PRESENT PERFECT TENSE НАСТОЯЩЕЕ СОВЕРШЕННОЕ ВРЕМЯ Употребление

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE НАСТОЯЩЕЕ СОВЕРШЕННОЕ ВРЕМЯ

Употребление • Описывает действие, которое произошло в прошлом, а результат этого действия проявляется в настоящем

Образование • При помощи вспомогательного глагола have/has и причастия второго основного глагола V 3 have has + Ved/V

I. Fill in “have” or “has”:

1. … you ever travelled about Russia? 2. … he ever helped about the house? 3. … Jake been to Moscow lately? 4. … it rained this week? 5. … you got any money for your work yet?

6. … Molly and Barbara worked in the garden yet? 7. … they watered the flowers yet? 8. … you called the doctor yet? 9. … your friend ever visited the Russian Museum? 10. … you bought a pen this month?

II. Put the verbs into Present Perfect and complete the sentences:

• (meet) They … • (buy) She … • (watch) He … • (read) We … • (build) You … • (wash) She … • (see) You … • (be) We … have met has bought has watched have read have built has washed have seen have been

III. Make up questions using Present Perfect:

• ……… you …………. a red pen? (buy) • No, I … Have bough tt haven’t

• ……… he ……… …. . to the song? (listen) • Yes, he …Has. Has listened hashas

• ……………… she ……… the film? (see) • Yes, she …Has. Has seen hashas

• ………… you …………. the text? (read) • No, I … Have read haven’t

• ………… he …………. up? (wash) • Yes, he … Has washed hashas

• ………………. they ………… …the room? (clean) • Yes, they …Have cleaned have

• …………. you. ………… your sister? (help) • No, I … Have helped haven’t

• ………… she. ………… lunch? (cook) • Yes, she … Has cooked hashas

• ………. . they ………. . a bridge? (build) • Yes, they … Have built have

• ………………. . he …………. . . a toy? (buy) • No, he … Has bought hasn’t

IV. Make up sentences from the words:

1. this week, her, we, seen, have.

2. for the lunch, Jane, bought, this morning, has, food.

3. chess, never, Molly, has, played.

4. yet, they, finished, haven’t, the work.

5. studied, this year, French, my friends, have.

6. always, in the country, has, his Granny, lived.

7. never, my aunt, with, cooked, has, hamburgers.

8. Canada, been, they, to, have, this year.

9. has, this morning, cleaned, Jane, the windows.

10. this month, I, to my brother, written, a letter, haven’t.