~ ° Ð ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O 13 Proactive and Mandatory Disclosures Q®°i. Oz. . . “Shubha Muhurtam” "³O@<Í J=° ° [~¡Qêe. JHË“|~Ÿ 12 <Œ÷H÷ „¬î~¡ë"ŒÞe (120 ~ËA ) …Õ„¬ ‹¬=¶KŒ~Œxß JOk. OKÇ_ÈO XH› x~¡O`Ç~¡ ㄬãH÷†Ç°Qê LO_¨e. g…ÿá#O`Ç HêOㄲ̂ì<£‹²"£Qê LO_¨e (‡Ï~¡° '‹¬‚¬ìKÇÑ "Œ_Í J=‹¬~¡O g…ÿá#O`Ç `Ç䛽ø=Qê LO_¨e) 䛽 ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O ª ƒ Öx. H› ì+¬……Õ, `Ç䛽ø= Y~¡°ó`Ë, ‹¬° ƒ ’OQê a KŒe. O LOK SATTA
3. 4 ㄬƒ ’°`ÇÞ ‹¬O‹¬Ö °, _ ¡°“"³°O@° ‡~ ° Ð ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O 14 „¬aÁH± W<£„¦¬ö~à+¬<£ P„¦Ô‹¬~¡°Á (PIO) 1. J‡ ~òO˜"³°O˜ : Рㄬf ㄬƒ ’°`ÇÞ ‰§Y, „¬aÁH± ‹¬O‹¬Ö Jxß J_ àxãÀ‹“÷"£ †Çüx@Á…Õ, Hê~Œ¼ †Ç¶……Õ PIO Qê x†Ç°q°OKŒe. #° qk 100 ~ËA …ÕQê D x†Ç¶=°Hê ° [~¡Qêe. Ð öHOã^Î, ~Œã+¬“ ㄬƒ PIO ’°`ŒÞ x†Ç¶=°H›O 2. q^ : ΰ ° Ð ^Î~¡M심°ë^¥~¡° 䛽 ‹¬=¶KŒ~Œxß qk Qê, ‹¬=°†Ç¶x. H÷ JOk. OKŒe (30 ~ËA …Õ). Ð ^Î~¡M심°ë g°^Î x~¡â†Ç¶ ° - PIO =°~ùH› Jk Hêi ‹¬‚¬ð†Ç¶xß HËi`Í P Jk Hêi 䛀_¨ PIO Qê „¬i. Q®}÷O„¬|_È`Œ~¡°. - J‹²Ì‹“O˜ PIO ° ''„¬aÁH± W<£„¦¬ö~à+¬<£ P„¦Ô‹¬~¡°Á ÑÑ ! He says, since no one in the corporation has the information, he has come to help the passengers! LOK SATTA
15 . . . HË‹¬O ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇ@“O LOK SATTA
4. 1 =°#=ò ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇì“xß qx†³¶y. OKÇ°HË=_ÈO Z…ì ? 16 1. ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O ‡ÚO^Î_ÈO Z…ì ? Ð ^Î~¡M심°ë x. O„¬_ÈO Ð WOwÁ+¬µ, ‚²ìOn …è^¥ ª Hê~¡ ƒ Öx. H› Jk ì+¬…Õ. Z ãHê“x. H± ~¡¶„¬O…Õ ä›€_¨. . . Ð PIO ‹¬‚¬ð†Ç°O f‹¬°HË=KÇ°ó Ð ^Î~¡M심°ë „¦ÔA - BPL "Œi. H÷ q°#‚¬ð~òO„¬ô Ð U ‹¬=¶KŒ~Œxß HË~¡°`Ç°#ßn xií+¬“OQê J_ÈQêe Ð Hê~¡}ì °, =¼H÷ëQ®`Ç q=~Œ J=‹¬~¡O …è^ΰ Ð z~¡°<Œ=¶ WÀ‹ë KŒ ° 2. Z=i. H÷ K͆Ƕe ? Ð PIO 䛽, J‹²Ì‹“O˜ PIO 䛽 LOK SATTA
4. 2 =°#=ò ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇì“xß qx†³¶y. OKÇ°HË=_ÈO Z…ì ? 17 Hê „¬iq°u Ð 30 ~ËA …ÕQê ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O ‡ÚO^Î=KÇ°ó. Р㇠}ìx. H÷, =¼H÷ëQ®`Ç À‹ÞKÇó 䛽 ‹¬O|Ok Oz# ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O 48 Q®O@ …ÕQê Ð J^Î#„¬ô „¦ÔA (U^³á<Œ =ôO>è) ‹¬=¶KŒ~Œxß ‡ÚOk#„¬ôæ_È° K³eÁOKÇ=KÇ°ó. LOK SATTA
