Warm Up Clear off your desk Prepare to

Warm Up Clear off your desk Prepare to grade our quizzes

Warm Up Prepare For Notes In your notes, write a list of 5 reasons why George Washington was elected as our first President

The 1 st President

Why George Washington? • What do we know about George Washington that would cause him to be elected unanimously as our 1 st President? • • • Successful Businessman Military Hero F&I War, Revolutionary Involved in VA Politics President of Constitutional Convention Continental Congress

The First Presidential Election • No campaigns like today • Where did the election take place? • www. 270 towin. com • https: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=WHbs 9 k 8 VDKA

The First Inauguration • NYC Federal Hall

Primary Source Read • The Inauguration of George Washington 1789

The Oath of Office "I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States. " (So help me God) Article II Section I

GW from “The Presidents”

The GW Presidency Prepare for Notes

1 st Congress • Summer 1789 • Executive Branch • • • State Treasury War Attorney General Postmaster General

The President’s Cabinet • Who was the Secretary of …. ? • • • War Treasury State • Attorney General

Cabinet Debate • Presidential Power over Cabinet? • Dismiss without Senate approval? • Went to vote • Our Current Cabinet

Presidential Succession • • • Who Takes over for the President? 1787 - What is Disability? 1787 - Constitution? 1 st Congress – Debate? Leave it for 2 nd Congress Current Succession

Succession? 1 Vice President of the United States Joe Biden (D) 2 Speaker of the House Paul Ryan (R) 3 President pro tempore of the Senate Orrin Hatch (R) 4 Secretary of State John Kerry (D) 5 Secretary of the Treasury Jack Lew (D) 6 Secretary of Defense Ash Carter (D) 7 Attorney General Loretta Lynch (D) — Secretary of the Interior Sally Jewell (D)[a] 8 Secretary of Agriculture Tom Vilsack (D) 9 Secretary of Commerce Penny Pritzker (D) 10 Secretary of Labor Thomas Perez (D) 11 Secretary of Health and Human Services Sylvia Mathews Burwell (D) 12 Secretary of Housing and Urban Development Julián Castro (D) 13 Secretary of Transportation Anthony Foxx (D) 14 Secretary of Energy Ernest Moniz (D) 15 Secretary of Education Arne Duncan (D) 16 Secretary of Veterans Affairs Robert Mc. Donald (R) 17 Secretary of Homeland Security Jeh Johnson (D)

Judiciary Act of 1789 • • • Federal Court System John Jay Chief Justice Supreme Court Chief Justices get to wear this sweet robe. I know ya’ll jealous!

Bill of Rights • • December 1791 12 Passed in Congress 10 Ratified by states 10 th Amendment • “are reserved to the States respectively, or the people”

“No Slip will Pass Unnoticed” • Precedent • Mr. President • 2 Terms • Private Citizen I set the example of standing like this!

The National Government Grows Washington’s Presidency

Money Troubles The Federal Government should pay back the debt owed by the states! Now put me on the 10 dolla’ bill! • National Debt assumption • Hamilton’s Plan • Backlash to Hamilton’s Plan • Led by AF’s • Too loose interpretation of Constituion.

Debt Compromise • • • A Capitol in the South Debt problems eased National credit created

A national bank would help spur development and can be invested by both the government and private citizens! The National Bank • Hamilton argued for creation of a National Bank A National Bank is straight unconstitutional! Show me where it says that in the Constitution! Yeah so. We will over turn the charter at the end of its 20 years. Just because its not in the Constitution does not mean that we can’t do it! In the end, I won! It relieved war debt, created our currency, sold the western territories!

Government Revenue The government now • has financial power and some income! Now I am gonna put Hamilton proposed some 24’s on my carriage! tariffs • National taxes

The Whiskey Rebellion • Taxes led to rebellion in western PA

Washington to the West Rebel against my government? Not on my watch? Who wants some of this? Not us Mr. President, we’re sorry. We will pay our tax. Thought so. Who would wanna fight a guy who looks this good on a horse anyway? Fo’ sho baby!

Washington Film • https: //www. youtube. com/watch? v=f. Cr. D 15 VKgr 0

Warm Up Prepare for Notes and Discussion

Other Domestic Issues

Growing Pains • Northwest Territory • What set up settlement of the NW Territory?

The Original Settlers • Native Americans • Miami, Huron, Ottawa, Shawnee

The Original Settlers • • Native Americans being displaced Caught between US and British Treaties Settlers

Fighting in the Territories • Britain compels the Natives to fight • Gen. Arthur St. Clair 1791

A Local Hero Sent West • General “Mad” Anthony Wayne • Revolutionary War Hero • Sent by GW to Ohio to fight Native Americans

The Battle of Fallen Timbers • 1794 – Wayne Defeats Blue Jacket of Shawnee

The Treaty of Greenville • Natives cede much of land in Ohio and some of Indiana

International Issues in Washington’s Presidency

Neutrality • French and England go to War in 1793 • Napoleonic Wars • • Americans split on support GW’s Proclamation of Neutrality US trades with both sides Britain impressing sailors

Jay’s Treaty • John Jay sent to settle disputes with England • Impressment • Outcomes

Treaty with Spain • 1795 – Pinckney’s Treaty • Free Navigation of Mississippi River

NA Removal Map to 1810

Warm Up • Grab a Washington Review Sheet • Have out materials from Wednesday • Washington’s Farewells • Prepare for Notes

Washington’s Exits

Washington’s Farewell • 2 Terms • Precedent • Farewell address to congress and Nation

Primary Source • Washington’s Farewell Address • What 3 Warnings does he give to America about it’s future? Find and Write into Notes

George Washington’s Farewell • 1796 (Ghost Written by James Madison) • 3 Warnings for the young country: • Beware the growing regional differences • Watch out for factions (political parties) • Beware entangling foreign alliances • Did / Has our country heeded Washington’s Warnings?

George Washington’s Final Farewell • Primary Source • What happened? • Effect on the country?

Complete Review Sheet • # 13 will be covered tomorrow • On Back of Review Sheet… • Illustrate 3 Major events from Washington’s Presidency