Past Simple Время Past Simple используется для обозначения действия которое произошло в определенное время в прошлом и время совершения которого уже истекло. Маркеры: five da, last year, yesterday. + I went to school yesterday. He cleaned a flat last year. Did I go to school yesterday? ? Did he clean a flat last week? - I didn’t go to school yesterday. He didn’t clean a flat last week. II форма не правильного глагола -ed к правильным глаголам Did II I Did ed уходит от глагола. Didn‘t II I Didn’t ed уходит от глагола.
Past Continuous + I was reading a book. You were cleaning a flat. Was I reading a book? ? Were you cleaning a flat? I wasn‘t reading a book. - You weren‘t cleaning a flat. I He Was/wasn’t She You We Were/ weren’t They
Present Simple Present Indefinite. Mаркеры: every day, sometimes, usually, often. I go to school every day. + He cleans a flat often. ? Do I go to school rvery day? Does he clean a flat often? - I don‘t go to school every day. He doesn‘t clean a flat often. He She + s к глаголам Do I, You, We, They Does He, She и убирается “s” Don‘t I, You, We, They Doesn‘t He, She и убирается “s”
Present Continuous Маркеры: now, at the moment. Гл. +ing + ? - I am going to school now. He is cleaning a flat now. Am I going to school now? Is he cleaning a flat now? I am not going to school now. He is not cleaning a flat now. Am I Is He, She Are We, You, They.
Глаголы которые не употребляются в Continuous. To be- быть To know- знать To understand- понимать To think- думать To recognize- осознавать To want- хотеть To like- любить To see- видеть To hear- слышать To feel- чувствовать To have- иметь
Present Perfect Маркеры: already, never, yet, just. I have just gone to school. + He has already cleaned a flat. Have I just gone to school? ? Has he already cleaned a flat? - I have not just gone to school. He has not cleaned a flat yet. Has + III ф. гл. / -ed к пр. гл.
Типы вопросов 1. Общие вопросы (да, нет) Do you like to read? – Yes, I do. Have you got a sister? – No, I haven’t. 2. Специальные вопросы (what, when, why, where) Where are you from? What the weather? 3. Альтернативные вопросы (or) Would you like coffee or tea? 4. Разрешительный вопрос (tap-question) My friend cleans a flat, doesn’t he? My mum can sing, can’t she?
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