Скачать презентацию The Past Perfect The past perfect What Скачать презентацию The Past Perfect The past perfect What

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The Past Perfect The Past Perfect

The past perfect What does this expression mean? “That’s perfect!” ! זה מושלם The past perfect What does this expression mean? “That’s perfect!” ! זה מושלם

The past perfect talks about 2 actions that were completed in the past …. The past perfect talks about 2 actions that were completed in the past …. ( )מושלם

The past perfect = TIME MACHINE The past perfect = TIME MACHINE

The past perfect is used to go further back in time when we are The past perfect is used to go further back in time when we are already talking about the past. It lets us understand that one action happened BEFORE another action…. In the PAST!

The past perfect When dealing with the past perfect ask yourself………. . WHAT HAPPENED The past perfect When dealing with the past perfect ask yourself………. . WHAT HAPPENED FIRST? Sequence of events!

Sequence of events! Past Perfect Simple Timeline FIRST ACTION SECOND ACTION Sequence of events! Past Perfect Simple Timeline FIRST ACTION SECOND ACTION

Form FIRST ACTION = past perfect form HAD (for all pronouns!) + V 3 Form FIRST ACTION = past perfect form HAD (for all pronouns!) + V 3 SECOND ACTION = past simple form V 2

Think…What happened first? When she called he had already left his house. FIRST ACTION: Think…What happened first? When she called he had already left his house. FIRST ACTION: he left his house SECOND ACTION: she called

Again…. I ran to the store but it had closed. SECOND ACTION Really far Again…. I ran to the store but it had closed. SECOND ACTION Really far back FIRST ACTION past

Form The first event always takes the past perfect. HAD + V 3 The Form The first event always takes the past perfect. HAD + V 3 The second event always takes the past simple V 2

Examples: I had never seen such a beautiful beach before I went to Hawaii…. Examples: I had never seen such a beautiful beach before I went to Hawaii…. FIRST ACTION: Never seeing a beautiful sunset HAD + V 3 (seen) SECOND ACTION: Going to Hawaii V 2 (went)

Your turn… didn’t have I _____ (not have) any had lost money because I Your turn… didn’t have I _____ (not have) any had lost money because I _______ (lose) my wallet. First, I lost my wallet And because of that I didn’t have any money

Positive sentences I had already done the shopping by the time that she came Positive sentences I had already done the shopping by the time that she came home. Subject + HAD + V 3 I had done

Negative Statements The thief walked into the store because I had not locked the Negative Statements The thief walked into the store because I had not locked the door. subject + had + not + V 3 I had not locked

Y/N Questions Had I locked the door before I left the store? Had + Y/N Questions Had I locked the door before I left the store? Had + subject + V 3 Had I locked

WH Questions What had she done before she got to work? WH word + WH Questions What had she done before she got to work? WH word + had + subject+ V 3 What had she done

Time Expressions when Her husband had already made dinner when she came home. by Time Expressions when Her husband had already made dinner when she came home. by the time… By the time he finished his homework she had left for school. Before They had arrived before we called them. after I was tired after I had run a marathon.