Времена действительного залога прошедшее простое время The Past

Времена действительного залога: прошедшее простое время «The Past Simple Tense» Преподаватель английского языка , специалист - онлайн Фокина Ирина Николаевна Сургут 2016

The Past Simple Tense -выражает обычное, повторяющееся действие; констатация факта в прошлом v I helped my mom yesterday. v He went to the cinema last week. Примечание: ü V 2 – вторая форма смыслового глагола: имеет значение и переводится на русский язык; ü Did – вспомогательный глагол: на русский язык не переводятся; ü Две группы глаголов: правильные (с окончанием –d/-ed), неправильные (см. таблицу/видео неправильных глаголов)

Past Simple –уточняющие обстоятельства v. Yesterday – вчера vago – тому назад v. Last week (month, year) – на прошлой неделе (в прошлом месяце, году) v. Либо придаточное предложение в прошедшем времени

Past Simple - утвердительные предложения I, we, you, he, she, it they V 2 I cooked delicious dinner yesterday. He wrote a letter to his friend 3 days ago.

Past Simple - отрицательные предложения I, we, you, he, she, it, they didn’t V 1 I didn’t cook delicious dinner yesterday. He didn’t write a letter to his friend 3 days ago.

Past Simple - вопросительные предложения Did I, we, you, he, she, it, they V 1 Did you cook delicious dinner yesterday? Did he write a letter to his friend 3 days ago?

Past Simple – составь отрицательные и вопросительные предложения She lived in this house 2 years ago. She didn’t live in this house 2 years ago. Did she live in this house 2 years ago? You drove your father’s car last week. You didn’t drive your father’s car last week. Did you drive your father’s car last week? We spoke English at our last lesson. We didn’t speak English at our last lesson. Did we speak English at our last lesson?

Past Simple – выбери правильную форму глагола go Did she go/went to school yesterday? live Where did they live/lived 2 years ago? like He didn’t like/liked plums when he was a child. rain It didn’t rain/rained last weekend. sleep Did you slept/sleep well last night? say Why did he say/said that? want My parents didn’t wanted/want to go to the café. speak My sister didn’t speak/spoke Spanish. eat They didn’t eat/ate meat, they ate vegetables.

Past Simple – выбери правильную форму глагола Don (keeps/keep/kept) regular hours last year. Don kept regular hours last year. My granny (got/gets) ill yesterday. My granny got ill yesterday. (Does/Do/Did) they go to the cinema 2 days ago? Did they go to the cinema 2 days ago? Last Monday I washed, dressed, had breakfast and (went/go/goes) to school. Last Monday I washed, dressed, had breakfast and went to school. She (don’t/doesn’t/didn’t) like to sing songs when she was small. She didn’t like to sing songs when she was small.

Past Simple – составь предложения, соблюдая порядок слов yesterday, learnt, English, day, words, she She learnt English words yesterday. they, did, last, new, subjects, study, year? Did they study new subjects last year? my, friends, at, I, tennis, often, and, played, school. My friends and I often played tennis at school. went, walk, an, we, for, hour, ago. We went for a walk an hour ago. young, his, cook, sister, didn’t, well, was, she, when. His sister didn’t cook well when she was young. our, last, drive, a, Saturday, father, did, car? Did our father drive a car last Saturday?

Past Simple – переведи предложения на английский язык Они не ходили в парк в прошлые выходные. They didn’t go to the park last weekend. Мы ездили за границу в прошлом году. We traveled abroad last year. Ваша бабушка навещала вас вчера? Did your granny visit you yesterday? Сколько дней в неделю ты ходил в школу в детстве? How many days a week did you go to school in your childhood? Моя сестра не очень хорошо рисовала когда была маленькой. My sister didn’t paint well when she was small. Мои друзья выращивали много цветов в саду 3 года назад. My friends grew a lot of flowers in the garden 3 years ago.

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