ROBERT NEWSON SENIOR MAORI ADVISOR AUCKLAND COUNCIL Te

ROBERT NEWSON SENIOR MAORI ADVISOR. AUCKLAND COUNCIL. Te Rarawa/Ngapuhi 14 October 2014

Māori in Tāmaki Makaurau, Auckland – a timeline Back to the Future. TAMAKI MAKAURAU.

Iwi migration 1300 s – 1800 s

Pre-1840 Māori enterprise

1840 Treaty of Waitangi Waitematā, 4 March 1840 Tāmaki, 9 July 1840 Manukau, 20 March 1840 Manukau, 26 April 1840 Waikato Heads, 11 April 1840

Post 1840

1840 s – 1860 s Māori supplying goods to Auckland

th 19 Late century Māori land losses

1910 - 1920 s impact of disease

Urban drift

Maori land march 1975

1980 s Treaty claims • Manukau Report and Claim • Huakina Development Trust vs Waikato Valley Authority • Resource management

Treaty settlements • Waikato-Tainui • Settlement 1995 $170 m • Balance Sheet 2014 $1 b • Ngāi Tahu • Settlement 1998 $170 m • Balance sheet 2013 $809 m

Waikato-Tainui

Ngāti Whātua Progress in Settlement Process: * Deed of Mandate Agreement in Principle Deed of Settlement Ngāti Manuhiri Settlement Trust Te Runanga o Ngāti Whātua* Settlement Legislation Te Uri o Hau Settlement Trust Represents: Te Uri o Hau Settlement: $15. 6 m received in 2002 Balance Sheet: equity of $17. 2 m in 2009 Asset concentration: Property Rohe: Northern Kaipara Ngā Maunga Whakahii o Kaipara Trust Represents: the whole of Ngāti Whātua Balance Sheet: $10. 2 m Asset concentration: Fisheries Rohe: Tāmaki River north to Maunganui Bluff across to Whāngarei Harbour. Ngāti Wai Progress in Settlement Process: Deed of Mandate Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Trust Represents: Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Settlement: $18 m received in 2012 Balance Sheet: net assets of $300 m+ Asset concentration: Property Rohe: Central Auckland Agreement in Principle Deed of Settlement Ngāti Rehua Ngātiwai ki Aotea Trust Represents: Ngāti Rehua Ngātiwai ki Aotea Balance Sheet: $4. 6 m Asset concentration: Fisheries, Tourism Rohe: Great Barrier and Little Barrier Is. Settlement Legislation Represents: Ngāti Manuhiri Settlement: $9 m received in 2011 Balance sheet: unknown ($9 m+) Asset concentration: Property, fisheries Rohe: Northern East Coast & Little Barrier Island Marutūahu Progress in Settlement Process: Deed of Mandate Agreement in Principle Ngāti Wai Trust Board Represents: Ngāti Wai Balance sheet: $10. 8 m Asset concentration: Fisheries Tourism. Rohe: East coast between Auckland the Bay of Islands, including Great Barrier Island Represents: Ngāti Maru Rohe (Tribal Area): Auckland / Coromandel Ngāti Tamaterā Settlement Trust Progress in Settlement Process: Deed of Settlement Legislation Makaurau Marae Trustees Represents: Te Ahiwaru Rohe: South Auckland Ngāti Tamaoho Trust Represents: Ngāti Tamaterā Rohe (Tribal Area): Auckland / Coromandel Te Akitai Waiohua Iwi Authority Represents: Te Akitai Waiohua Rohe (Tribal Area): South West-Auckland Represents: Ngāti Tamaoho Rohe (Tribal Area): From the north of Tāmaki Isthmus to south of the Waikato River Tāmaki Makaurau Mana Whenua Marae Te Kawerau Iwi Tribal Authority Te Ara Rangatū o Te Iwi o Ngāti Te Ata Waiohua * Represents: Ngāti Te Ata Rohe (Tribal Area): Auckland Represents: Ngāti Paoa Balance Sheet: $10 m+ Rohe (Tribal Area): Auckland / Coromandel Represents: Ngaati Whanaunga Rohe (Tribal Area): Auckland / Coromandel Waiohua-Tāmaki Agreement in Principle Represents: Te Patukiri Rohe (Tribal Area): Auckland/ Coromandel Ngāti Maru Rūnanga Incorporated Ngāti Paoa Trust (Auckland Council Boundary) * Ngāi Tai Ki Tāmaki Trust Represents: Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki Rohe: East Coast Settlement Legislation Te Patukiri Incorporated Ngaati Whanaunga Incorporated Represents: Ngāti Whātua o Kaipara Settlement: $22. 1 m received in 2013 Balance Sheet: principally the settlement proceeds Rohe: Southern Kaipara Deed of Mandate Deed of Settlement Represents: Te Kawerau a Maki Rohe (Tribal Area): South to Waitākere ranges to Cape Rodney Tāmaki Makaurau Mana Whenua Landscape Waikato-Tainui Te Kauhanganui Incorporated Represents: Waikato-Tainui Settlement: 1995 ($170 m received initially) Balance sheet: net assets: $704 m Asset concentration: property, hotels, fisheries Rohe: Waikato north to South Auckland Progress in Settlement Process: * Deed of Mandate Agreement in Principle Deed of Settlement Legislation

Ngāti Whātua o Orākei Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Trust Represents: Ngāti Whātua Ōrākei Settlement: $18 m received in 2012 Balance Sheet: net assets of $300 m+ Asset concentration: Property Rohe: Central Auckland

2013 Orākei Papakāinga Development

Future Landscape – Mana whenua, like Auckland Council, have an enduring presence within Auckland have a vested interest in its success – Developing greater critical mass through strategic alliances and partnerships – Shift from stakeholder engagement to partnering and shared decision-making – Treaty Settlements influencing role in and of local government – Successful emergence of Māori economy

Māori responsiveness What and how

Council’s commitments and obligations to Māori Te pai me te whai rawa o Tāmaki The world’s most liveable city Te hau o te whenua, te hau o te tangata A Māori identity that is Auckland’s point of difference in the world Significantly lift Māori social and economic well-being Enable Te Tiriti o Waitangi Strong Māori Communities An Empowered Organisation Value te Ao Māori Enable Māori outcomes Effective Māori Participation in Democracy Fulfil statutory Māori obligations

Māori responsiveness framework Empowered organisation Effective Māori participation Strong Māori communities Fulfil Statutory Obligations - 30+ statutes - Key themes: Treaty principles Māori participation in decision-making Recognition of Māori cultural values and perspectives Duty to contribute to Māori capacity Enable and promote Māori wellbeing Enable Te Tiriti - strengthen Treaty-based relationships - Treaty principles relevant to local government - Provide for Treaty settlement outcomes Enable Māori outcomes A Māori identity – Auckland’s point of difference Māori Plan - Treaty settlements Value Te Ao Māori - Value, understand, and embed Māori knowledge, culture, and practices into thinking, processes, and policies

Expected benefits • • Supporting the Council’s commitments and obligations to Māori Supporting effective Māori participation in democracy Enhancing Council’s contribution to Māori outcomes Empowering the organisation to be more responsive to Māori.

Expected benefits continued. . . • • Improvement of overall awareness and application of Te Ao Māori Informing future business planning

Where to from here? Possibility Potential

Auckland Transport Present Future

QUESTIONS?