SWEDISH ARMED FORCES Concept development JCDEC 1 Col

SWEDISH ARMED FORCES Concept development JCDEC 1 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified

Joint Concept Development and Experiment Centre JCDEC Demobilization Area Telecom Storage C 4 I Development Unit SWAF Development Center C 2 Units DMA METOCC DMA (Former ABB Fan Factory) JCDEC 2 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified

Outline • Background • Swedish Doctrinal development • Joint Concept Development Experimentation Centre from a CD&E perspective • Upcoming Events • Personnel and Organizational development • EBAO development JCDEC 3 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified

Swedish Defence Transformation From an Anti-Invasion Defence to a Flexible and Expeditionary Force Today Cold War An increased ability to participate in multinational operations JCDEC 4 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified

Swedish Doctrinal Development Background • Based on – Operational Art & Science – Maneuver Warfare Principles – Mission Command (“auftragstaktik”) – Effects Based Approach , EBAO. ( both UN, EU and NATO Based at a Comprehensive Approach. JCDEC 6 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified

Development of Interoperability C 2 EU UN NATO Bilateral Partners ( UK, NO, MNE etc ) NORDEFCO JCDEC 9 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified

Current focus on operational concept development - Comprehensive Approach (CIV/MIL cooperation) - Effect Based Approach to Operations, Effect based thinking - Knowledge support - Logistic concept - Expeditionary capability - Development of CD&E methods - Command Control JCDEC 10 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified

C 2 Transformation STATUS EBAO 2009 VIKING 08 DEVELOP Tech 6 09 - 11 DEVELOP Method DEMO 03 -05 DEMO 06 F DEVELOP MNE 4 JCDEC 11 09 F MNE 5 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified 09 - 11 RRF Now ! (NBG)

Effect Based Approach to Operations (EBAO) Information Diplomacy Desired Effects Economy Military DIME/PEMSII JCDEC 12 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified

The Four Functions of EBAO Knowledge Base Development Effects-Based Assessment Adaptation Effects-Based Planning Effects-Based Execution IN A CIVIL-MILITARY ENVIRONMENT ( The Total Defence Concept in a new way! ) JCDEC 13 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified

Knowledge Base KB Legend: Main Input KBD Updates Generation of Information Requirement Red an d Gree n Teami ng KBD Gain SA/SU Effffects E ects D Devellopm eve op e mentt n Action Deve and R esour lopment ce Ma tching End S tat Analy e sis JCDEC 14 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified Products into KB Synch ronisa tionan d Plan R efinem ent Effect s -B Asses ased sment Plann ing

Swedish Armed Forces Joint Concept Development and Experimentation Centre JCDEC 15 Up to 200 -300 Col Ulf R Johansson Role players Unclassified Community

JCDEC and CI 4 Centre Stenvreten Training area CD&Elab IT soldier Testlab JCDEC 16 Mech units JAS sim BGHQ Test & Integration Vision Lab Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified Sensor nets FHQ OHQ Communications

Organisation of the Swedish JCDE Centre SWAF Development Director (**) Steering board (JFC, Service Inspectors, DMA etc) JCDEC approx. 45 personnel Tech Develop. 100 -”- Supreme COM’s Staff Development Dir JCDEC ( OF 6 ) COS Technical support Development Centre Development and Experiment staff ( Three Departments) ) Special Development projects Ex MNE JCDEC 17 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified Development branches at Service Centres and Schools Liaison with SRA DMA, Civilian repr.

JCDEC organisation as a part of Sw. AF HQ. C JCDEC COS JCDEC Board: C, COS, DOS, C E, CD Pa. P Coordgrp: COS, C E, C CD, C Pa. P, C IPT/C CPT Staff Support Branch Experimentation and Exercise Development Department JCDEC 18 Concept Development Department IPT Experiment Department CPT Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified Concept Development Department

Sw. AF JCDEC role in the overall development process Research Long term Plan SDRA SNDC Industry Multinat Tasks Partners Research Studies Supporting Participate Influence Suggest JCDEC 19 JCDEC Development Strategic/Operational/ Tactical Commands Service Centres Functional Centres Units Defence Colleges Tests and Training Implementation Support Adaptation Supporting Training Coordinate Implementing exp, exercises, training Deliver Concepts & Capabilities Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified

The way of Command Produce at JCDCE Dir JCDEC Steering Board COS Coordination Board CD Specialist’s WG CO CPT Specialist’s WG CD Specialist’s WG X no of IPT/CPT out of the number of ongoing projects. JCDEC 20 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified

Basic idea of how to work into the JCDEC Flexible resources with Concept focus at each task Experiment Development the Department’s Development over Dept timelines JCDEC 21 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified

The CD & E process Knowledge LL Guidelines The Development loop Evaluate Analyse Execute Input Correct issues Directives Dialogue ! 22 Deliver of products Wright Q Agreements In time QW Plan CD&E method / org Attitude Hard ware JCDEC Output Soft ware Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified “the sky is…

DOTMLFPI Concept Development JCDEC 23 Influencing • • Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified Doctrine Organization Training Materiel Leadership Facilities Personnel Interoperability

JCDEC role in Civ-Mil C 2 Development SW. . . SCG FBA JCDEC SEMA SDRA JFC SNDC CD&E DMA NPB Forum for Co-ordination and Co-operation for Development of Civil-Military C 2 Capability ( Total Defence/Interagency/CA ). JCDEC 24 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified

National and International Joint C 2 Concept Development 07 – 10. ( Decided by the Supreme Com ) NAT OBJECTIVES Dev EX 09 OP level (Tac ()) Coord EU CRO CJSE Seminars Strategy Civ-mil EU/FN Experiment Log Joint Fires: Tech integration CJSE Nat Dev WS CA EBAO Log Dev Ex 07 Joint Fires COP KS NAT MNE Supporting Concept Joint Engagement/Action Logistics KS 2009 F Concept CONOPS 2008 EBAO VIKING 08 Baseline for a Rewind SW Doc 2007 H CD&E EBAO SHIFT MSA Cap Exp 2009 S 2008 F 2007 S MNE 6 – 7 ? 2 -3 minor Exp Int Dev JCDEC 25 CA Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified • Operational Capability • Expeditionary Capability • CA and EBAO • E. g. NBG 11, IKS, SWAFRAP

Transformation Roadmap Architecture Framework Foundation completed Design Adopt Adapt Develop Procure CD&E Operational infrastructure X X X Experiment Exercises & Experiment Capabilities – International missions Current Capabilities Phase 2 2004 JCDEC 26 EU Battle Group NBG 11 New Capabilities Phase 3 2006 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified 2010

Development plan after 2009 Further Concept Development 2011 -14 • Operational Capability • Expeditionary Capability • CA and EBAO • Eg NBG 11, IKS, SWAFRAP 2010 -11 JCDEC 27 Finalise Experiment, Development and Implementation - COP - Info Security - EBAO/CA threw Development Exercises, VK 11 Joint Notes, SOP’s, Technical Descriptions, Instructions and Technical equipment’s/ Tool’s etc. Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified

CD&E training and education 2007 -2011 NORDSUP 40 -weeks CD&E 010 2 009 2 008 2 007 2 40 -weeks CD&E 2 -days CD&E 3 -days CD&E 40 -weeks CD&E 2 -days CD&E S 2 -days CD&E 3 -days CD&E 2011 S S 40 -weeks and 3 days CD & E course in cooperation with Swedish National Defence College. S = Courses for specialists in developing Concept Dev and experimention methods. JCDEC 28 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified

Questions? JCDEC 33 Col Ulf R Johansson Unclassified