ddbcbcca36525de6dff7f207465af4b0.ppt
- Количество слайдов: 16
TURBO POWER, Trollhättan, 23 April 2009 The Mission of the Swedish Energy Agency Mattias Blomberg Energy Technology Department Swedish Energy Agency 1
Main Public Funders of Energy RD&D Government Ministry of Education and Research Swedish Research Council Ministry of Enterprise, Energy and Communications Ministry of the Environment Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Fisheries Swedish Research Swedish Energy Agency Council for Environment, Swedish Agency for Innovation Systems Swedish Environmental Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth Agricultural Sciences and Spatial Planning Protection Agency 2
Energy Technology Department Birgitta Palmberger Biorefinery and Transport Power Production Biomass and Energy Efficiency Anders Lewald Sten Åfeldt Anna Forsberg (Peter Rohlin) Biomass, Cogeneration Power production system Biofuels and Vehicles Flowing Energy sources CHP District Heating Fuels Buildings as energy systems Energy intensive industry 3
Sweden’s Energy Policy • Long and short term reliable and sustainable supply of electricity and other forms of energy at internationally competitive prices • Efficient use of energy with minimum adverse effect on health, the environment or climate, and assisting the move towards an ecologically sustainable society 4
Swedish Energy Agency Eskilstuna • Formed in 1998 • Located in Eskilstuna 120 km west of Stockholm • Office for meetings in Stockholm • 250 employees • Promotes new energy technologies, energy production and efficiency • Disseminates knowledge and information 5
The Departments of the Swedish Energy Agency Idea Research/ development Deployment Market introduction System Analysis Department Energy Markets Energy Management Department Inspectorate Business Energy Development Technology commercialisa. Department tion Implementation Inspection/ regulation (Policy Measures, Statistics) 6
Energy RD&D funding Swedish Energy Agency • Third largest public research funder in Sweden ( > 1 billion SEK) • 1% of world energy research • Covers all aspects of research, from fundamental research to implementation • Funds per year (2009): 1200 MSEK • Approximately 40 programmes and about 700 projects running • In-house priority settings and evaluation of proposals 7
Trends in RD&D Funding 2000 -2009. Swedish Energy Agency and Industry (Million SEK) 2009 Predicted 8
EU: s Climate policy • Green house gas emissions reduced by at least 20% 2020 • Climate package solutions – Renewable energy (20%) – Carbon Capture and Storage – Vehicles (10% renewable fuel 2020 , 130 g CO 2/km 2012, 95 g CO 2/km 2020) – Energy efficiency increased by 20% – EU-ETS (European Union Emission Trading System) – Reduction of Green house gas emissions 9
CO 2 Emissions in Sweden 1980, 1990 -2006 Energimyndigheten 2008 10
CO 2 Emissions in the World Mc. Kinsey&Company 2008 11
Thermal Turbomachinery (gas turbines and steam turbines) • > 90 % of the worlds electricity production – Mainly fossil fuels in condensation operation • ~ 50 % of the Swedish electricity production – Mainly nuclear power and a smaller part from Combined Heat and Power generation (CHP) 12
Why is Research on Thermal Turbomachinery Important to the Swedish Energy Agency? • Green house gases and climate change: – Higher efficiency means that less fuel is needed – Technologies for new applications: biofuels, small scale steam turbines etc. • New technology and knowledge is needed – Goal of the Swedish parliament: Develop technologies and services that can be commercialized through Swedish industry and by that contribute to the adaptation and development of the energy system in Sweden or on other markets. – This area is very knowledge intense and there is a need for higher education (Ph. D, Lic. ) 13
TURBO POWER – Potential Contributions to Swedish Energy Society • Efficient Combined Heat and Power generation – High electrical efficiency – Adaptation for use of biofuels – Possibilities for small scale systems – Low cost – Low emission • High quality research and development that leads to competitive technological solutions delivering – world leading industry that conducts research and contribute significantly to Swedish export 14
Swedish Energy Agency’s Expectations on the Program • Coordination of research that has previously been conducted in three separate programs • High degree of interaction between the universities and the research groups • High quality research with relevance for industrial applications • Visibility of research results in branch and media • Large commitment from industry in university activities. Efficient transfer of knowledge and commercialisation of results. 15
Thank you for your attention! 16
ddbcbcca36525de6dff7f207465af4b0.ppt