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The Spanish Education System Education in Spain Today The Spanish Education System Education in Spain Today

LOE THE NEW REFORM OF OUR E. S. LOE THE NEW REFORM OF OUR E. S.

Education is compulsory for all children aged between 6 and 16. Education is compulsory for all children aged between 6 and 16.

State education in Spain is entirely free, from nursery school through to university State education in Spain is entirely free, from nursery school through to university

Escuelas públicas Escuelas privadas Schools can be: Public Private 1/3 of students attend these Escuelas públicas Escuelas privadas Schools can be: Public Private 1/3 of students attend these schools

School is divided in five levels: § § Jardin de Infancia: Nursery (babies) Educación School is divided in five levels: § § Jardin de Infancia: Nursery (babies) Educación Infantil: Pre-school Educación Primaria: Primary school Educación Secundaria Obligatoria: Secondary school Bachillerato: Further education (two years) § § § 0 to 3 years of age (non compulsory) 3 to 5 years of age (non compulsory) 6 to 11 years of age (compulsory) 12 to 15 years of age (compulsory) 16 to 17 years of age (non compulsory)

Nursery ØBabies ØPart /toddlers / full time ØOwn fees ØFocus on developing Øphysical & Nursery ØBabies ØPart /toddlers / full time ØOwn fees ØFocus on developing Øphysical & mental skills

Pre School ØNon compulsory ØFree of charge Pre School ØNon compulsory ØFree of charge

Primary School First Cycle From 6 to 8 years of age Second Cycle From Primary School First Cycle From 6 to 8 years of age Second Cycle From 8 to 10 years of age Third Cycle From 10 to 12 years of age

Subjects in Primary School Spanish History, Geography and Biology Physical Education Art Second Language Subjects in Primary School Spanish History, Geography and Biology Physical Education Art Second Language Religion (optional) Music Mathematics

ESO or Secondary School §Four years of school §Secondary Education Certificate ESO or Secondary School §Four years of school §Secondary Education Certificate

Post Compulsory Education • A- Levels (16 – 18) Bachillerato Compulsory Education Certificate needed Post Compulsory Education • A- Levels (16 – 18) Bachillerato Compulsory Education Certificate needed • Low Level Vocational Training Ciclo Formativo de Grado Medio Compulsory Education Certificate or Entrance Exam needed 1400 – 2000 hours Low Level Technical Degree

High Level Vocational Training • Ciclo Formativo de Grado Superior A-Levels needed or Entrance High Level Vocational Training • Ciclo Formativo de Grado Superior A-Levels needed or Entrance Exam needed 1400 -2000 hours training High Level Technical Dregree • Design and Art work

Higher Education • University Education-Enseñanza Universitaria • HE Music, Dance and Drama qualifications-Enseñanzas Artísticas Higher Education • University Education-Enseñanza Universitaria • HE Music, Dance and Drama qualifications-Enseñanzas Artísticas Superiores • HE professional qualifications- Formación Profesional de Grado Superior • HE Design and Artwork qualifications- Enseñanzas Profesionales de Artes Plásticas y Diseño de grado superior • HE Sports qualifications- Enseñanzas Deportivas de Grado sup. ERIOR

RD 1125/2003 Marks: 0 -4, 9= Suspenso (SS) Fail 5, 0 -6, 9=Aprobado (AP) RD 1125/2003 Marks: 0 -4, 9= Suspenso (SS) Fail 5, 0 -6, 9=Aprobado (AP) 7, 0 -8, 9=Notable (NT) 9, 0 -10= Sobresaliente (SB) Matrícula de Honor 5% (fewer than 20 only one)

TEACHERS IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS Must: Have a University Degree or a Bachelor’s Degree in TEACHERS IN PUBLIC SCHOOLS Must: Have a University Degree or a Bachelor’s Degree in Education A course on teaching skills, psychology, education theory, practice (one year student teaching or practicum required postgraduate supervised teaching) Take a certification written and oral test: a basic skills test, a subject test and a programmed lesson