Предлоги предлог of соответствует русскому родительному падежу: friend of mine – мой друг; bag of my mother- сумка моей мамы; cat of my parents- кот моих родителей. My friend My mother’s bag My parents’ cat
to • предлог to соответствует русскому дательному падежу: I gave a pencil to my friend
by • предлог by соответствует русскому творительному падежу, употребляется в пассивном залоге: The book was read by the student Student read the book
with • предлог with соответствует русскому творительному падежу, обозначает предмет, которым производится действие: I drew a picture with the pencil draw – drew - drawn
In • 1) «места» - переводится как предлог «в» : I live in Derby • 2) «времени» (перед месяцами и годами): I was born in 1990 (19 90) • 3) «времени» - переводится как предлог «через» : I will be there in 5 minutes • 4) «времени» - переводится как предлог «в течении, за» : This house was built in two years
Present Perfect • He _____ (finish) training. • She _____ (score) twenty points in the match. • We _____ (watch) all the Champions League matches this season. • That's amazing! She _____ (run) fifteen kilometers this morning! • She _____ (buy) some really nice rollerblades! • Oh, no! I _____ (lose) my money! • My mum _____ (write) shopping list. It's on the kitchen table. • Dad, you _____ (eat) my biscuit!
Present Perfect • • • I’m tired. I _____ (watch) three X-Files videos. Hurry up! They _____ (start) the film! Mary _____ (study) hard this year, so she'll pass her exams. Oh no! She _____ (drop) the plate! The garden is very green. It _____ (rain) a lot this month. These are my favourite trousers. I _____ (have) them for five years. Tom's my best friend. I _____ (know) him for three years. They _____ (live) in Miami for two years. Jo has earache. He _____ (have) it since 7 o'clock. Brad _____ (live) in Chicago since 1998.