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The Cost of Doing Nothing (the video) Energy Efficiency Retrofits For Your Home! (the The Cost of Doing Nothing (the video) Energy Efficiency Retrofits For Your Home! (the webinar) August 18, 2011 James Fenton A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida

5: 53 minute video http: //www. vimeo. com/14676549 FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A 5: 53 minute video http: //www. vimeo. com/14676549 FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida 2

Retrofit Florida: Create Jobs and Save Money on Electricity 1: 23 minute video http: Retrofit Florida: Create Jobs and Save Money on Electricity 1: 23 minute video http: //www. vimeo. com/10954395 FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida 3

3: 33 minute video http: //www. vimeo. com/24514610 FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A 3: 33 minute video http: //www. vimeo. com/24514610 FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida 4

$600 per capita at $0. 12/k. Wh California went Efficiency First Then it had $600 per capita at $0. 12/k. Wh California went Efficiency First Then it had a Million Solar Roofs 5 FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida

The American Home* • 107 million residential units in 2001 • 10, 700 k. The American Home* • 107 million residential units in 2001 • 10, 700 k. Wh a year in electricity • 700 Therms Natural gas – or 730 gallons Fuel oil – or 488 gallons LPG • ~12. 5 tons of CO 2 • About 8. 3 tons from electricity • Represents 21% of U. S. primary energy use • Most Important: about two-thirds of all buildings that will be in use in 2050 are already built. *RECS 2001: http: //www. eia. doe. gov/emeu/recs/ FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida 6

Residential Dominates use of Electricity U. S. 2009 Electric Sales by Sector (3, 596 Residential Dominates use of Electricity U. S. 2009 Electric Sales by Sector (3, 596 TWh) Florida 2009 Electric Sales by Sector (228 TWh) 74% Source: EIA, "Retail Sales of Electricity to Ultimate Customers: Total by End-Use Sector" FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida 92% 7

The Art of the Possible The Lakeland, Florida, House Project 8 FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY The Art of the Possible The Lakeland, Florida, House Project 8 FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida

$2400 at $0. 12/k. Wh $1800 at $0. 12/k. Wh Efficiency First 9 FLORIDA $2400 at $0. 12/k. Wh $1800 at $0. 12/k. Wh Efficiency First 9 FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida

FPSC’s 10 -Year Site Plan FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of FPSC’s 10 -Year Site Plan FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida

Gasoline & Electricity Prices FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the Gasoline & Electricity Prices FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida

Projected Electric Costs $230 /mon $148 /mon Cost of doing nothing $82/mon No job Projected Electric Costs $230 /mon $148 /mon Cost of doing nothing $82/mon No job creation, export money as continue to purchase more fossil fuels FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida

Today’s Cost Effective Measures ECM Description C/B Ratio p. Stat Programmable Thermostat (2 o. Today’s Cost Effective Measures ECM Description C/B Ratio p. Stat Programmable Thermostat (2 o. F set up/back) 0. 22 Ducts 10% → 3% attic duct leakage 0. 31 Lgts 75 10% → 75% fluorescent lighting 0. 32 Ceil 38 R-18 → R-38 ceiling insulation 0. 35 Win. R Windows: U-0. 75 → 0. 39 / SHGC-0. 65 → 0. 28 0. 71 Frig Energy Star refrigerator replacement 0. 74 Walls R-1 → R-10 exterior block wall insulation 0. 75 HVAC SEER-9. 25 → SEER 17 to 21 air conditioners 0. 95 SHW 40 ft 2, 80 gallon, PV-pumped solar hot water 0. 97 FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida 13

BAU & Cost Wedges $230 /mon $148 /mon $102 /mon FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER BAU & Cost Wedges $230 /mon $148 /mon $102 /mon FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida

Potential Florida Benefits • 3% per year times 6. 2 million existing single-family homes Potential Florida Benefits • 3% per year times 6. 2 million existing single-family homes yields 180, 600 home retrofits each year: • Energy & Environment (1 st year) – $1, 162 in energy cost savings per home – $216 million in total cost savings – 1. 27 million tons of total CO 2 savings • Economic Activity & Jobs – – $3. 8 billion in economic activity 42, 240 direct jobs each year 15, 360 indirect jobs each year 57, 600 total jobs each year FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida

