Presentation on NETWORKING WORKSHOP ON www hrdp-idrl

Presentation on NETWORKING – WORKSHOP ON www. hrdp-idrl. in WEB PLATFORM -- Karnataka State Activities By H. SRINIVASAIAH Director of Factories, Boilers, Occupational Safety & Health. Government of Karnataka

Corex gas holder

Industrial / Chemical disasters originate from: Manufacturing and Formulation. Material handling and storage. Pipelines. Transportation. Malfunction of equipments and control systems. Human errors. Process conditions – SOP deviations Sabotage. Terrorist activity. Natural disasters. External aggression.

- Leak in LPG Storage facility - BLEVE occurred 500 deaths - Loss US$ 100 millions

CONTROL MECHANISMS FIRST LINE OF DEFENCE – IDENTIFICATION OF HAZARDOUS CHEMICAL UNITS – QUANTIFICATION OF CHEMICALS – RISK ASSESSMENT • HAZARD IDENTIFICATION • HAZARD QUANTIFICATION • RISK EVALUATION – INDIVIDUAL RISK – SOCIETAL RISK – RISK ELIMINATION

SECOND LINE OF DEFENCE 1. RISK COMMUNICATION -ON SITE EMERGENCY PLAN -OFF SITE EMERGENCY PLAN 2. AWARENESS/PREPAREDNESS/RESPONSE -IN PLANT TRAINING -PUBLIC RESPONSE TRAINING -MOCK REHEARSALS 3. MUTUAL AID RESPONSE GROUP

THIRD LINE OF DEFENCE -LOCAL ADMINISTRATION -DISTRICT ADMINISTRATION -STATE ADMINISTRATION -CENTRAL ADMINISTRATION LOCAL COMMUNITY LEADERS, NGO’S, OTHER SUPPORTING ORGANISATIONS

FOURTH LINE OF DEFENCE 1. MITIGATION MEASURES - RESCUE - RECOVERY - RELIEF - REHABILITATION 2. MEDICAL MANAGEMENT

Data Up linking Karnataka Scenario 1 No Registered Factories 12323 2 No. Of Hazardous Units 1098 3 No. Of MAH Units 78 4 No. Of Workers Exposed To Risk 1, 50, 000 5 No. Of Public Exposed To Risk 2. 77 Lakh 6 No. Of Districts Involved 16 Of 29 7 No. On Site Emergency Plans In Place 985 8 No. Of Off Site Emergency Plans In Place 15 9 No. Of On Site Mock Rehearsals 102 10 No. Of Off Site Mock Rehearsal 08 11 No. Of Full Scale Off Site Drills With NDMA 3

LOCATION OF MAJOR ACCIDENT HAZARD UNITS IN THE STATE OF KARNATAKA Total - 78 Belgau m 5 1 1 Dharwar d Uttara Kannada 6 Koppal 3 2 2 Tumkur Bellary Haveri Shimog a Raichur 3 B’lore R) 2 Hassan Dakshina Kannada. 1 15 12 1 13 Ramanagar am 4 Mysore Kolar 7 B’lore (U)

THE STATUS OF HAZARDOUS MATERIAL STORED, USED AND HANDLED IN THE STATE. Sl. No. Particulars Quantity Main Hazard 1 LPG 72580 MT Fire / Explosion 2 Petroleum Products 295396 KL Fire 3 Chlorine 1705 MT Toxic and Corrosive 4 Liquid Oxygen 4591 MT Cold burns, oxidizing 5 Carbon Di Sulphide 200 MT Toxic 6 Ammonia 7 Liquid Nitrogen 10053 MT 720 MT Toxic and Corrosive Cold burns

THE STATUS OF HAZARDOUS MATERIAL STORED, USED AND HANDLED IN THE STATE. Sl. No. Particulars Quantity 100000 nm 3 Main Hazard 8 Corex Gas 9 Hydrochloric acid 1185 MT Corrosive 10 Sulphuric acid 3039 MT Corrosive 11 Phosphoric acid 21000 MT Corrosive 12 Blast furnace gas 77000 nm 3 Toxic, Fire and Explosion 13 Other chemicals like Naphtha, Solvent, Ethyl Mercaptan, Sulphur dioxide, Sodium Hydroxide, etc. 5402 Mt Toxic, Fire & Explosion -

