Unit 3 Read the sentences with who

Unit 3

Read the sentences with who or which. 1. He’s the photographer who won the Photo Competition last time! 2. The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min. 3. It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous. 4. A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize for the subject Home and Away.

Attributive Clause with which, who (which, who引导的定语从句)

which引导的定语从句 看下面的几个例句： It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous. 它成功地展示了使北京闻名世界的丰富的文 化。 The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min. 我们最喜欢的照片是赵敏拍的。

先行词是物 It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous. Attributive Clause 引导词在从句中作主语

先行词是物 The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min. Attributive Clause 引导词在从句中作宾语

由此，我们 可以看出： which引导 的定语 从句修饰 的是无生命的 东 西。which在定语 从句中可以作主语 ， 也可以作宾语 。 下面我们再看一个句子： 先行词是人 His father is the person who will be most unhappy. Attributive Clause 引导词在从句中作主语

由此，我们可以看出： who引导的定语从句修饰的先行词是 人，可以作主语，也可以作宾语。 Do you know Mr Zhang who they like very much? 引导词在从句中作宾语

that与which的区别 在先行词是物的定语从句中，一般情 况下that和which可以通用, 但在下 列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。 (1)先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything等不定代词时。 I am sure she has something that you can borrow.

(2)先行词被all, little, much, every, no 等修饰时。 I’ve read all the books that are not mine. (3)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修 饰时。 This is the first book that he has read.

(4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。 This is the very book that belongs to him. (5)先行词为人和物的组合。 They talked for an hour of things and persons that they remembered in the school.

(6)若主句中有疑问代词 who 或者 which，为了避免重复, 关系代词不 要再用 who和which，而用 that。 Which of the books that you borrowed from the library is the most interesting?

Practice Activity 1 Answers: 1. that / which 2. that / which 3. that / which 4. that / which 5. that / which 6. that / who 7. that 8. that / who

Learning to learn Do you know the words describe length, distance and weight? Distance Weight Length inch - in yard - yd pound -lb foot - ft mile - mi yard - yd kilogram - kg metre - m millimetre -mm centimetre - cm kilometre - km metre - m

Practice Join the sentences with who or which. 1. The building is our school. The building stands by the lake. which stands by the lake The building ___________ is our school. 2. Here is the girl. The girl wants to see you. who wants to see you Here is the girl __________.

3. I am the only student. I can run faster than Peter. I am the only student that can run faster than Peter _____________. 4. Yesterday we bought a book. The book is really hard to understand. Yesterday we bought a book _______________. which is really hard to understand 5. Is this the play? We will see the play next month. Is this the play ______________? which we will see next month

Complete the sentences with who, which or that. 1. The person ______ talked with who / that me just now is an American engineer. 2. The train _______ was going to which / that Shanghai was one hour late. 3. The person _____ was taken to that / who hospital is in this room now.

4. The first place _____ we visited in that city was a factory. 5. This is one of the best films that _____ have been shown these months. 6. My watch was not the only thing that _______ was missing during the trip.

Join the sentences with who, which, or that. 1. The stamp is on the desk. You want to buy the stamp. The stamp (that / which) you want to buy is ___________________ on the desk. _______________ 2. This is the cat. My uncle took the cat here from Thailand by plane. ___________________ This is the cat (that / which) my uncle took here from Thailand by plane. _______________

3. I know the boy. The boy likes playing computer games very much. I know the boy who / that likes playing __________________ computer games very much. __________________ 4. The season is summer. Summer comes after spring. The season which / that comes after spring __________________ is summer. __________________

5. The children are very healthy. She is looking after the children. The children (that / who) she is looking after __________________ are very healthy. __________________ 6. He lives in an old house. The old house was built 70 years ago. ____________________ He lives in an old house which was built 70 years ago. _________________

Complete the sentences with your own words. 1. A lake is a place which ________________. collects water in a low area of land 2. A teacher is someone who helps us to learn _________. 3. A writer is a person who _______________. earns money by writing 4. A tradition is a custom which has lasted for a long time / is very old _________________. 5. A city is a place which has many people living in it _________________.

中考链接 D ( ) 1. There will be a flower show in the park ______ we visited last week. (2012广东) A. who B. when C. what D. which D ( ) 2. I still remember the time _____ we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year. (2012 湖北黄石) A. when B. what C. who D. which

A ( ) 3. We all like the story about the teacher _______ happened in our school last week. (2012湖北咸宁) A. which B. who C. whom D. what B ( ) 4. Mr. Smith _____ is smoking is looking for____ she lost yesterday. (2012 广东省梅州市) A. whom; which B. who; what C. that; who D. which; where

A ( ) 5. I hate people ______ talk much but do little. (2012山东泰安) A. who B. which C. whose D. whom ( ) 6. It’s interesting that there are many C people _______ speak French in Canada. (2012四川成都) A. which B. where C. who

( ) 7. Please pass me the cartoon book D _____ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover. (2012天津) A. whom B. whose C. who D. which ( ) 8. Most students like the teachers A _______ understand them well. (2012浙江嘉兴) A. who B. when C. what D. which

A ( ) 9. — In a text message, 88 means Byebye. — And another example is F 2 F _______ stands for face to face. (2014黄冈) A. that B. who C. whom D. it C ( ) 10. I will never forget the day _______ we spent in the old town with small houses. (2014杭州) A. who B. whom C. that D. what

Complete the sentences so that they are true for you. I like the writer who ____.

Complete the sentences so that they are true for you. I would like to visit a place that ______.

Work in pairs. Talk about the two photos. I like the photo which. . . I don’t like the photo which. . . The photo which … is …

Then talk about the people in the photos. Happy Two girls Girls are smiling. Girls are high-fiving. Now ask questions about the photo, and write down your answers.