THE ARCHITECTURE OF MOSCOW АРХ 14 б-П 1

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THE ARCHITECTURE OF MOSCOW АРХ 14 б-П 1 Chernova Yulia

In the capital of the Russian Federation Moscow survived a number of valuable monuments of architecture, some of which are included in the World heritage list of UNESCO. The ensemble of the Moscow Kremlin

The Church of the ascension in Kolomenskoye

Pashkov house

Grand theatre

In the first half of the eighteenth century in Moscow were built by such famous buildings as the Menshikov tower, and subsequently destroyed the Red gate.

The most significant achievements in the Moscow architecture of the second half of the eighteenth century connected with the works of such architects as Vasily Bazhenov and Matvei Kazakov. Both are known primarily for his architectural complex in Tsaritsyno and Petrovsky castle.

The fire of 1812 destroyed a significant number of buildings constructed in the previous century. Severely damaged the city centre. The burnt buildings were new, mostly in the style of classicism. Moscow University building on Mokhovaya street and the English club.

The most famous buildings of the second half of the XIX century - the city Council, the Historical Museum, the Upper trading rows.

In the late XIX — early XX century were built in Moscow a few dozen buildings in the art Nouveau style. Many of them built by the project of famous architect F. O. Shekhtel. Yaroslavl station and the Mansion Zinaida Morozova.

In recent years, Moscow is built more high-rise office buildings, a variety of business and cultural centers. In the first decade of the twenty-first century began the construction of the complex of buildings of the Moscow international business center Moscow-city, which represents several high-rise buildings mainly of office type.

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