Скачать презентацию Warm-up Listen to the rhythm of the Скачать презентацию Warm-up Listen to the rhythm of the

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*Warm-up: *Warm-up:

/Listen to the rhythm of the falling rain, Telling me just what a fool /Listen to the rhythm of the falling rain, Telling me just what a fool I've been. I wish that it would go and let me cry in vain, And let me be alone again/. //The only girl I care about has gone away. Looking for a brand new start But little does she know that when she left that day. Along with her she took my heart. // Rain, please tell me, now does that seem fair For her to steal my heart away when she don't care I can't love another, when my heart's somewhere far away….

Let’s have a contest. Which group will be the winner ? Do you know Let’s have a contest. Which group will be the winner ? Do you know the meaning of these sentences ?

1. 听那淅淅沥沥的雨声，它好象在 说, 我是个傻瓜。 Listen to the rhythm of the falling rain, telling me 1. 听那淅淅沥沥的雨声，它好象在 说, 我是个傻瓜。 Listen to the rhythm of the falling rain, telling me just what a fool I have been. 　　 object clause. 宾语从句

2、我真希望雨停下来, 让我无望地哭泣. 　　 I wish that it would go and let me cry in 2、我真希望雨停下来, 让我无望地哭泣. 　　 I wish that it would go and let me cry in vain. 　　 the Subjunctive Mood 虚拟语气

3、我唯一在乎的姑娘已经离去，去寻找 她的新生活。 The only girl I care about has gone away, looking for a 3、我唯一在乎的姑娘已经离去，去寻找 她的新生活。 The only girl I care about has gone away, looking for a brand-new start! 　　 the Relative Clause. 定语从句

4、然而，她不知道，当她离去的那天， 也将我的心带走。 But little does she know that when she left that day，along with 4、然而，她不知道，当她离去的那天， 也将我的心带走。 But little does she know that when she left that day，along with her she took my heart. 　　 she doesn’t know that when =But she left that day，she also took my heart with her. the Inversion 倒装句

5、　请让太阳燃起她心中的爱苗。 Please ask the sun to set her heart aglow Imperative sentence: 祈使句 5、　请让太阳燃起她心中的爱苗。 Please ask the sun to set her heart aglow Imperative sentence: 祈使句

*Presentation: What are simple sentences? A sentence with one subject主语 and one predicate 谓语 *Presentation: What are simple sentences? A sentence with one subject主语 and one predicate 谓语 is called …… *Joan teaches English.

*Joan is an English teacher, who teaches in Huaqiao Middle School. This is a *Joan is an English teacher, who teaches in Huaqiao Middle School. This is a complex sentence. 复合句

A: Introduce five basic simple sentences: 1). Our school is beautiful. S + link-v A: Introduce five basic simple sentences: 1). Our school is beautiful. S + link-v + P. 主语+ 连系动词+表语 *她每天看上去很快乐. She looks (very) happy (every day)

2). Winter has come. S + Vi. + ( adv. ) 主语＋不及物动词＋(状语) * 他在一家大公司 2). Winter has come. S + Vi. + ( adv. ) 主语＋不及物动词＋(状语) * 他在一家大公司 作 He works (in a big company).

　3). I like popular music. S + Vt. + O. 主语＋及物动词＋宾语 *他懂一点法语. He knows 　3). I like popular music. S + Vt. + O. 主语＋及物动词＋宾语 *他懂一点法语. He knows a little French.

4). He teaches us history. S + Vt. +In. O +D. O 主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语 *我父亲昨天给我买了一辆单车. 4). He teaches us history. S + Vt. +In. O +D. O 主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语 *我父亲昨天给我买了一辆单车. My father bought me a bike yesterday.

5). We must keep the room clean. S + Vt. + O. +O. C. 5). We must keep the room clean. S + Vt. + O. +O. C. 主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语 *我听见他在房间唱歌. I heard him singing in the room.

Discussion: I opened the door. I went into the room. I walked towards the Discussion: I opened the door. I went into the room. I walked towards the window. I opened the window. I looked out. There were children in the street. They were playing. I watched them for a long time.

Question: Can you rewrite the passage using more complex(复杂） ways to make it more Question: Can you rewrite the passage using more complex(复杂） ways to make it more fluent and logical (逻辑性)?

