RICE MOISTURE METER IN INDONESIA APLMF Training Course

RICE MOISTURE METER IN INDONESIA APLMF Training Course on Traceability in Rice Moisture Measurement, 25 – 29 November 2013, in Chiang Mai, Thailand by Yusuf Directorate of Metrology Directorate General of Standardization and Consumer Protection Ministry of Trade

Indonesia Map Estimation of: Capital City : Jakarta DOM location : Bandung, approximation 250 km from Jakarta

Overview of Legal Metrology in Indonesia Do. M’s Vision LEGAL METROLOGY Commercial transactions Petroleum Natural gas Electricity Water Consumer goods ¯ Etc. ¯ ¯ ¯ Control of prepackaged goods ¯ Goods which has nominal quantity printed on the package ¯ Goods which price is determined based on measures and weights ¯ Goods which price is determined based on unit ¯ Foods & drinks which are still consumable after 7 days Directorate of Metrology (Do. M) • To achieve effective and efficient realization in legal metrology system to increase product competitiveness and service • To protect consumer and manufacturer in global market area Do. M’s Mission • Plans & makes policy in legal metrology • Provides administrative & technical services for type approval, type evaluation & verification • Provides supervision of legal metrology system • Enforces measurement law • Maintains measurement traceability of legal metrology system • Maintains metrological cooperation all over Indonesia

Organization Provincial Government (34 Province) Director Secretariat Facility and Cooperation Measuring Unit National Standard Lab. Legal Metrology Standard Centre (Medan) Institutional and Assessment Testing Unit of Measuring Instruments Legal Metrology Standard Centre (Makassar) Measuring Instruments and Measure Standard Legal Metrology Standard Centre (Banjarmasin) Assessment and Evaluation of Human Resources Legal Metrology Standard Centre (Yogyakarta) Metrology Supervisions 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Planning and Policy making for legal metrology; Technical service for issuing certificate of type approval; Administration and Supervision of legal metrology system; Dissemination of legal metrology system; International cooperation. Regional Verification Offices of Metrology (at 34 Province)

Practical Use of Rice Moisture Meter in Indonesia Determining Moisture Content Methods Thermogravimetric Chemical Method Spectroscope Method Other Infrared drying Karl-Fischer Titration infrared Spectroscope Mass Density Halogen drying Kalsium karbida Microwave Spectroscope Refractometry NMR Conductivity Method Oven drying Microwave drying P 2 O 5 Method Capacitancy Distillation Method Gas Chromatograph

Moisture Meter in Indonesia Brand Type Country Of Origin Capacity G-Won GMX-303 Korea 26 % Hansung HSMD-54 E Korea 8. 5 – 30 % Kett Riceter F 512 Japan 12 – 19 % rice Kett Riceter F 512 Japan 12 – 19 % unhulled rice Source: Do. M data from 2002 - 2012

The Tracebility of Rice Moisture Meter in Indonesia 7

Transaction of rice 8

Traceability system of rice moisture meter 9

Regulation in Moisture Meter No. 1. Supervision Pre - market Regulation 1. Measurement Law 2. Government Regulation No. 2/1985 3. Ministerial Decree No. 251/MPP/KEP/6/99, concerning change ministerial decree of organization in metrology system 4. Ministerial Decree No. 637/MPP/KEP/10/2004, concerning imported measuring instrument 5. Ministerial Decree No. 8/M-Dag/PER/3/2010, concerning legal metrology of measuring instrument 6. Director General of Domestic Trade Decree no. xx/DJPDN/3/2010, technical requirement for Moisture meter 2. In - market 1. Measurement law 2. Ministerial Decree No. 61/MPP/KEP/2/98, concerning organization of metrology system 3. Director General of Domestic Trade Decree no. : 31/DJPDN/KEP/XI/99, concerning supervision of measuring instrument and prepackage

Conclusion • Rice is the main agricultural commodity thus need to be regulated by government policy; • Moisture meter is subject to legal control because used for public interest, custody transfer, trade transaction and safety; • Traceability of rice moisture meter is the responsibility of BULOG and referred to national traceability system

Reference • OIML R 59 : Moisture Meters for Cereal Grains and Oilseed • SK Dirjen PDN No. 38 Tahun 2010 ttg ST Meter Kadar Air dan Lampiran