MONITORING MECHANISMS

REGULATORY MECHANISM 1 Site Appraisal Committee 1 Director Factories & Boilers Department 2 Member - Secretary Karnataka State Pollution Control Board or his representative Member 3 Officer in charge, Regional Occupational Health Centre Bangalore Member 4 Professor and HOD Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore Member 5 State Oil Coordinator Mission Road, Bangalore or his representative Member 6 Joint Director of Factories (in-charge CSMC) Chairman Member-convener

Regulatory Mechanism contd…. 2. Periodical Inspection 3. Central Safety Monitoring Cell

DATA • Hazardous Industries • Chemicals in usage, Handling, Storage, Manufacturing and Transportation. • Risks – Emissions, Fire, Explosion, Toxic, Poisonous, Asphyxia, Illness (Mortality and Morbidity), Combination. • Effects – Illness, Burns, Deaths, Injuries, Destruction to Property, Contamination or Combination.

Data °Airports °Ambulances °Amusement Parks °Bangalore Mahanagara Palike °Blood Banks °Bus Stations °Central and State Govt. , Buildings °Chemical Dealers °Chemists and Druggists Kept Open for 24 hours °Commercial Activity Areas °Crematoriums / Mortuaries °Crowded Places °Cultural Places °Disinfectants

Data °District Disaster Management Group (Urban) °District Disaster Management Group (Rural) °District level Officers Bangalore Rural °Drinking Water Units °Fire Services °HAM Radio Facilities °Heads of Department °Health Care Units °Hearse Vans °Heavy Duty Pumps and Portable DG Sets °Heavy Earth Moving Equipment °High Raised Building °Home Guards °Hotels

Data °Livestock Data °Low Lying Areas °Major Tanks, Dams and Rivers °Medical and Surgical Equipment Suppliers °NGO’s Bangalore Rural District °NGO’s Bangalore Urban District °Parking Yards °Petrol Pumps Kept Open for 24 Hours °Pharmaceutical Factories °Places of Heritages °Police Stations °Population Details Around Proposed Bangalore – Mangalore Pipeline °Population Taluka Wise °Population Ward Wise

Data °Public Rally Places °Railway Stations °Relief Commissionerate °Rescue Shelters °Secretariat Telephone Numbers. °Slums with Population °Stadiums °Taluka Level Officers Bangalore Rural District °Technology and Information Providers °Temples and Religious Places °Theatres °Transport Facilities °Trauma Care Centers

Data °Veterinary Hospitals °Villages Identified Down Stream of Kanva River °Villages Identified Down Stream of Manchinabele Reservoir °Warehouse Details °Water Purifying Plants °Water Services (Private) °Water Storage Places °Water Purifying Materials

RESPONSIBILITY & RESOURCE MATRIX

FIRE SERVICES RESPONSIBILITY & RESOURCE MATRIX

POLICE RESPONSIBILITY & RESOURCE MATRIX

REVENUE RESPONSIBILITY & RESOURCE MATRIX

HEALTH RESPONSIBILITY & RESOURCE MATRIX

WEB PORTALS Karnataka State-Wide Area Network Websites of Individual Departments E – Mail Internet Facility

Our Aim • To constantly improve the existing system • To be more user friendly • To achieve highest effectiveness and efficiency • To drastically improve response time • To improve co-ordination between various organizations

What we need Technical Inputs Support from similar organizations Training modules Funding Sustainability of the project

Why do we need all this - To save lives, property, environment When the egg is broken – a life is lost Allow the nesting… … a life is born

Thank “ U ” H. SRINIVASAIAH Director of Factories & Boilers Government Of Karnataka

End of Presentation

Thank “ U ” H. SRINIVASAIAH Director of Factories & Boilers Government Of Karnataka

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Location of High Risk areas Spirit & Methanol Yard LPG Yard Diesel/Petrol Yard Incinerator Gas Room TEM m/c Diesel Yard Gas room Diesel Yard Diesel/Petrol Yard Gas storage Room Return

DIRECTOR OF FACTORIES AND BOILERS

DIRECTOR OF FACTORIES AND BOILERS

Annexure – List of Blood Banks

Annexure – List of Blood Banks S X E UR E NN A ANNEXURES

Annexure – List of Low Lying Areas

Annexure – List of Heavy Earth Moving Equipments

Annexure – List of Private Water Supply Agencies