Example one: 1. and, but, or, then, not only…. but also…. . 2. compound Example one: 1. and, but, or, then, not only…. but also…. . 2. compound sentences. 并列句

　and I opened the door______ went into the room. I walked and towards the 　and I opened the door______ went into the room. I walked and towards the window______ opened it. ______I Then looked out. There were children and in the street_____ they were playing. I watched them for a long time.

Example two: 2. after, as soon as, when …. . complex sentences 复合句 Example two: 2. after, as soon as, when …. . complex sentences 复合句

After ______I opened the door, I went into the room. It so was dark After ______I opened the door, I went into the room. It so was dark inside the room, _______ I walked and towards the window______ opened it. I who the children saw and _____were playing in the street______ watched

Example three: 3. v-ing, to do sth. Example three: 3. v-ing, to do sth.

opening the door. I went After _____ into the room. It was dark inside opening the door. I went After _____ into the room. It was dark inside the room, so I walked towards the to let window ______ in some light. I looked out and saw playing children _____ in the street, and stood at the watching window, _____ them for a long time.

B. Consolidation exercises: Join the following sentences together: (Learn to use the Complex Sentences B. Consolidation exercises: Join the following sentences together: (Learn to use the Complex Sentences in writing)

1. He has two sons and one of them is a professor. He has 1. He has two sons and one of them is a professor. He has two sons , one of whom is a professor. compound sentences并列句…. . a complex sentence复合句

2. This is the house. He lived in the house many years ago. This 2. This is the house. He lived in the house many years ago. This is the house in which he lived many years ago. where

3. I was in the kitchen cooking something. I heard someone knocking at the 3. I was in the kitchen cooking something. I heard someone knocking at the door. I was in the kitchen cooking something when all at once/all of a sudden I heard someone knocking at the door.

4. He started early. He could get there on time. He started early so 4. He started early. He could get there on time. He started early so that he could get there on time.

*Introduce some linking words 1) 表时间： before, after, as soon as, now, then, later, *Introduce some linking words 1) 表时间： before, after, as soon as, now, then, later, before long, a few minutes later, from then on. .

2)表顺序： first, then, later on, after that, at last / finally, since then. . 2)表顺序： first, then, later on, after that, at last / finally, since then. .

3)表列举： first, second, third, next, the last, firstly, secondly, one …the other; some … 3)表列举： first, second, third, next, the last, firstly, secondly, one …the other; some … others…; on the one hand… on the other hand; …. . For one thing…. . for another….

4) 表对比： while, but, however, yet, otherwise, on the contrary(相反 ). . 4) 表对比： while, but, however, yet, otherwise, on the contrary(相反 ). .

5)表递进： furthermore, besides, as well as, in addition to, What’s more, What’s worse… 5)表递进： furthermore, besides, as well as, in addition to, What’s more, What’s worse…

6)接突发动作： just then, just at that moment, suddenly, all at once, all of a 6)接突发动作： just then, just at that moment, suddenly, all at once, all of a sudden , be about to do sth when…. .

7)评注性： luckily, happily, strangely, fortunately, generally speaking, in my opinion… 7)评注性： luckily, happily, strangely, fortunately, generally speaking, in my opinion…

8)总结： above all, as you know, in a word, in conclusion… All things considered, 8)总结： above all, as you know, in a word, in conclusion… All things considered, …. To sum up, ….

*different ways to express the same meaning: I like English very much. 1). I *different ways to express the same meaning: I like English very much. 1). I am interested in English. 2). I am fond of English. 3). I am crazy about English. 4). I am keen on English. 5). I am addicted to English. 6). I am into English.

*Revision: Search your memory: 1. 众所周知。。。 As we all know, …. . //It is *Revision: Search your memory: 1. 众所周知。。。 As we all know, …. . //It is known to all that…. .

2. 据说。。。It is said that…. . 3. 据报道。。。 is reported that…. . It 4. 2. 据说。。。It is said that…. . 3. 据报道。。。 is reported that…. . It 4. 我们应当采取措施保护海洋。（六种） *We should take some measures to protect the sea. *We should do something to protect the sea. *We should take some actions to protect the sea.

