Preparatory Discussions on Promoting Sustainable Ship Recycling through the Global Programme Delivery of international technical assistance programmes: The practical experience Ingrid Christensen Officer-in-Charge/Sr. Specialist on OSH ILO Dhaka/SRO-New Delhi 1
ILO and its Strategies and Objectives • UN-organization – concerned with issues within the “World of Work” • Overarching goal: Promotion of Decent Work for all • Four strategic objectives – – Standards and fundamental principles and right at work Employment Social Protection Social Dialogue • Cross-cutting themes (gender, statistics) 2
Technical assistance • Assistance to the countries enabling them to improve or address better different aspects of Decent Work (DW) • Governments, employers’ and workers’ organizations are key receivers • DW Country Programmes, the framework for technical assistance - consensus • Programmes, projects and activities (core budget/external budget) • Upstream – downstream, often a combination 3
Decent Work Country Programme Bangladesh • • Child Labour (Urban informal economy) TVET Reform in Bangladesh SAFEREC Post-SIDR response (livelihoods) Flood-affected weavers Violence against women Specific activities for employers (competitiveness and productivity) • Specific activities for workers (reaching out to informal economy) • Employment, migration, OSH policy, SME, 4 entrepreneurship development, standard promotion
Practical experience • Preparatory work essential– stakeholder/beneficiary consultation – reach consensus on objectives and implementation modality – monitoring mecahnism • Lead partner(s), but active involvement of other partners in activities and in oversight/advisory committee • Definition of roles and responsibilities • A combination of upstream and downstream activities (sustainability) • Involvement of employers and workers • Tangible results important 5
Shipbreaking in South Asia Key Interventions • ILO Guidelines on Safety and Health in Shipbreaking in Asia and Turkey translated into Bangla, Hindi and Urdu • National Tripartite Seminar in Alang on Safety, Health and Environment in Shipbreaking (presentation of guidelines) • SAFEREC • Draft training modules produced in India • Limited activities in Pakistan 6
SAFEREC • Results – baseline survey, development of training materials, training of trainers, training for 5 -6000 workers and supervisors, govt. officials, establishment of training cells in active yards, study -tour to China, equipment • More work needed – Framework development (national guidelines, regulatory framework), interagency cooperation, more involvement of employers and workers and promotion of social dialogue, strengthening of institutional capacity; – capacity further training, best pratices, data collection and impact assessment, strengthening of institutional capacity; – Other aspects of decent work; – Closer linkage to the environmental and shipping aspects; 7
SAFEREC • Translation of ILO Guidelines on Safety and Health into Bangla • Training needs assessment (5 yards) • Training manual on OSH issues • Training of trainers (govt. , shipyard management) • Establishment of training cells in active yards (approx 24) – refresher course, PPE equipment • Training for workers and supervising staff (56000) 8
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