d4734c46cfdb5ad9d7dab48c90781b7b.ppt
- Количество слайдов: 43
There is no word for “of” in Hebrew
vyaih' B The voice of the man lw. Oq #r<a'h' B The king of the land %l, m, h; B The servant of the king db, [,
You can have multiple constructs, but only one absolute %l, m, h; B The servant of the king db, [, Absolute Construct
• Cannot be separated • Are either entirely definite or entirely indefinite vyaih' B The voice of the man lw. Oq vyai lw. Oq B A voice of a man
• Cannot be separated • Are either entirely definite or entirely indefinite • Can have multiple construct nouns AMai ybia]‑ty. Be tx; P; v. mi‑l. K'‑la, w> (Judges 9: 1) of his mother of the father of the son of the clan all And to
• Cannot be separated • Are either entirely definite or entirely indefinite • Can have multiple construct nouns • Can be joined by a Maqqef dw. IDB Son of David "‑!B,
• Cannot be separated • Are either entirely definite or entirely indefinite • Can have multiple construct nouns • Can be joined by a Maqqef • Because they cannot be separated, adjectives must come after the chain (but will agree in number and gender with the noun they modify)
b. AJh; #r<a'h' (The good king of the land) %l, m, hb'AJh; #r<a'h' % the good (The king of l, m, land) (Masculine) (Feminine) (Masculine)
• A construct chain is pronounced as though it were a single word
• A construct chain is pronounced as though it were a single word • The construct noun surrenders its primary accent !B becomes (son of) !B, l. K becomes e l. K' (all of) dy becomes dy (hand of) o
• A construct chain is pronounced as though it were a single word • The construct noun surrenders its primary accent • Masculine plural endings change ~yhil{ yhel{ becomes ~yn a/ becomesyn. E a/ B. IB'
• A construct chain is pronounced as though it were a single word • The construct noun surrenders its primary accent • Masculine plural endings change • Feminine singular endings change hr'AT becomestr; AT hn. E becomes tn: v.
• Some monosyllabic words add a yod to their stem in the construct state ba' becomes ybia} xa' becomesyxia}
• Two nouns in a construct chain ~yvid"Qh “Holy of holies” ; vd<qo
• Two nouns in a construct chain ~yr. Iy. Vih; “Song of songs” ryvi
• Two nouns in a construct chain ~yn. Idoa]h' “God of gods and Lord of lords” yn. Edoa]w: ~10: 17) (Deuteronomy yhil{a/h' yhel{a/
• Two nouns in a construct chain • The joining of ! withl. Ko. m l. Ad. G"h; ‑d[; w> “From the smallest to the greatest” i !jo. Q'h; ‑!mi (1 Samuel 30: 19)
• Son as a Figurative Term A “son of the possession” (qv, m, ‑!b, ) was an heir (Genesis 15: 2). • A “son of a house”(ytiy. Be‑!b, ) is one who is such a close friend that he is like a member of the family (Genesis 15: 3). • A “son of death” (tw<m'‑!b, ) is one who deserves to die (1 Samuel 20: 31) or who has been condemned to die (Psalm 102: 20). • A “son of Gehinnon” is someone who is bound for hell (Matthew 23: 15).
Son as a Figurative Term • Look at the term “son” (!b) as it is used in Genesis 17: 1. And when Abram was ninety years old and nine… ~y[iv. Ti‑!B, ~r"b. a; ~yn. Iv'yhiy>w: hn"v' [v; tew>
Son as a Figurative Term • Look at the term “son” (!b) as it is used in Genesis 17: 1. • Look at the term “sons” (ynb) as it is used in Jeremiah 48: 45.
!b, a, Stone
!b, a, Then Samuel took a stone and set it between Mizpah and Shen, and named it Ebenezer, saying, “Thus far the LORD has helped us. ” (1 Samuel 7: 12). rz<[eh' Wnr"
hm'd'a] Ground, land, earth
by"a' Enemy
rf'B' Meat, flesh
tyr. IB. Covenant
l. Wb. G> Border, boundary
ly. Ix; Wealth, army l. Wx. B Firm, strong
ds, x, Lovingkindness loyalty
vd, xo Month (new moon) vd'x B New '
dy" tw Od Hand (Plural)
tw<m' Death tw (construct form) Om
h. J, m; Staff, rod, branch, tribe
r. B'd>mi Wilderness
d. A[ Again, still, as long as
t[e Time He will be like a tree firmly planted by streams of water, Which yields its fruit in its season (Ps 1: 3)
hl'[o Burnt offering hl'[ B To ascend
~yn. IP' Face
!aoc Flock of sheep or goats
lg<r, Foot
d4734c46cfdb5ad9d7dab48c90781b7b.ppt