The basics of writing an essay
The structure of an essay is composed of several parts: 1. Header – name of an essay, which reflects the essence of an essay. 2. Introduction – 2 -4 short sentences, which disclose the topic. 3. Main part – 2 -3 paragraphs, which describe the point of an essay. In this part is necessary to fully and correctly disclose the topic, produce reasons and prove their. 4. Conclusion – 2 -4 sentences, which summarize all. In this part should be general conclusion.
It is accepted to provide three main types of essays: 1. For and against essays – you should argue for and against concerning any phenomenon 2. Opinion essays – you should to express their views, but also to look at the proposed topic from different angles. 3. Suggesting solutions to problem essays – you should consider any global problem or issue. Your task - to offer solutions.
The main rules of writing an essay
1. It is necessary to adhere to the structure of the essay. Determine the type of essay and the plan that you will write it. Then go straight on items: the title - introduction - several paragraphs the main part - conclusion. 2. Use the draft Drafts must be used wisely. Right after getting the job, and exploring theme to outline their thoughts and arguments to them in the form of short abstracts. This will not forget important ideas when writing clean copy.
3. Determine the appropriate style Стиль написания эссе на английском языке должен быть полуформальным или формальным. Не используйте сленг и сокращения слов, например, вместо can’t пишите can not, вместо wanna — want to и т. п. 4. Argue the reasons Every thought must be written not to sound unfounded. Reinforce its arguments, a shining example, statistical data, and so on.
5. Use word-ligament Parenthesis for essay - are important links that bind together proposals, forming a logical chain of your thoughts. They will help to unite the offer or display contrast, indicate a sequence of actions, and so on. 6. Using a variety of vocabulary and grammar Avoid repetition of words, using synonyms and complex grammar. Eat complex designs and different times to express their thoughts.
7. Express thoughts correctly It is important not to forget about the sensitivity of the unit. If possible, do not touch the politics, religion and other "slippery" themes. If the job involves consideration of some "painful" theme, to present his views and politely tolerated. In this case it is better to stick to the formal tone and avoid violent displays of emotion. 8. Write gently Although you have to write your thoughts on the matter, but try not to use part of the structure of the following form: "I believe that. . . " "I know that. . . ", etc. Write softer, for example. . "I think. . . ", "I think. . . " - it sounds more formally and correctly in relation to other people.
Cliché to write an essay
Introductory phrases for title Many people think … but others do not agree. - Многие люди думают, (что). . . , но другие нe согласны. Let us consider what the advantages and disadvantages of … are. Рассмотрим, каковы преимущества и недостатки. . Let’s consider some pros and cons of it. - Давайте рассмотрим некоторые плюсы и минусы (этого). Let us start by considering the facts. - Начнем с рассмотрения фактов. Let us start by considering pros and cons of it. - Начнем с рассмотрения плюсов и минусов (этого). It is generally agreed today that … - Сегодня общепризнано, что. .
Introductory phrase to argue To begin with, … - Начнем с того, что. . You can … - Вы можете (Можно). . Firstly, . . . / Secondly, . . . / Finally, . . . - Во-первых, . . . / Во-вторых, . . . / Наконец, . . . One argument in support of. . . - Один из аргументов в поддержку. . . The first thing that needs to be said is. . . - Первое, что нужно сказать, это то, что. . (Прежде всего, следует сказать, что …. ) First and foremost … - В первую очередь …. It is true that. . . / clear that. . . / noticeable that. . . - Это правда, что. . . / Ясно, что. . . / Примечательно, что. . . One should note here that. . . - Здесь следует отметить, что. . Another good thing about … is that … - Еще один положительный момент … заключается в (том, что). . The second reason for. . - Вторая причина. . It is often said that. . . - Часто говорят, что. . It is undeniable that. - Нельзя отрицать, что. . It is a well-known fact that. . . - Хорошо известно, что. .
Introductory phrase to conclude In conclusion, I can say that although … , … - В заключение я могу сказать, что, хотя. . . , . . To draw the conclusion, one can say that … - Подводя итог, можно сказать, что. . So it’s up to everybody to decide whether … or not. - Так что каждый должен решить для себя. . . ли … , или нет. The arguments we have presented. . . suggest that. . . / prove that. . . / would indicate that. . . - Представленные нами аргументы. . . предполагают, что. . . / доказывают, что. . . / указывают на то, что. . From these arguments one must. . . / could. . . / might. . . conclude that. . - Исходя из этих аргументов, надо. . . / можно было бы. . . прийти к заключению о том, что. .
