0a0e622d060e64c621f88eaad1ceb17f.ppt
- Количество слайдов: 18
SEPARATED COLLECTION AND PROCESSING OF BIODEGRADABLE AND RECYCLABLE SOLID WASTE Local Processing and Recycling of Plastic and other recyclable waste through PRIVATE PARTICIPATION & IMPACT ON HUMAN HEALTH DURING THE PROCESS OF RECYCLING OF DRY & WET WASTE & MUNICIPAL CORPORATION An Effective Strategy For Disposal of Biodegradable and Recyclable Solid Waste
MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE ( MANAGEMENT & HANDLING) RULES 2000 FOR ( THREE OBJECTIVE ) • EFFECTIVE ( Handling & Removal of All Quantity With Time Bound Programme) • SAFE , HYGENIC , & ENVIRONMENT FRIENDLY( COLLECTION AND DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE , QUALITY ASPECTS OF THE WORK) • ECONOMY OF OPERATIONS ; Relates To Speed and Performance of Work At Minimum Cost
FOUR MAIN DIRECTIVES 1. Collection and transportation of Solid Waste separately in to Biodegradable & Recyclable by the generators at source. 2. Biodegradable waste To be Processed in BIO BIN in term of organic fertilisers. 3. Recyclable waste not to go to land fill site but to be used locally by people and NGOs. 4. Till the long term processing of Biodegradable waste is established, this type waste should be disposed off at Sanitary Engineered Land Fill Site. This is an environment friendly initiative.
PROJECTS HANDLED • Disaster Management post 26/07/05 – Formation of garbage police system to control the throwing of garbage on the roads and outside the garbage bins. – Adoption of Nalas to keep them clean and prevent flooding. – Adoption of dust bin to prevent spillage around them. – Composting of flower waste from Nirmalya, ISCKON, Shirdi Temple. – Medical camps for the welfare of waste pickers.
REPESENTATIVE SCENARIO – MSW IN A LOCAL BODY ; 8 -10 lacs population 40 TPD of SOLID WASTE COLLECTED FEASIBLE SOLUTION RECOVER RECYCLABLE, PROCESS BIODEGRADABLE LOCALLY By COMPOSTING & BIOMETHANATION AND CENTRALLY BY WASTE TO ENERGY WASTE TOCOMPOST DISPO SAL SITES TO DISPOSAL TO FULFILL NOTIFIED Existing Proposed 6 Hectares of land Minimum 5 Hectares of land necessary for Sanitary Engineered Landfills over 20 years AND cost for developing Manageable these will not be less than Rs. 3 crores for 40 Tonnes TASK ? plus maintenance costs will be an additional Rs. 250 per Tonne REQUIREMENT • IS IT A Capital of M o E F, GOI, GOM X
STRATEGIC PLAN SUGGESTED FOR URBAN LOCAL BODIES RECYCLING of Paper, Plastics, Metal, Packaging Materials, Leather, Rags etc. By establishing RECYCLING CENTRES in individual city in every AREA LOCALLY with the help and participation of manufacturers’ active support for recycling through BUYBACK SYSTEM, and Collection, Transportation and processing for Recycling Through Recycling Industries in Organized Sector • (Re) Use Of Inert Waste – Debris, Construction Waste, Silt for Reclaiming Low Lying Areas /or Separate Disposal Site for this Category • (Re) Use of The Remaining Solid Waste to Produce Energy and Organic Fertilizer • Residue To Landfill Area Requirement Will Reduce to Only 40 TPD From 400 TPD by Implementation of the Above
SEPARATE COLLECTION OF VARIOUS TYPES OF WASTE to be PLANNED, AN OPERATIONAL STRATEGY FOR QUICK PROCESSING TYPE AND QUANTITY OF SOLID WASTE GENERATED IN INDIAN CITIES BIODEGRADABLE ( WET WASTE) RECYCLABLE GREEN WASTE DEBRIS &SILT PROPOSED MODE OF SEGREGATED COLLECTION 45% 20% x Ma 3% 32% GARBAGE 63 % MIX WASTE 21 % Construction Waste and Debris 6% Silt 10 % PRESENT METHOD OF MIXED COLLECTION
Collection , Transportation and Recycling of Dry Waste (PET Bottles, Tin, Plastics, Glass Bottles, Rubber, Cartons, Paper, Polythene Films) Hou se to Hou se Airport n tio ta y S a ilw Ra tau es als pit os nts ra R RECYCLING House to House Hotel CENTRE Indu stri Ins tit ute s es
MAJOR ACTIVITY AGREED & CARRIED OUT BY GEETANJALI • Survey of the Area for Identifying Dry and Wet Waste Quantity • Organize Awareness Drive in the Entire Area for Effective Segregation and Recycling for Dry and Wet waste. • Adoption of the Community /Bio Bins and storm water drain for keeping them nuisance free • Removal of solid waste from the small storm water drains • Processing and Packing of Recyclable Plastic Waste • Recovery of Other Recyclable like Paper, Rubber, Leather, Glass etc. • Final Transportation of Residue To the Municipal Disposal Sites.
