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Revolutionary Economics Lessons For World History Classes Social Studies Staff Development Austin ISD Austin, Revolutionary Economics Lessons For World History Classes Social Studies Staff Development Austin ISD Austin, TX February 12, 2010

Revolutionary Economics Lessons For World History Classes Laura Ewing President/CEO Texas Council on Economic Revolutionary Economics Lessons For World History Classes Laura Ewing President/CEO Texas Council on Economic Education www. economicstexas. org Laura@economicstexas. org 713 -655 -1650

TCEE Provides – Interesting hands-on lessons that develop critical thinking skills for students in TCEE Provides – Interesting hands-on lessons that develop critical thinking skills for students in Economics, Social Studies, Math, and Career/Technical Education classes.

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And The World History TEKS Say: Identify the historic origins of the economic systems And The World History TEKS Say: Identify the historic origins of the economic systems of Capitalism and communism

Concepts For Capitalism Lesson • Self-interest • Competition • Government Regulation • Markets • Concepts For Capitalism Lesson • Self-interest • Competition • Government Regulation • Markets • Market Economy

Lesson 8: Adam Smith and the Market Economy Focus: Think, Pair, Share 1. What Lesson 8: Adam Smith and the Market Economy Focus: Think, Pair, Share 1. What types of products do you like to buy? 2. What attracts you to those products?

Market Economy What role do price and quality play in a market economy? Market Economy What role do price and quality play in a market economy?

Adam Smith 1. Wealth of Nations, 1776 2. Invisible Hand 3. Self-interest Adam Smith 1. Wealth of Nations, 1776 2. Invisible Hand 3. Self-interest

Market Economy 1. As you read the article, look for Smith’s major points. 2. Market Economy 1. As you read the article, look for Smith’s major points. 2. Read Adam Smith and the Concept of Individual Self-Interest 3. Discuss the article, particularly the role of self-interest.

Market Economy: Simulation Group 1: • The King’s Producers Arms Innkeepers • The Bells Market Economy: Simulation Group 1: • The King’s Producers Arms Innkeepers • The Bells and Motley Inn • The Three Feathers Inn • Read Activity 2 • Look for what you would like to produce Group 2: Investors • Read Activity 3 • Look for your investment Three groups of investors

Market Economy 1. Decision Time: Confidential 2. Plan a marketing presentation Innkeepers Choose one Market Economy 1. Decision Time: Confidential 2. Plan a marketing presentation Innkeepers Choose one menu item. Write the name of your inn, the menu item, and the price you will charge. Investors Choose only one business opportunity. Record the name of your company and the product in which you will invest.

Market Economy: Group A 1. Group A Presents What is your menu item? Write Market Economy: Group A 1. Group A Presents What is your menu item? Write the menu on the board. What is the price? Present an ad or reasons for group B to dine in your inn. 2. Each member of Group B will vote with 3. Ballot A using a secret ballot. 3. Group A: tally your profits (number sold x income) -cost of production=profits.

Market Economy: Group B 1. Present your best sales pitch as to why people Market Economy: Group B 1. Present your best sales pitch as to why people should buy your product. 2. Group A members will each receive ballot B. 3. Tally results 4. Would you have made much money based on how many people were willing to buy?

Market Economy: Strategy Will you reconsider your menu/investment? Why or why not? Answer the Market Economy: Strategy Will you reconsider your menu/investment? Why or why not? Answer the questions on Activity 5. Discuss your answers.

Lesson 12: The Fall of Communism Objective: Analyze the effects of incentives present in Lesson 12: The Fall of Communism Objective: Analyze the effects of incentives present in the Soviet communist economic system upon the performance of the Soviet economy prior to market reforms.

The Fall of Communism Concepts Economic System Command Economy Market Economy Incentives The Fall of Communism Concepts Economic System Command Economy Market Economy Incentives

Focus: Think, pair, share: What are incentives that encourage you to work, do your Focus: Think, pair, share: What are incentives that encourage you to work, do your homework and school work?

Lesson On Communism: What are the goals of communism? How do you respond to Lesson On Communism: What are the goals of communism? How do you respond to this statement of goals? Each person in a society should receive an equal share of the output of goods and services that an economy produces…Each person should work, not for his or her personal gain, but for the good of the whole society. ”

How Do Market and Command Economies Answer These Questions? What & how much to How Do Market and Command Economies Answer These Questions? What & how much to produce Market Command How to produce (method of production) How to distribute

Readings on Soviet Union Market Economies and Command Economies Shopping in the Soviet Union Readings on Soviet Union Market Economies and Command Economies Shopping in the Soviet Union Workers’ Lives in the Soviet Union Read the three articles individually, then pair and share. 1. How are economic decisions made? 2. What role do incentives play? 3. What are your thoughts?

What Are The Advantages and Disadvantages? U. S. Market Economy Advantages Disadvantages USSR Command What Are The Advantages and Disadvantages? U. S. Market Economy Advantages Disadvantages USSR Command Economy

Market and Command/Communist Economies: Will you use these lessons in your classroom? If so, Market and Command/Communist Economies: Will you use these lessons in your classroom? If so, how will you use them? What was helpful about them?

Revolutionary Economics Lessons For World History Classes Laura Ewing President/CEO Texas Council on Economic Revolutionary Economics Lessons For World History Classes Laura Ewing President/CEO Texas Council on Economic Education www. economicstexas. org Laura@economicstexas. org 713 -655 -1650

Market Economy: Market Economy: