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Selling Today 2 Personal Selling Opportunities in the Age of Information 2 -1 Selling Today 2 Personal Selling Opportunities in the Age of Information 2 -1

Personal Selling in the Age of Information One can add value to information by: Personal Selling in the Age of Information One can add value to information by: • Collecting it • Organizing it • Clarifying it • Presenting it in a convincing manner Selling skills are transferable skills 2 -2

Knowledge Workers Benefit from Personal Selling Skills • Customer service representatives (CSR) • Professionals Knowledge Workers Benefit from Personal Selling Skills • Customer service representatives (CSR) • Professionals • Entrepreneurs • Managerial personnel 2 -3

Your Future in Personal Selling “Students tend to view sales as dynamic and active Your Future in Personal Selling “Students tend to view sales as dynamic and active but believe a selling career requires them to engage in deceitful or dishonest practices. ” • These are OLD stereotypes • Ethical sales practices are the key to success 2 -4

Sales Is Pervasive • 500 largest sales forces in America employ 17. 5 million Sales Is Pervasive • 500 largest sales forces in America employ 17. 5 million salespeople • These companies will seek to recruit 500, 000 college graduates • The number of sales positions is increasing in industrialized countries • Hundreds of selling career options to match individual interests, talents, and ambitions • Most occupations involve some form of selling 2 -5

Large U. S. Sales Forces TABLE 2. 1 2 -6 Large U. S. Sales Forces TABLE 2. 1 2 -6

Sales Titles Vary • Account executive • Sales consultant • Account representative • Client Sales Titles Vary • Account executive • Sales consultant • Account representative • Client development manager • Sales account manager • Sales associate • Relationship manager • Marketing representative • District representative • Territory manager 2 -7

How Salespeople Spend an Average 46 -Hour Work Week FIGURE 2. 1 2 -8 How Salespeople Spend an Average 46 -Hour Work Week FIGURE 2. 1 2 -8

Rewards of Selling Careers • Above-average income • Above-average “psychic” income • Opportunity for Rewards of Selling Careers • Above-average income • Above-average “psychic” income • Opportunity for advancement • Opportunities for women and minorities 2 -9

Executive and Sales Force Compensation TABLE 2. 2 2 -10 Executive and Sales Force Compensation TABLE 2. 2 2 -10

Women and Minorities • Growing opportunities for both women and minorities • More women Women and Minorities • Growing opportunities for both women and minorities • More women are turning to sales as a career • Companies recognize a need for a more diverse sales force 2 -11

Employment Settings in Selling Today • Selling a service • Selling for a retailer Employment Settings in Selling Today • Selling a service • Selling for a retailer • Selling for a wholesaler • Selling for a manufacturer 2 -12

Selling a Service • Financial services • Radio, television, and Internet advertising • Newspaper Selling a Service • Financial services • Radio, television, and Internet advertising • Newspaper advertising • Hotel, motel, and convention center services • Real estate • Insurance • Banking • Business services 2 -13

Selling a Service See the Website 2 -14 Selling a Service See the Website 2 -14

Special Case: Radio Advertising Sales • More than 10, 000 radio stations in the Special Case: Radio Advertising Sales • More than 10, 000 radio stations in the United States • Work with local, regional, and national accounts • Local and national training, certification • In medium markets, compensation can reach $100, 000+ See the Website 2 -15

Retail Selling Product categories like these usually require a high degree of personal selling Retail Selling Product categories like these usually require a high degree of personal selling • Automobiles • Recreational vehicles • Musical instruments • Television and radio receivers • Photographic equipment • Furniture/decorating supplies • Fashion apparel • Major appliances • Tires and related accessories • Computers 2 -16

Wholesale Selling Inside salesperson • Relies heavily on phone orders • More office-based • Wholesale Selling Inside salesperson • Relies heavily on phone orders • More office-based • Internet often used for support • Inside sales growing in popularity as a costsaving move Outside salesperson • On-the-road • Duties vary • Often must be familiar with many products • Must know details of customer’s operation • Serves as consultant to the customer 2 -17

Manufacturer Selling Field salesperson Sales engineer • Gains new customers • Knows technical details Manufacturer Selling Field salesperson Sales engineer • Gains new customers • Knows technical details • Increases sales for existing customers • Must identify, analyze, solve customer problems Detail salesperson • Assists clients with marketing, collects data Inside salesperson • Takes orders • Supports field staff • Not compensated on amount sold 2 -18

Telemarketing Sales Channel Telemarketing: a channel in which the sales process is conducted by Telemarketing Sales Channel Telemarketing: a channel in which the sales process is conducted by telephone • Serves two purposes: sales and service • Inside sales, backup for outside sales • Sometimes used to maintain contact with smaller customers • Also used to find and qualify prospects 2 -19

Learning How to Sell “The principles of selling can be learned and applied by Learning How to Sell “The principles of selling can be learned and applied by people whose personal characteristics are quite different. ” 2 -20

Four Sources of Sales Training • Corporate-sponsored training • Training provided by commercial vendors Four Sources of Sales Training • Corporate-sponsored training • Training provided by commercial vendors • Certification programs • College and university courses 2 -21

Corporate-sponsored Training • Many firms have established programs • Millions are spent in training Corporate-sponsored Training • Many firms have established programs • Millions are spent in training each year • Salespeople among the most intensively trained employees • Training for consultative selling may be a few months to a year • Some Web-based training used 2 -22

Commercial Vendor: Huthwaite’s SPIN Selling See the Website 2 -23 Commercial Vendor: Huthwaite’s SPIN Selling See the Website 2 -23

Commercial Vendor: Acclivus Corporation See the Website 2 -24 Commercial Vendor: Acclivus Corporation See the Website 2 -24

Certificate Programs: The Certified Medical Representative See the Website 2 -25 Certificate Programs: The Certified Medical Representative See the Website 2 -25

University Courses: A Sales Training Facility Courtesy: Nicholls State University 2 -26 University Courses: A Sales Training Facility Courtesy: Nicholls State University 2 -26