What s in the house Furniture in houses

What’s in the house？

Furniture in houses 1. Living room table sofas

bookcase /u/ /ei/ bookcases /iz/ n. 书橱

2. Dining room chairs

3. bedroom bed /e/

4. washroom plant /'pla: t/

Where is the cat? It’s in the box

Where is the cat? It’s Under the box

Where is the cat? It’s behind the box

Where is the cat? It’s near the box

Where’s the…? It’s on/ in/ under ….

Where’s …? It’s… Where are the …? They are … Where are the books? They are under the table.

Where are the baseballs? They’re on the chair. 在……上面

Where are the books? The books are on the table.

Where ___ the plants? are ________. They’re on the bookcase

Where are the …? They are in/ on /under the…

Where are the boys ? They are on the table.

1 a Match the words with the things in the picture. 1. table ____ b 2. bed ____ e h 3. bookcase ___ g 4. sofa ___ 5. chair ___ d 6. schoolbag ___ a f 7. books ___ c 8. keys ____

1 b Listen and number the things in the picture[1 -4]. 2 3 4

1 c Pairwork: Practice the conversations in 1 a with your partner. Then make your own conversations using the words in the box. Where is the schoolbag? It’s under the table.

Where are the books? Where’s my books? They are on the sofa.

Where is my baseball? It’s in the schoolbag.

2 a Listen and number the things（1 -6）. play 2 6 1 5 3 4

2 b Listen and number. play 3 6 5 4 2

2 b Listen and number. play 3 6 5 4 2

1. Tom’s computer game is 2. in the bookcase _________. on the chair 2. His books are _________. on the table 3. His keys are _________. under the chair 4. His ruler is _________. under the sofa 5. His pencil box is _________. under the table 6. His backpack is _________.

the clock the baby the picture the plants the balls the toy tigers

Where is the clock? Is it in/on/under/behind/between …? No, it isn’t. /Yes, it is. It’s on the chair. the clock

Where are the cats? Are they …? Yes, they are. /No, they aren’t. They are behind the sofa. the cats

the baby It’s on the bed.

Where are the plants? Are they …? Yes, they are. /No, they aren’t. They are (They’re) in front of the bookcase.

the toy tigers They are on a bike.

Find the differences Picture 1 backpack books pencil case basketball rulers picture bookcases plants … Picture 2 on the sofa on the bed

2 d Role-play the conversation. Mom: Come on, Jack! Jack: Oh, no! Where’s my bag? Mom: Hmm…is it on your desk? Jack: No. And it’s not undet the chair. Mom: Oh! It’s on the sofa. Jack: Thank you, Mom. Err…where’s the map? Mom: I think it’s in your grandparents’ room. Jack: Yes, it’s on their bed! And my hat? Mom: It’s on your head! Jack: Oh, yeah! Haha!

Grammar Focus(语法重点) Where’s = Where is Questions Answers Where’s the map? It’s in your grandparents’ room. Where are my books? They’re on the sofa. Where’s his pencil box? It’s in his schoolbag. Where’s your ruler? It’s under the chair. Where are their keys? They’re on the table.

3 a Look at the picture and complete the conversations. A: Where are the keys? B: They’re on the desk. A: Where’s the book ? Is it on your desk? B: No, it’s under the chair. A: Where are the pencils? B: I don’t know. Are they in the schoolbag ? A: Yes, they are.

3 b Ask and answer questions about the things on the right. A: Where are the books? B: They are in the bookcase.

A: Where is the clock? B: I don’t know. A: Is it on the wall? B: No, it isn’t.

3 c Student A, look at the picture on page 19. Student B, look at the picture on the right. Ask and answer questions to find the differences. Picture (图片) 1 Picture 2

In Picture 1, the … is … In Picture 2 , it’s … In Picture 1, the …s are … In Picture 2, they’re… A: In picture 1, the schoolbag is under the table. Is it under the table in picture 2? B: No, it isn’t. In picture 2, the schoolbag is on the table. A: Where are the books? Are they on the sofa in picture 2? B: No, it isn’t. It’s on the bed in picture 2.

本课句型 Where’s the baseball? It’s in the schoolbag. Where are the books? They’re on the sofa. Where’s the schoolbag? It’s under the table.

Explanation 1. Where’s my schoolbag? 我的双肩挎包在哪儿 ? 这是一个由特殊疑问词where引导的特殊疑问 句, 询问某物在何处。句中主语为 my schoolbag, 是单数形式，所以动词用is。句中 where’s 是where is 的缩写。 回答这个句型, 用It’s/They’re+介词短语: --Where are my books? --They’re in the schoolbag.