4. 3 =°#=ò ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ ‚¬ì䛽ø KÇì“xß qx†³¶y. OKÇ°HË=_ÈO Z…ì ? 18 Hê= ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O JO^ÎH›‡é`Í? ‹²# J„Ôæ ° KÍ‹¬°HË=KÇ°ó : Timely service! Ð^Î~¡M심°ë u~¡‹¬øi. O„¬|_ #„¬ôæ_È°, Hê= ‹²# ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O JO^Î#„¬ôæ_È°, …è@~ò#„¬ôæ_È° =ïQá~Œ. Ð"³ò^Î÷ J„Ôæ ° 30 ~ËA …ÕQê Рㄬƒ ’°`ÇÞ ‹¬O‹¬Ö …Õx Jk 䛽 J„Ôæ Hê~¡° ° KÍ‹¬°HË=KÇ°ó. Ðï~O_È= J„Ôæ °#° 90 ~ËA …ÕQê Ð öHOã^Î, ~Œã+¬“ ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ H›q°+¬#Á䛽 KÍ‹¬°HË=KÇ°ó. ÐJ„Ôæˆ×ä 30 …è^¥ 45 ~ËA …Õ„¬…è „¬i+¬øi. O„¬|_È`Œ~ò. I lodged a complaint that our telephone had gone dead a long time ago and they came and attended to it! LOK SATTA
19 ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ H›g°+¬#°Á LOK SATTA
5. 1 ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ H›g°+¬#°Á 20 öHOã^Î, ~Œã+¬“ ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ H›g°+¬#°Á : Ð ‹¬Þ`ÇOã`Ç ã„¬u„¬uë - Z H›Æ<£ H›g°+¬#Á ‚¬ìÙ^¥`Ë ‹¬=¶#O. Ð XH› ㄬ^ ¥# ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ H›q°+¬#~Ÿ, (10 H÷ q°OKÇ䛽O_¨) ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ H›g°+¬#~Ÿ ° =ôOì~¡°. Ð öHOã^Î ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ H›g°+¬#~¡Á#° ㄬ^ ¥#=°Oãu, ㄬu„¬H›Æ <Œ†Ç°ä›½_È°, XH› Hêa<³˜ =°Oãu H›e„² x†Ç°q°ª ë~¡°. Ð ~Œã+¬“ ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ H›g°+¬#~¡Á#° =òY¼=°Oãu, ㄬu„¬H›Æ <Œ†Ç°ä›½ °, XH› Hêa<³˜ =°Oãu H›e„² x†Ç°q°ª ë~¡°. LOK SATTA