Alternative Energy Cheaper? Average Residential Retail Price of Electricity Year to date August 2009 Alternative Energy Cheaper? Average Residential Retail Price of Electricity Year to date August 2009 cents per kilowatthour ME: 15. 4 MN: 10. 1 IA: 10. 2 WA: 7. 8 MT: 8. 8 OR: 8. 7 WI: 12. 1 IL: 11. 4 CA: 1 5. 1 UT: 8. 6 NE: 8. 5 CO: 9. 8 KS: 9. 7 AZ: 10. 8 NM: 10. 2 OK: 8. 6 AR: 9. 5 TX: 12. 8 AK: 17. 2 HI: 23. 2 MO: 8. 6 LA: 8. 5 IN: 9. 4 CT: 20. 2 NJ: 16. 6 DE: 14. 0 WV: 7. 8 KY: 8. 4 TN: 9. 4 SC: 10. 3 MS: AL: GA: 10. 1 10. 6 10. 3 OH: 10. 7 FL: 12. 4 NH: 16. 5 MA: 17. 4 RI: 15. 5 MI: 11. 7 WY: 8. 5 NV: 12. 7 VT: 15. 0 ND: 7. 5 SD: 8. 4 ID: 7. 6 NY: 18. 3 MD: 15. 2 NC: 10. 1 PA: 11. 7 VA: 10. 7 RES RE Goal 35 States + D. C. FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida taken from DSIRE: www. dsireusa. org

Alternative Energy Cheaper? 2009 Average Household Monthly Electric Bill ($/mon) US Average $101/month ME: Alternative Energy Cheaper? 2009 Average Household Monthly Electric Bill ($/mon) US Average $101/month ME: 85 MN: 78 IA: 84 WA: 84 MT: 80 OR: 88 ID: 85 NV: 112 CA: 8 4 AZ: 107 AK: 107 SD: 86 WY: 78 CO: 67 NM: 62 HI: 120 WI: 82 IL: 79 ND: 88 NE: 86 UT: 65 NY: 89 KS: 85 MO: 89 VT: 84 MA: 100 RI: 84 MI: 71 IN: 90 NH: 99 CT: 146 NJ: 108 DE: 128 WV: 85 KY: 95 TN: 113 OK: 94 AR: SC: 121 101 MS: AL: GA: 120 128 114 TX: 140 LA: 103 FL: 133 OH: 89 MD: 144 NC: 110 PA: 93 VA: 119 RES RE Goal 35 States + D. C. FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida taken from DSIRE: www. dsireusa. org

 • Retrofit Florida’s Homes • Electricity Savings Power Car for Free • Construction • Retrofit Florida’s Homes • Electricity Savings Power Car for Free • Construction JOBS for Florida • Reduce use of Gasoline All Small Cars PV Electric by 2020 • Cost Effectively Retrofit All Buildings • Utility and Distributed Solar PV Cheaper than Gasoline • Saves Florida ~$6 Billion in Gasoline per year 18 FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida

EXTRA SLIDES 19 FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University EXTRA SLIDES 19 FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida

? EIA Energy Price Data and usgovernmentspending. com for State of Florida Spending FLORIDA ? EIA Energy Price Data and usgovernmentspending. com for State of Florida Spending FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida ? 20

3: 33 minute video http: //vimeo. com/24514610 FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research 3: 33 minute video http: //vimeo. com/24514610 FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGY CENTER — A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida 21

Florida’s Mix of Electricity Sources and Cost of Fuels (2008) $8. 30 B for Florida’s Mix of Electricity Sources and Cost of Fuels (2008) $8. 30 B for Natural Gas Fuel $1. 97 B for Coal $0. 17 B for Nuclear Fuel $1. 48 B for Petroleum and Biomass CENTER — FLORIDA SOLAR ENERGYFuel A Research Institute of the University of Central Florida