139a7b5ac9a30628fa2ddec65207ba9b.ppt
- Количество слайдов: 23
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL Telemetry Nigeria Limited proudly presents to ne. It. I Methodology and approach proposed for The Study of Hydrocarbon Custody Transfer Measurement Infrastructure in Nigeria REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL Our Mission Our mission is to be the worlds leading provider of innovative consultancy services delivery and pragmatic solutions for the Oil and Gas Industry. We are committed to fostering customer loyalty and delivering sustained profitability to our shareholders. Vital to our mission are financial stability, controlled growth, and appropriate risk management REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL CORE COMPETENCE AREAS TELEMETRY NIGERIA LTD - TNL functions on the premises that the need for effective service delivery requires a clear definition of the problem in order to proffer the appropriate solution. In the process, TNL has developed certain core competences in the following areas: – – – – Management Consulting Legal Metrology Services Engineering/Technical Management Services Information/Communication Technology Utility Metering Systems Process Logic Central Systems/Network Control Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) Systems REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL THE NEITI ASSIGNMENT Identify and outline the status quo as regards physical measurements in both the Oil and Gas upstream and downstream industry, and outline the problems and issues associated with the current state of affairs; Outline innovations and industry best practices on the subject of oil field measurements, product importation and product handling; Identify the gaps between our local practices and global best practices; REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL THE NEITI ASSIGNMENT Make specific recommendations of particular world class measuring devices that shall fulfill the requirement of API/ ISO standards for guaranteeing Legal, Accurate and Fair custody transfer measurement at production platforms, Flow Stations Crude Oil/Gas Export Terminals/Inland Depots in Nigeria; and Outline implementation strategies on how to replace the present archaic systems to bring the industry operations at par with the international best practices. REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL Proposed Approach and Methodology l l PME: A Participatory Monitoring and Evaluation method would be most appropriate to achieve the objective of the study Tools: Some of the tools to be used, depending on its appropriateness at all levels for the PME include desk appraisals, field appraisals, testimonials, direct observations, in-depth interview/discussions, and photographic evidence resource. REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL Activities to be measured and Evaluated Good Governance of the Oil and Gas Sector - How effective is the relationships between institutions involved in the sector: DPR, FIRS, CBN, AGF, NNPC (COMD, NAPIMS and PPMC). Are there gaps that could put revenue from the sector at risk? . Institutional linkages between physical production facilities and financial controlling offices. How much data and information is shared between them and via what medium of communication. REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL Activities to be measured and Evaluated Government system for financial management and control of financial flows from the sector DPR, Ministry of Environment and Weights and Measures role in the oil and gas industry field operations REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL Activities to be measured and Evaluated… Location, Quality and Maintenance of installed meters at the various custody transfer points Management routines for maintaining installed systems and continuous training for operations and management staff to keep them abreast of developments in the industry Manufacturers Stated factory Accuracy Level for the measuring devices installed at various flow points REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL Activities to be measured and Evaluated… Field Accuracy Level for the meters/gauges in operation Compliance with the provisions of sections 7 and 16 of the Weights and Measure Act (CAP 467, Laws of the Federation) to test, verify, seal and issue certificate of verification passing all measuring equipment as fit for use at the crude oil and gas terminals in Nigeria. Compliance with Section 16(3) of the Pre-shipment Inspection of Export Act, 1996 on export of crude oil and gas from the export terminals in Nigeria REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL Activities to be measured and Evaluated… Are the installed meters/Gauges verified and certified by Weight and Measure (W & M) as accurate, legal & fair for custody transfer? Are thermometer, hydrometer, centrifuge tube and all other measurement devices (e. g. gauge, tapes) checked when first purchased against a “master” device. Which is traceable to NIST (National Institute for Standards and Technology, Gaithersbury, MD)? Are meters/Gauges rechecked, recalibrated and legal metrology seals applied to check against tamper at least twice a year? Weights and Measures Legal Metrological Seal/Certificate of Verification and Calibration of the measuring instrument. REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL Activities to be measured and Evaluated… level of uncertainty in the data and reports generated by instrument/devices currently in use Does your storage gauging system have an overfill protection Is the relay used for High-High tank level alarm approved according to the German TŰV (Technischer Űberwachungs Verein) for overfill protection? Does your pipeline network have a remote