The Case for 3 D Singapore Terence Tan

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The Case for 3 D Singapore Terence Tan Infocomm Development Authority of Singapore

SG-SPACE Singapore Geospatial Collaborative Public Sector Apps Private Sector Apps Environment • Emergency • Planning • Educational & • Research • e. Services • onemap. sg Integrated & Synergistic Use of Data by Government to deliver applications & services for government, enterprises & community Information Dissemination • Public Transport • Environment • Public Health Biz Hub Land Data Hub © 2013 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. Planning, Policy Decision • Economic Development • Transport Planning • Urban Planning People Hub Service Delivery • Emergency Services • Social Services • Water & Sanitation Security Hub Live Sensors CONFIDENTIAL i-Singapore Private Sector collaboration to develop innovative applications and services Private Sector Community Content

SG-SPACE a spatially-enabled Nation • Objectives ü ü National level decision making Public safety and security Cost effective businesses Location-awareness among citizens • SG-SPACE Ø Singapore’s National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI) Initiative Ø Apr 2008, Min. Law/SLA and MICA/IDA Ø Fundamental Datasets Ø Clearinghouse for geospatial information Ø Geospatial data management & policy Ø Technical & data content standards Ø Forums & data working groups Ø Development funding for Public & Private Sector © 2013 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. CONFIDENTIAL

Why SG-SPACE 3 D? • SG-SPACE 3 D Ø Build on available building blocks of 2 D, 2. 5 D, 3 D contents Ø Tap on lead agency expertise (BCA, MDA, PUB, URA, SLA etc. ) Ø Leverage on experience of developing Geo. Space & One. Map Ø Grow adoption & expand user-base of Geo. Space & One. Map Ø Content & technology convergence Ø Explosion of real-time sensor data Ø Emerging indoor detection technologies Ø Increasing significance of geo-referenced social data to Gov Ø Springboard on interactive digital media developer community © 2013 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. CONFIDENTIAL

SG-SPACE 3 D Framework • Content definition • • • 3 D content acquisition 2 D to 3 D content conversion and aggregation Repository & App Platform • • • Content Technology Platform Standards Content creation technology • • • Terrain, blocks, roof & facade, interiors Scalable model representation (level of details) Scalable 3 D content repository 3 D user interface (browser) 3 D navigation (pan & zoom) 3 D development API Policy & Standards • • Data capture, conversion, maintenance Data exchange & sharing © 2013 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. CONFIDENTIAL

SG-SPACE 3 D Framework PROCESS DEFINE DETAILS CREATE CONTENTS ACQUIRE DATA AS-BUILT IMAGERY AERIALS Content Technology Platform Standards PRE-BUILD MOBILE LIDAR BIM (3 D) ROOF/FACADE INTERIORS 2 D FLOORPLANS TECHNOLOGY CAPTURE POST PROCESS AGGREGATE CONTENTS TERRAIN CITY AGGREGATE CONVERT INTEROPERATE STANDARDS 3 D STUDIO DEM LANDXML CAD IFC CITYGML OTHERS… INTEROPERATE STORE SHARE DEVELOP PLATFORM Arc. GIS 9. 3 ORACLE SPATIAL 11 g OTHERS. . . APPLICATION PROGRAMMING INTERFACE URBAN PLANNING © 2013 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. BENTLEY MAP v 8 i FLOOD MGMT MEDIA GAMING CONFIDENTIAL TOURISM PUBLIC SAFETY SMART CITY

SG-SPACE 3 D Vision • First comprehensive national 3 D model in the world – – – Complete: full coverage, all features, multi-discipline Reusable: create once, use by many Scalable: one model, many levels of details Shareable: convertible, inter-operable Portable: application, platform, device agnostic Open: standards-based, adaptable, extensible • The reference model for multi-disciplinary 3 D geospatial research, innovation and application showcase in the world © 2013 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. CONFIDENTIAL

Supply: Manageable Source Agencies to share 3 D Content Mapping and set interoperable Software Standards LEVELS OF DETAIL (LOD) COVERAGE 4. Architectural Model • full 3 D buildings • walk-able interiors No specific locations. Over 100 buildings. By 2015, all buildings above 5, 000 GFA must be submitted in 3 D. 3. Detailed Model • detailed roofs • detailed facades Urban Some locations Marina Bay, CBD, Jurong East, Redevelopment Kallang Bugis, Singapore River, Authority Media Development Fusionopolis, Kallang Authority Riverside, Paya Lebar Central. 2. Textured Model • differentiated roofs 1. City Block Model • solid blocks w/o roof 0. Terrain Model • 3 D landforms © 2013 IDA/SLA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. Sentosa island JLD (ready in mid Oct 2012) Marina Catchment Area Whole Singapore by end 2013/early 2014 CONFIDENTIAL AGENCY Building Construction Authority Sentosa Development Corporation Public Utilities Board Singapore Land Authority

Demand: Strong use cases from Agencies to use 3 D to improve planning and service delivery • 56 use cases, 23 agencies – – – Environment Information Public Safety Land & Urban Planning Public Health Transport & Mobility © 2013 IDA/SLA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. CONFIDENTIAL

Validate 3 D Framework interoperability for Contents, Platform and Standards 1. Standards and Policy a) b) c) Identify leading cities in national 3 D standards for benchmarking Conduct study trips to leading cities, establish best-in-class for adoption Collaborate with cities to define and implement national 3 D standards for Singapore 2. Contents a) b) c) Collate all available agency 3 D contents for sharing Apply national 3 D standards to model 3 D contents Publish agency contents as unified, shared 3 D model 3. Platform a) b) c) Evaluate browser-based, plug-in free 3 D viewing Develop common set of 3 D applications Pilot selected use cases for validation © 2013 IDA/SLA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. CONFIDENTIAL Content Technology Platform Standards