5. 花时间做。。。（三种） *Sb spend time in doing sth/ on sth *It takes sb time 5. 花时间做。。。（三种） *Sb spend time in doing sth/ on sth *It takes sb time to do sth. *Sb take up some time with doing sth

6. 这个房间是那个的4倍大。（三种） *This room is four times as big as that one. *This room 6. 这个房间是那个的4倍大。（三种） *This room is four times as big as that one. *This room is three times bigger than that one. *This room is four times the size of that one.

7. 眼见为实。 Seeing is believing. 8. 鱼和熊掌不能兼得。 You can’t have the cake and eat 7. 眼见为实。 Seeing is believing. 8. 鱼和熊掌不能兼得。 You can’t have the cake and eat it. 9. 事物总是一分为二。 Every coin has two sides. 10. 正如常言所说的那样。 As a famous saying goes, 后接一句名言

*正如常言所说的那样, 有志者事竟成 As a famous saying goes, where there is a will there is *正如常言所说的那样, 有志者事竟成 As a famous saying goes, where there is a will there is a way.

*Comparison: Which is better and why ? *Comparison: Which is better and why ?

*Homework: Listen to this song again (if time permits) then write “The song I *Homework: Listen to this song again (if time permits) then write “The song I like best—Rhythm of Rain” 1)why do you like it ? 2)what do you think about it ? 3)you are asked to use the basic writing skills in your written exercise. ( 100 words)

Writing skills: Simple sentences can also be wonderful. 简单句也可以不简单: Writing skills: Simple sentences can also be wonderful. 简单句也可以不简单:

People build gates and surrounding walls. The city will be ugly. No one likes People build gates and surrounding walls. The city will be ugly. No one likes the idea at all. 一. 有效利用短语: 非谓语动词短语(v-ing; to do…); prep. phrases; with/without…. .

1. People are strongly against damaging the beauty of the city by adding gates 1. People are strongly against damaging the beauty of the city by adding gates and walls to the park. 2. Charging entrance fees will make it necessary to build gates and walls, having the beauty of the city damaged.

3. Never will the city look beautiful with its parks looking like prisons. 4. 3. Never will the city look beautiful with its parks looking like prisons. 4. Gates and surrounding walls added to the park, the city will lose its attraction. =If gates and surrounding walls are added to …, the city will…. .

二. 突出词汇特色, 不同的词表达相同的 意思: * like; love; enjoy; admire; be interested in; be crazy 二. 突出词汇特色, 不同的词表达相同的 意思: * like; love; enjoy; admire; be interested in; be crazy about; be keen on; be fond of; be curious about; be addicted to ; be into…. *be ugly.

1. The city will be less beautiful with the gates and walls around parks. 1. The city will be less beautiful with the gates and walls around parks. 2. The city will take on an ugly look because of the gates and walls. 3. The gates and walls will make our city ugly.

4. In this case, the city will look more a prison than a park. 4. In this case, the city will look more a prison than a park. 5. The walls will do harm to the appearance of the city. 6. A park with gates and surrounding walls looks no more beautiful than a prison.

三. 增强句子语气: 1) 利用一些形容词, 副词: the very student; a perfect stranger; need sth badly; 三. 增强句子语气: 1) 利用一些形容词, 副词: the very student; a perfect stranger; need sth badly; be extremely happy; be terribly sorry; be well worth doing; much to one’s surprise; largely due to; right in the room…. .

*The beauty of the city will be greatly damaged. *The city will surely lose *The beauty of the city will be greatly damaged. *The city will surely lose its beauty. 2)利用否定意义的词:

1. The city will no longer look beautiful. 2. The city will look less 1. The city will no longer look beautiful. 2. The city will look less beautiful. 3. You will hardly find it beautiful. 4. You will find it more beautiful without gates and walls.

3)利用助动词: A park does look less beautiful with gates and walls to prevent people 3)利用助动词: A park does look less beautiful with gates and walls to prevent people entering freely. 四. 改变句型结构:

1). 改变句子的语态: Gates and walls will have to be built to stop people entering 1). 改变句子的语态: Gates and walls will have to be built to stop people entering freely. 2) 使用感叹句: *How ugly the city will look ! *What an ugly look it will take on !

3)使用反意疑问句: *Isn’t it great damage to the beauty of the city 4) 使用倒装句: *Never 3)使用反意疑问句: *Isn’t it great damage to the beauty of the city 4) 使用倒装句: *Never will the city look beautiful with its parks looking like prisons *Hardly will you find it beautiful.

That’s all ! That’s all !