ABOUT GEETANJALI ENVIRONMENT IMPROVEMENT SOCIETY • A Leading NGO dedicated to serve the Nation in Solving The Problems of Polluting-Waste at the same time with a view to run a business to recover what is generally wasted • We have been appointed by Government of Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands as consultant and implementer for Solid Waste Management Project. • We have already established such Centers in Karnataka, Kerala, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Uttaranchal, Tamil Nadu and will start its operation in Goa soon. • We started this Work With Research And Development Work in Consultation of The Environmentalist in India and Abroad six years Ago.
Geetanjali Environment Improvement Society DRY SOLID WASTE RECYCLING – PET, POLYTHENE & OTHER PLASTICS STREAM Segregation PET BOTTLES Washing Receive Waste Bio. Chemical Wash RECYCLABLES OTHER THAN BOTTLES Processed Further Drying Grinding Washing Filtering Checking Packing & Dispatch
GENERATION OF VALUE ADDED PRODUCTS • From PET materials • Fiber Sheet , • Fiber Strapping , • Fabric Fiber • As roads making ingredient • From polythene • Weather sheets • As roads making ingredient • From Coconut • Coir mattresses • Coir Door mats • Coir Ropes • From Leather • Leather boards, used for packaging and shoes making • From Hard Plastics • spares for equipment , auto parts & accessories, • Garden Apparatus • Metals recycled for reuse
Geetanjali - BTM Plan For Biodegradable Processing • Organizing BPL Persons for Door to Door Collection of Biodegradable & Recyclable waste in two bins • Providing Bins, Equipment, Protective and facilities to the workers • Processing of the Biodegradable waste by use of BTM ( micro • ganism Culture) in Pots, in concrete bins specially Designed or in windrows within 15 -20 days cycle to stabilise it. • The use of BTM eliminates foul odour, nuisance due to flies and mosquitoes ; this was recently used in Mumbai after flood to eliminate such nuisance.
Door to Door Collection , Transportation and Processing of Biodegradable Waste Hou se Hol ds way l Rai ion t Sta s all st Decentralized Processing Facility; kitchens R Portable Bins of 50 -100 kgs per day ; processing cycle time Airport tau es nts ra 15 -20 days Hotel
BENEFITS TO THE SOCIETY & MUNICIPALITY • The municipal corporation will achieve separation of recyclable waste at source and collection and transportation of dry waste in disposal site. • More over the corporation will also get rid of the waste component reaching disposal site and save proportionate land at the disposal site. • The area will also be able to achieve one time use of the pet bottles getting rid of its reuse for packing carrying duplicate branded water & soft drinks. • The open drains in the area will be free of clogging.
Services of GEETANJALI ENVIRONMENT IMPROVEMENT SOCIETY • Consultancy can be provided for the followings: • Awareness programme for the stake holders • Training to the NGO and BPL workers for Door to Door Collection , community bin adoption & maintenance and removing of garbage from small drains. • Establishing the facility for processing Biodegradable and Recyclable for a service provider / NGO selected by the ULB • Buying of the end product if quality product adhering to the standards desired at reasonable price
IMPACT ON HUMAN HEALTH DURING THE PROCESS OF RECYCLING OF DRY & WET WASTE Positive Health Impacts: Ø Collection of waste in time. Ø Proper selection of bins. Ø Proper technology is adopted. Ø Use of Bio culture to prevent bad odour. Ø Prevent breeding of mosquitoes &flies. Ø Making living earth eco-friendly.
Our Contact Geetanjali Environment Improvement Society Gala No. 1, Chandu Studio Compound, Kalina, Santacruz (E), Mumbai -400098. Tel: 022 - 26660906 Mobile: 09821280214
0a0e622d060e64c621f88eaad1ceb17f.ppt