cd9bece3ca054ef0b2f2ad5fec1a652c.ppt
- Количество слайдов: 81
The only profound way to improve overall Internet security is to:
Recently, my. Net. Watchman detected an incident in which a host was infected with the Microsoft SQL Spida Worm. A backtrace of the offending IP yielded some interesting results…
Solution to the Korean Spam problem?
RESERVED-9 RESERVED-2 PDN RESERVED-23 RESERVED-31 RESERVED-37 RESERVED-39 A RESERVED-41 A RESERVED-58 RESERVED-59 RESERVED-60 RESERVED-7 RESERVED-11 RESERVED-8 1. 0. 0. 0 - 1. 255 2. 0. 0. 0 - 2. 255 14. 0. 0. 0 - 14. 255 23. 0. 0. 0 - 23. 255 31. 0. 0. 0 - 31. 255 37. 0. 0. 0 - 37. 255 39. 0. 0. 0 - 39. 255 41. 0. 0. 0 - 41. 255 58. 0. 0. 0 - 58. 255 59. 0. 0. 0 - 59. 255 60. 0 - 60. 255 69. 0. 0. 0 - 79. 255 82. 0. 0. 0 - 95. 255 96. 0. 0. 0 - 126. 255
Perform Spoof Detection
Step 2: Traceroute to the IP and get an *actual* hop count. If substantially different from the implied count, then the IP may be spoofed
Traceroute Hop Count Difficulties
Performing a reverse DNS lookup with nslookup can sometimes yield the domain name of the IP address in question. Armed with that domain name, we can query for the domain’s Start of Authority (SOA) contact information.
ARIN Whois Query Syntax
Records that are not administered by ARIN are likely to be found at one of the other regional registries, RIPE and APNIC. Sometimes a query to ARIN will refer you to APNIC who, in turn, will direct you to JPNIC, KRNIC, or or one of the national registries.
Cross-check the domain info returned from a IP based whois query with the domain whois records. Geektools runs a nice proxy that can be used for both IP and domain name queries.
The State of. us
You can use nslookup to get the mail server for a domain, and then manually you can VRFY addresses at the domain. If verification is turned off, you may want to check http: //whois. abuse. net
If a whois query doesn’t give you the appropriate domain, try a Google search on organization name adding *parts* of the address info
Double Netblocks?
Telnet to port 25 and see if the IP address runs a mailserver and has possibly published a useful banner. Other well known ports may be tried as well (POP, FTP, etc. )
Gone too far?
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