RESILIENT COOPERATION: A (RE)NEW(ED) ALTERNATIVE TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT CHRIS BISSON M. A. CANDIDATE DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY AND ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES CARLETON UNIVERSITY OTTAWA, CANADA
Summary • • • Introduction What is permaculture UNFCCC REDD+ & Adaptation Framework Resilient Cooperation for Implementation Conclusion
What is permaculture? • • • “ an ethics based design process aimed at fostering and maintaining resilient and socially just human living spaces” - Chris Bisson “Permanence” + “Culture” = Resilience Problems are Opportunities
UNFCCC • • REDD+ & Adaptation Framework 20% of human-produced greenhouse gasses worldwide is produced by forest loss (van der Werf et al 2009) 300 million mostly Indigenous people living directly in the world’s forests (UNVC 2011) AF: “reducing vulnerability and building resilience in developing country Parties” (FCCC 2010: 4)
Resilient Cooperation • • • Resilience vs. Sustainable Cooperation vs. Development Vital Human Participation in the Biosphere Horizontal and Democratic Agenda Setting and Programme Delivery. Emphasis set on frontline communities and youth.
Conclusion • “As in permaculture, many of the problems we face with climate change are opportunities to identify new ways to get back to what our goals were before we created the crisis”. - Chris Bisson
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