(1)where引导的特殊疑问句与汉语的语序的区别 我的钢笔 Where 在 is 哪里？ my pen? where 引导的特殊疑问句, 其结构为“where + be动词 +限定词+名词”，表示“某人或某物在哪里? ”; 而汉语习惯则是“主语+谓语+补语”结构。 本句的答语: 在回答中为避免重复, 用“it”或“they” 替换前面提过的名词，构成“It’s/They’re”的形式。

(2)where问句中的名词单复数 单数—Where is my schoolbag? —It is on the desk. 复数—Where are my schoolbags? —They are on the desk(s). 注: 疑问词where 除可用来问事物“在哪里”外, 还可以问“某人在哪里? ”。如： • —Where is he? —He’s at home. (在家) • —Where are Tom and Lucy? —They are at school. (在学校)

2. 1) in表示“在……中”, “在……内”。 　　 in our class 在我们班上 　 in my bag 在我的书包里 　 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里

2) on 表示“在……上”。例如： on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上

3) under表示“在……下”。例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下

4) behind表示“在……后面”。例如： 　　behind the door 在门后 　　behind the tree 在树后

3. 如何将单数句子改为复数句子？ 1) 指示代词this和that分别变为these和those。 如: This is a bag. →These are bags. 2) 系动词be在单数句中以am或is呈现, 但在复数句子中要改为are。如： He is a boy. →They are boys.

3) 代词与名词 作主语或宾语的代词和可数名词要变为 相应的复数形式, 名词前的a或an要去掉。如： She is a teacher. →They are teachers. 4) 其它 句中的定冠词、疑问词、形容词、副词、 介词短语等不变。

Exercises

Ⅰ. Choose the best answer. ( A )1. —______is Qingdao? —It’s ______Shandong. A. Where; in B. Where; on C. What; in D. What; on ( B )2. A door and two windows are ___the wall. A. on B. in C. behind D. near ( A )3. They come here ___Thursday morning. A. on B. at C. in D. of

( D )4. Are the keys under the sofa? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, they aren’t. D. No, they aren’t. ( C )5. —Is this a book? —______. A. Yes, it’s B. It is C. Yes, it is D. Yes, it’s and apple 解析：it is 可以缩写成it’s, 但在简略形式的 肯定回答中, 不能用缩写式, 故不选A。

( D )6. The apple is _______ the tree and the cat is _____ the tree, too. A. in, in B. on, on C. in, on D. on, in 解析：in the tree 和on the tree 都译为“在树上”， 但两者表示的意义不同。 指外来的东西在树上 用in, 指长在树上的东西用on。

Ⅱ. 根据要求完成句子。 1. My father and mother are in America. (就划线部分提问) parents _____your_____? Where’re 解析: 划线部分是地点, 用where 提问， father 和mother 的总称是parents, 是复数。

2. Ben’s book is under the floor. (就划线部分提问) Where _____ is Ben’s book? 3. The pictures are on the wall. (对划线部分提问) ______ are the pictures? Where

Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with the correct words given. in on at near under 1. Look over there. A math book is ______ on the playground. on 2. There is an orange _____ the tree. 3. How many students are there ______ in the garden?

4. Where is your uncle? He is ____ school. at in 5. There are some birds ____ the tree.

Ⅳ. 改错： 1. Where’s are the keys? Where are the keys? A B C 2. Where are the baseball? A B C 3. It are on the table. A B C Where is the baseball? They are on the table.

4. They is under the desk. A B C It is under the desk. 5. Where is the his book? A B C Where is his book?

Ⅴ. 翻译 1. 棒球在哪里? 它在沙发上。 Where is the baseball? It’s on the sofa. 2. 2. 我的电子游戏机在哪里? 它在床底下。 Where is my computer game? It’s under the bed. 3. 3. 你的书在哪里? 它们在抽屉里。 Where are your books? They are in the drawer.

4. 他的钥匙在哪里？它们在闹钟旁边。 Where are his keys? They’re near the alarm clock. 5. 她的背包在哪里？它在椅子后面。 Where is her schoolbag? It’s behind the chair.

Ⅵ. 看图填空

This is my room. It’s very nice(漂亮). The on on pictures are ___ the wall. The computer is ___ the desk. The baseball is _____ the chair. My under _____ books are in the bookcase. ______my Where are dogs? Oh, they are on the bed.