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Two New Directions for Data Mining Charles Ling, Ph. D Department of Computer Science Two New Directions for Data Mining Charles Ling, Ph. D Department of Computer Science University of Western Ontario, Canada Director, Data Mining Lab, UWO cling@csd. uwo. ca http: //csd. uwo. ca/faculty/cling Charles Ling, Ph. D

Two New Directions for Data Mining l Action Mining l Active Cost-sensitive Learning Charles Two New Directions for Data Mining l Action Mining l Active Cost-sensitive Learning Charles Ling, Ph. D

Action Mining for Profitable CRM Charles Ling, Ph. D Department of Computer Science University Action Mining for Profitable CRM Charles Ling, Ph. D Department of Computer Science University of Western Ontario, Canada Director, Data Mining Lab, UWO cling@csd. uwo. ca http: //csd. uwo. ca/faculty/cling Charles Ling, Ph. D

CRM Customer Relationship Management: focus on customer satisfaction to improve profit Two kinds of CRM Customer Relationship Management: focus on customer satisfaction to improve profit Two kinds of CRM l Enabling CRM: Infrastructure, multiple touch point, data integration and management, … – Oracle, IBM, People. Soft, Siebel Systems, … l Intelligent CRM: data – Vendors/products mining and data analysis (http: //www. kdnuggets. com/solutions/crm. html) Charles Ling, Ph. D

Three Intelligent CRM Tasks l Acquisition: direct marketing, application form, promotion methods, … l Three Intelligent CRM Tasks l Acquisition: direct marketing, application form, promotion methods, … l Customization: cross/up-sale, segmentation, promotions, … l Retention: Attrition/churn prevention Goal: through data mining to improve customer loyalty, satisfaction, and spending, resulting in increased company profits Charles Ling, Ph. D

Action Mining Beyond model building and customer profiling Improve customer relationship: Actions changes What Action Mining Beyond model building and customer profiling Improve customer relationship: Actions changes What actions should you take to change customers from an undesired status to a desired one – – – From churn to loyal From inactive to active From low spending to high spending From non-customers to customers … and make the maximum profit (the ultimate goal) Charles Ling, Ph. D

Research Issues Bounded Action Problem (BAP) – Types of actions are limited to k Research Issues Bounded Action Problem (BAP) – Types of actions are limited to k – How to find k action types to maximize profit l The problems are NP-hard – Exponential to k l Our solutions: heuristic/greedy search based on decision trees – Proactive Solution Charles Ling, Ph. D

How Proactive Solution Works 1. Get Customer Data (marketing DB) 2. Build Customer Profiles How Proactive Solution Works 1. Get Customer Data (marketing DB) 2. Build Customer Profiles 3. Search Actions for Maximal Profit 4. Action Delivery Charles Ling, Ph. D

Step 1: Get Customer Data Marketing DB: Segmentation, data preparation, pre-processing… Define a “target”: Step 1: Get Customer Data Marketing DB: Segmentation, data preparation, pre-processing… Define a “target”: undesired status and desired status ID Name Age Sex Service Rate Prof … Retained (Target) 1001 John 50 M H L A … Yes 3010 Sue 25 F M H D … No … … … … 40 M M H B … ? ? ? … 1112 Jack Charles Ling, Ph. D

Step 2: Build Customer Profile on target Automatically by Proactive Solution with probabilities on Step 2: Build Customer Profile on target Automatically by Proactive Solution with probabilities on the target Service M H L Sex F Rate M L H Prob=0. 1 Prob=0. 9 Charles Ling, Ph. D Prob = 0. 2 Prob=0. 8 Prob=0. 5

Step 3: Search Actions for Maximal Profit Proactive Solution searches more desired nodes in Step 3: Search Actions for Maximal Profit Proactive Solution searches more desired nodes in the profile… ID Name Age Sex Service Rate Prof … Retained … … … … … 40 M M H B … ? ? ? 1112 Jack Charles Ling, Ph. D

Jack: …, Service = M, Sex = M, Rate = H, … Profit =$4000 Jack: …, Service = M, Sex = M, Rate = H, … Profit =$4000 Service M H L Sex F Rate M L Prob=0. 1 H Prob M H Serv: gain = -0. 1 E. Profit= -400 Rate: $500 L Cost= H E. Net Profit= -900 Prob=0. 9 Prob gain = 0. 7 E Profit= $2800 Cost = E Net Profit= - Charles Ling, Ph. D Prob = 0. 2 Prob=0. 8 Prob gain = 0. 6 E Profit=$2400 E. Profit=$2400 Cost=$800 E Net. Profit=$1600 E. Net. Profit=$1600 Prob=0. 5 Prob gain = 0. 3 E Profit=$1200 Cost=$400 E Net. Profit=$800

Step 4: Action Deployment ID Name Prob Actions diff 1112 Jack … 0. 6 Step 4: Action Deployment ID Name Prob Actions diff 1112 Jack … 0. 6 3010 Sue 0. 5 3421 Bill … Action costs Net. Profit Service: M H $800 Rate: H L … $1600 Sig. Acc: 0 1 Service: L M … $700 N/A $500 $0 • Selective deployment: human intelligence, … • Customer segmentation by actions Charles Ling, Ph. D

Reporting – on the web Charles Ling, Ph. D Reporting – on the web Charles Ling, Ph. D

Advanced Features l Accurate probability estimations l Better evaluation methods – AUC of ROC Advanced Features l Accurate probability estimations l Better evaluation methods – AUC of ROC l Hard vs soft attributes – search many trees l Beam-search l Action correlation Charles Ling, Ph. D

Case Study: Mutual Fund An insurance company selling mutual funds l Task 1: For Case Study: Mutual Fund An insurance company selling mutual funds l Task 1: For the current fund owners, how to improve their fund purchasing (from low to high spending)? l Task 2: Some representatives are good performers but some are not; how to change bad performers to be good performers? l Task 3: Many customers do not currently own mutual funds. How to market to them to buy mutual funds? Charles Ling, Ph. D

Summary l From model building to action mining (deployment) l Business oriented: maximal net Summary l From model building to action mining (deployment) l Business oriented: maximal net profit l Proactive Solution: effective intelligent CRM l Technically sophisticated l Massive one-to-one customization l Effective marketing and segmentation tool Charles Ling, Ph. D