Скачать презентацию Universal ddressing Stefan Lindholm Chairman UPU Telematics Cooperative
cbbc7403c597c12c8d7e8fb1499114d0.ppt
- Количество слайдов: 26
Universal @ddressing Stefan Lindholm Chairman, UPU Telematics Cooperative and the Advanced Electronic Services User Group
Universal Postal Union at a glance • UPU, a not-for-profit UN agency for the Global Postal Industry • 190 countries, 700, 000 post offices • The largest physical distribution network in the world. • In 2002 the Posts distributed. . • a total of 425 billion domestic items. • a total of 6. 7 billion international items. • The UPU is committed to deliver the UN Universal Service. • Keeping pace with customer behaviour, Posts are increasingly using new technologies to move… …“beyond the physical mailbox into every household and every business desktop”. March 2004 @2
Posts inherited & developed skills Mass- and niche market Every company & household every working day Global Trust Address Competence Physical - electronic March 2004 @3
UPU - Bridging the Digital Divide • By migrating their universal delivery commitment to the online world, postal services can ensure that citizens have better and easier access to internet connectivity and services. • A growing number of UPU member postal administrations have intensified their cooperation with the telecommunications sector to develop tele-kiosk and hybrid mail combining electronic transmission and a physical delivery. • Standards are now developing to support this bridge over the digital divide. March 2004 @4
UPU Universal@ddressing PT (P@U) and POST*Code project • Origin: Resolution C 87/1999, from the Beijing Congress • Aims: promote and improve the quality of domestic and international mail services • Products: Developing a product range on: 1. -addressing systems: «Standard S-42 » 2. -postcodes : March 2004 « Postal Addressing Systems » « Universal POST*CODE® Database » @5
POST*Code: Standard S-42 Goals • prepare a dictionary of address types and elements • define address structures (country by country) and templates in natural language and XML. Implementation • EDIFACT and XML message March 2004 @6
POST*Code: Standard S 42 Postal Address Components : Dictionary March 2004 @7
POST*Code: Standard S 42, natural language Address template in Natural Language Notation, example: United States of America [ (12. 33 supplementary despatch data) {L} ) < [ [10. 04 addressee role descriptor {precedence 1}] [10. 05 form of address] [10. 06/1 given name part 1] [10. 06/2 given name part 2] [10. 06/3 given name part 3] [10. 08 surname] [10. 09 name qualifier] [10. 10 qualification] {L} ] [ [10. 04 addressee role descriptor {precedence 2}] (10. 03 function) {L} ] [ [11. 11 mailee role descriptor {precedence 1}] [11. 05 form of address] [11. 06/1 given name part 1] [11. 06/2 given name part 2] [11. 06/3 given name part 3] [11. 08 surname] [11. 09 name qualifier] [11. 10 qualification] {L} ] [ [11. 11 mailee role descriptor {precedence 2}] (11. 03 function) {L} ] [ [11. 11 mailee role descriptor {precedence 3}] (11. 02/2 succeeding organisational unit) {L} ] [ [11. 11 mailee role descriptor {precedence 4}] (11. 00/2 succeeding organisation name) [11. 01/2 succeeding organisation legal status] {L} ] > < [ (10. 00 organisation name) [10. 01 organisation legal status] {L} ] [ [10. 04 addressee role descriptor] (10. 02 organisational unit) {L} ] > [ (13. 17 district) {L} ] <( (14. 21 thoroughfare name) [13. 19 delivery service type] [13. 20 delivery service indicator] {L} )> <( (13. 19 delivery service type) (13. 20 delivery service indicator) {L} )> <( (14. 24 street number or plot) [14. 23/1 preceding thoroughfare qualifier] (14. 21 thoroughfare name) [14. 22 thoroughfare type] [14. 23/2 succeeding thoroughfare qualifier] [14. 31/1 secondary unit type] [14. 31/2 secondary unit identifier] {L} )> ( (13. 16 town) (13. 15 region) (13. 13/1 primary postcode) [13. 13/2 secondary postcode] {L} ) [ (13. 14 country) {L} ] March 2004 @8
POST*Code: Standard S 42 by XML • • • • • • •
POST*Code: Standard S 42 Address example: United States of America Formatted address CECIL BOB DEMILLE PRODUCER 2800 N LOS FELICES CIR E UNIT C 100 PALM SPRINGS CA 92260 -3002 USA March 2004 Address elements 10. 06/1 10. 06/2 10. 08 10. 03 14. 24 14. 23/1 14. 22 14. 23/2 14. 31/1 14. 31/2 13. 16 13. 15 13. 13/1 13. 13/2 13. 14 CECIL BOB DEMILLE PRODUCER 2800 N LOS FELICES CIR E UNIT C 100 PALM SPRINGS CA 92260 3002 USA @10