monitoring and control system for leakages and vandalization Indicate how often you check the cathodic (anticorrosion) protection for your pipelines REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL Activities to be measured and Evaluated… the inadequacy of the methodology and the practice applied in the physical measurement of key parameters (such as volume, temperature, gravity, etc) in the hydrocarbons that are produced, refined, imported, exported, or in-transit within the country the existing law on royalties regime and how crude oil volume is determined for payment of royalties the veracity of the template used in the calculation of Petroleum Profit Tax (PPT) veracity as well as gas flaring penalties payment calculations and expenses charge on tax payable REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL Activities to be measured and Evaluated… Mass Balance for Upstream and Downstream flow measurements Issues on procedure for subsidy payments from the Petroleum Subsidy Fund to importers of petroleum products Effectiveness of remediation actions embarked upon by industry operators following issues raised in the NEITI 1999 -2004 and 2005 financial, physical and process audit of the Oil and Gas sector REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL API/ISO Standard Accuracy Measuring Parameters Level + Avg. Temperature = Volume Mass l l REFINERY DEPOT Tank Gauging/Metering readings for volumes and mass that form the basis for calculations and invoicing must be extremely exact so that the deviation does not result in substantially negative consequences. This is particularly true for accounting purposes such as batch transfer control/verification, inventory management and loss control. TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL International Standard Best Practice l Increase temp measurement accuracy to 0. 6 °C (1 °F) and l Level Accuracy to +-5 mm (0. 2 in) l l Operational Efficiency Increase, and Uncertainty Reduction REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL Better Tank Gauging also means 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Less measurement uncertainty Increased plant efficiency Improved loss control Less system maintenance Improved workplace safety Better environmental protection = Less cost! Less trouble! Higher revenues! REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL TRACING AND TRACKING Deliverables: ØReporting ØNet on line Real Time Production ØLogistics (Tracing/Tracking) ØInterfaces to 3 rd-party Systems REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL Infrastructure for Custody Transfer Monitoring System - CTM l The proposed CTM system would be the industry surveillance system with the specific goal of providing on-line real time Computerized Inventory Management System for accurate determination of Revenue, Taxes, Royalties, Fees, etc accruable to the Federation Account from both Upstream and Downstream sectors of the Oil and Gas sector of the economy REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL Infrastructure for Custody Transfer Monitoring System – CTM…. . l Implementation of CTM on-line monitoring system in the Upstream sector is strongly supported by Resolutions and Declarations by both United Nations and OPEC: – United Nations – UN Resolution 1803 passed in 1962 affirms the permanent sovereign rights of host country (Developing Countries) over its natural resources, thereby rejecting concept of ownership and restriction of information flow by transnational investor corporations – OPEC - Nigeria became a member of the cartel in 1971. OPEC strongly encourages her members to assert their authority over their national assets through introduction of effective policies and application of efficient information technology in the monitoring and control of the upstream sector. REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL TM-SAUDI ARAMCO A Custody Transfer Measurement System for Ras Tanura for on-the-spot calculation of Taxes, Royalties, other Fees on export/import of crude oil and gas from and into the Rastanura Pumphouse No. 1 to their various destinations REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION EXPORT TERMINAL TANK FARM NIGERIAN OIL AND GAS UPSTREAM AND DOWNSTREAM SECTOR MEASUREMENT (METERING INFRASTRUCTURE) AND HANDLING STUDY QUESTIONNAIRE ON CURENT STATUS OF THE MEASURING FACILITIES THE NEITI AUDIT REPORT 1999 to 2004 AND 2005 OBSERVATION AUDIT FINDINGS ACTIONS RECOMMENDED S/N SUBJECT S/N TOPIC 1 Measuring system for crude oil 1. 1 Mass Balance Hydrocarbon volume mass balances were developed by companies and presented to us. All companies presented net volume balances, and most companies presented gross liquid balances (including water and losses). However, it proved difficult to determine the reliability of the gross balances A suitable information system mainstreamed into the companies’ information and reporting systems, needs to be established to provide the mass balance data on a routine basis, without resorting to ad hoc exercises. . 1. 2 Royaltie s/ PPT Volumes used by the companies for Royalty and PPT were reconciled between the hydrocarbon flows and the taxation and royalty returns. The position, however, is very complex due to the arrangements for unitisation and product swaps between companies. Some company data differed from the mass balance. ACTIONS TAKEN Each company should submit an annual statement to DPR and FIRS reconciling its PPT and royalty self assessments to the annual mass balance and DPR guidelines (to be prepared). REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
Saab Rosemount Tank Radar AB PRODUCTION PLATFORM FLOW STATION TANK FARM EXPORT TERMINAL Thank you for your attention ? REFINERY DEPOT TRANSPORTATION PETROL STATION
139a7b5ac9a30628fa2ddec65207ba9b.ppt