Policy on Product Integration in Audiovisual Content Yoram Mokady Chairman Israel Council for Cable and Satellite Broadcasting http: //www. moc. gov. il/new/hebrew/index. html Epra- Budapest October 2005
Was product integration born in 1982? REESES PIECES IN E. T.
It can actually be tracked in much earlier productions: • • • 1932 - White Owl cigars in "Scarface"; 1935 - Buick cars in “Gold Diggers”; 1941 - Chesterfield cigarettes, in "You'll Never Get Rich“; • 1950 - Coca-Cola in “Father of the Bride”; Iowa State, journalism professor Jay Newell’s product placement research, source of Turner Classic Movies March line-up
1955 – “The Seven Year Itch”
1980 - “Urban Cowboy”
Product integration is common in a variety of media products:
Movies
Television Programs
Cartoons Shorties Watchin' Shorties- Comedy Central
Video Games
And many others: • • Video Clips Newspapers Websites Books
The use in product integration has increased: • New trends, concept and perceptions in the advertising and PR markets; • Digital technologies threaten traditional commercial breaks: Wide array of channels; VOD-no commercials; DVR- commercial skipping.
Product Integration include different practices :
Product placement
Plot placement
Title Placement
Should regulators allow product integration in content? • • An additional financial source for audiovisual productions; Ensure the continuation of free broadcasts in the digital age; Better to regulate than allow a “black market”; Exists in American and other acquired programs.
Concerns raised by product Integration • Protecting program integrity - Authenticity of audiovisual work; - Journalistic + editorial independence; - Objectivity of information. • Protecting media consumers
Principals for regulating product integration in television production
Ensuring program integrity • • • 1. Banning product integration in programs in which the authenticity and objectivity of facts is crucial News; Current Affairs; Documentaries; Programs in which commercials are banned; Drama? Video clips?
Ensuring program integrity 2. Mechanisms for preventing commercial influence on content • Producers will maintain editorial decisions; • Exposure of commercial elements when editorially justified;
• Separation between the employees that are responsible for the production and the sponsoring body; • Limitations of undue prominence; • Encouraging viewers to buy the products- not allowed; • Program promotions shall not contain product integrations.
Protection of Media Consumers 1. Protecting media consumers from surreptitious advertising • Viewer notification at the beginning + the end + every 30 minutes of program time; • Public announcements creating public awareness.
2. Applying advertisement limitations on product integration
3. Child Protection Programs directed towards 14 years old and under may not contain product integration.
Thank you