Universal POST*CODE® database A worldwide postcode database to street level for more than 190 countries when available. General description: • flat files, text/ASCII, raw data, TABulator separator, • quarterly updates (included), • all postcodes in the uniform POST*CODE® format March 2004 @11
The physical address is key to… • • • Legal address, tax, social sec, children, work. . Utilities, electricity, gas, cable, petrol… telecom… Credit cards Bank Drivers licence e. ID certificate (electronic identification) Letter and parcel address e. Government March 2004 @12
Privacy issues • Posts only, have delivery address directory • Posts provide UN - Universal Services “letter secrecy” • The individual only, allow for listing of address • Telephone directory – listed / not listed • . Post will provide privacy protection March 2004 @13
@post – Aliases by the protected “address” Change address on-line Mail collect e. PM Mail forward Unique secret serial number Electronic ID March 2004 @14
@post - Addresses Anna Hansson Storgatan 34 S-193 97 Bro Sweden Anna Hansson Storgatan 34 19397 -1234 Bro Sweden The same address as used today! Anna. Hansson. storg 34. 19397 -1234@swe. post March 2004 @15
The Znum ideá… Post box Telephone no The Z - num Address IP Address March 2004 Z - Post*Code @16
The. post + S-42 standard in reality. . • • Use of existing address infrastructure investments Electronic Post. Box svcs’ migrating to. post domains Geographical e. Messaging – rural, local & global Demographical e. Messaging - rural, local & global Posts sort by physical or electronic address Electronic advise of physical delivery Business system integration Etc… Migration – will allow people to manage their comm’s!! March 2004 @17
Standard S-43, e. PM, Electr. Post. Mark The UPU e. Document standard for electronic signatures and privacy protection. March 2004 @18
UPU electronic Post. Mark, e. PM is the UPU PKI based e. Signature service with legal ramifications, built on… - A UPU global PKI policy by UPU Congress 1999 Posts strengths for In-Person-Proofing (IPP) Imbedded Signer sw by leading PC sw suppliers Transparency of electronic & physical Signatures Signers and Recipients see what they do/get (WYSIWIG) March 2004 @19
EPM – Electronic Post. Mark, UPU S-43 • Electronic Post. Mark standard “Interface and functionality standard” • UPU S 43 – approval Nov 2003 UPU Standards Board • CEN TC 331 – under review for approval 2004 • OASIS DSS – to be approved Q 2 2004 • Applications Established by Us, Pt, Be, Ca, Fr • • • March 2004 Via Microsoft and Adobe Documents Forms Applications Any Web/Internet “paper” @20
Non-repudiation for all forms of communication. • For any document, form or “piece of electronic paper” – nonrepudiation is applied in the form of a “stamp” that also seals the document • Using Microsoft/Adobe applications, the EPM stamp is part of the software • Once applied, the item is sealed as if it were in the mail – it cannot be tampered or corrected without trace March 2004 @21
March 2004 @22
@post - Aliases Change address on-line Mail collect e. PM Mail forward Unique secret serial number Electronic ID March 2004 @23
Further information • Electronic Post. Mark : S-43, please visit: http: //www. globalepost. com/interspec. htm • POST*code standard : S-42, please visit: http: //www. upu. int/post_code/en/addressing_formats. html • POST*CODE® database: http: //www. upu. int/publications/en/post_code_database. shtml March 2004 @24
UPU – position for the future • Posts are the “the timeless societal trust-hubs for trade & communication” in LDCs as well as DCs. • Posts traditionally deliver tools for worldwide physical… • Communication • Distribution = Tools for “Trade & Communication” • Payments • Now, standards are available to migrate the physical and the electronics eg. Post*Code and Electronic Post. Mark with a global outlook and strong privacy protection “. POST” s. TLD will advance these values and further standard developments in a sponsored environment for all” March 2004 @25
UPU. post for Universal e. Services Thank You for your attention !! March 2004 @26