5. 2 ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ H›g°+¬#°Á 21 q^ Jk ° : ΰ Hê~Œ °, „¦²~Œ¼^ΰ #° ‹ÔÞH›i. OKÇ_ÈO : Ð ‡Ï~¡° 䛽 `Ç„¬ôæ_È° ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O JOk#„¬ôæ_È° Ð P ‹¬¼=°~ò#„¬ôæ_È° Ð ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O W=Þ#„¬ôæ_È°, =ïQá~Œ J„Ôæˆ×ä : Ð ï~O_È= J„Ôæ °#° f‹¬°ä›½Oì~ò. Ð H›q°+¬#Á^Í `Ç°k x~¡â†Ç°O. nx. H÷ JO^Î~¡¶ H›@°“|_ =ôO_¨e. q. KŒ~¡} : - ㄬƒ ’°`ÇÞ ‰§Y Ì„á q. KŒ~¡} [~¡„¬=KÇ°ó. Ð ‹²q…˜ HË~¡°“ ê~Œ Jk #° H›ey =ôOì~ò. H Рㄬƒ ’°`ÇÞ ‰§Y , „¬aÁH± ‹¬O‹¬Ö i. Hê~¡°Û #° „¬ije. OKÍ Jk Hê~¡O =ôOk. LOK SATTA
5. 3 ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ H›g°+¬#°Á 22 q^ Jk ° : ΰ Hê~Œ °, [i=¶<Œ ° : Ð x†Ç°=¶ O„¦¬°# [iy#„¬ôæ_È° PIO L Á Ì„á [i=¶<Œ qk OKÇ=KÇ°ó. Ð ~ËA䛽 250 ~¡¶. Kù„¬ôæ# ~¡¶. 25, 000 =~¡ä›½. Ð ^Î~¡M심°ë^¥~¡°#䛽 HêO„¬<£À‹+¬<£ W„²æOKÇQ® =ô. KÇ@“O J=° ° : Ð J=° °ä›½ J=‹¬~¡"³°Ø# KÇ~¡¼ ’°`ÇÞ †Ç°Oã`ŒOQêxß P^Ít. OKÇQ® Ì„á ㄬƒ =ô. LOK SATTA
KÇ@“O J=° ° Q®°i. Oz ZO^ΰ䛽 „¬÷“OKÇ°HË"Œe ? from… 23 to… Cartoon courtesy Liberal Times (Vol. VII, No. 1, 1999)
19 “House pasting…no festival” - SD MBBS, 2004 LOK SATTA
24 6. 1 KÇ@“O J=° ° RTI Regime Enablers s nes re a Aw Public Information Officer’s Desk Citizen Aw are Public Agencies Media nes s Civil Society Records LOK SATTA
6. 2 KÇ@“O J=° Hê~Œ¼KÇ~¡} ㄬ}ìo. H› ° - 25 "³O@<Í J=° =KÍó JO‰§ °…ÕH÷ ° : qk ㄬH›÷OKÇ= ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡O Qê ‹²# - ‹¬O‹¬Ö …Õ, ‰§Y …Õ _¨ä›½¼"³°O@Á, i. Hê~¡°Û ãHË_™H›~¡} РㄬKÇ°~¡} Ð H›O„¬î¼@ï~á*è+¬<£ - ~Ë_£ =¶¼„¹ `džǶs öHOã^Î, ~Œã+¬“ ‹¬=¶KŒ~¡ H›g°+¬#~¡Á x†Ç¶=°H›O q^ `džǶs (JHË“|~Ÿ 12 '=ò‚¬ • ~¡ë=òÑ) ¥<Œ LOK SATTA
6. 3 KÇ@“O J=° Hê~Œ¼KÇ~¡} ㄬ}ìo. H› ° - 26 100/120 ~ËA J=° =KÍó JO‰§ …Õ °…ÕH÷ °: Ð PIO _³löQß+¬<£/x†Ç¶=°H›=ò Ð qq^ ~ò Î ª …Õ Ð Ì‹ãH›>èi†³°˜, ㄬƒ Ö ’°`ÇÞ ‰§Y q[<£, =°O_È °, ‹¬ƒ˜-_ O L^¥‚¬ì~¡}䛽: =°O_È O Ja =$kœ ‰§Y ° ï~"³#¶¼ ‡éb‹¹ - MPDO =òx‹²‡ e© qq^ ° Î ‰§Y Ð Head of Department l…ìÁ qq^ ° Î ‰§Y - 2 nd Gazetted Rank Officer MRO SHO LOK SATTA
27 All RTI but no information! I had painted it. I was tired of saying ‘I have no information’ over and over again LOK SATTA
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019ca67e4d936dde7bf2c708157fc12e.ppt