Past Simple Indefinite Tense Минулий неозначений час

Past Simple (Indefinite) Tense Минулий неозначений час

Past Simple (Indefinite) Tense Минулий неозначений час • виражає одноразову або постійну дію в минулому часі: He smoked a cigarette and left the room. They lived in Poltava before the war. • виражає повторювальну дію в минулому: I saw her every day. She came to our house many times.

Past Simple (Indefinite) Tense Минулий неозначений час Ключові слова: • • yesterday last week/month/year a week ago the other day He graduated from the university last year.

Past Simple (Indefinite) Tense Минулий неозначений час правильних дієслів to work (працювати) I worked. You worked. We worked. They worked. ed He worked. She worked. It worked.

Past Simple (Indefinite) Tense Минулий неозначений час • якщо дієслово закінчується на –e, то в Past Indefinite перед –ed вона не пишеться: to love – loved • -y міняється на -і (після приголосної) to study – studied, to cry – cried to play – played • кінцеві приголосні –l, –r, та інші в односкладовому слові подвоюються: to travel – travelled, to stop – stopped

Let’s practice: translate into English I грав у футбол last Saturday. 1. Яplayed football минулої суботи. My друг studied German мову в школі. 2. Мійfriendвивчав німецькуat school. We cooked salad yesterday. 3. Ми готували салат вчора. You finished the school роки тому. 4. Ти закінчив школу два two years ago. 5. Вони discussed the film at 5 o’clock. They обговорювали фільм о 5 годині. John worked at the hospital. 6. Джон працював у лікарні. Mark жив at the capital роки. 7. Марк lived у столиці три for three years.

Let’s practice: change sentence into the Past Tense 8. We watched historical movie the other days. Ми дивилися історичний фільм на днях. 9. Mike dressed vampire costume on Halloween Майк одягав костюм вампіра на Хеловін. I телефонував(ла) тобі вчора 10. Я called you twice yesterday. двічі. 11. The teacher repeated the questions. Вчитель повторив запитання. 12. Наші сусіди запросили нас наdinner. Our neighbors invited us for a вечерю. 13. My brother helped me to write a report. Брат допоміг мені написати звіт. Ann loved to пити капучіно взимку. 14. Анна любилаdrink cappuccino in winter.

Let’s practice: change sentence into the Past Tense Susan плакала увесь day. 15. Сюзенcried the whole день. Children jumped to the pool. 16. Діти стрибали в басейн. They насолоджувалися 17. Вони enjoyed their rest. відпочинком. Volunteers прибирали місто. 18. Волонтери cleaned the town. She moved to another місто. 19. Вона переїхала в іншеtown. Mother peeled an apple to her дитині. 20. Мама почистила яблуко своїйchild. He ремонтував bicycle. 21. Він repaired our наші велосипеди.

Past Simple (Indefinite) Tense Минулий неозначений час неправильних дієслів • змінюється корінь слова, відповідає другій формі у таблиці неправильних дієслів: to write – wrote to have – had to go – went to put – put to be – was (однина) /were (множина)

Present Simple (Indefinite) Tense Заперечення did not + дієслово was / were not + дієслово had not + дієслово I did not work yesterday. You were not late for a concert. She was not at school two days ago. They had not four cars last year.

Present Simple (Indefinite) Tense Питання Did – підмет – присудок Was / were – підмет – присудок Had – підмет – присудок Did you work yesterday? Were you late for a concert? Was she at school two days ago? Had they four cars last year?

Let’s practice: choose correct verb from 1. I ____ your friends at the morning. a) see b) saw c) seed 2. We ____ to Poland last weekend. a) go b) goed c) went 3. She____ me three week ago. a) wrote b) writes c) writed

Let’s practice: choose correct verb from 4. George _______ this book twice. a) read b) reads c) readed 5. Who ____ you my phone number? a) give b) gived c) gave 6. Mrs. Blake_____ me how to play the piano. a) taught b) teaches c) teached

Let’s practice: choose correct verb from 7. They _______ at the picnic last weekend. a) are b) were c) was 8. Luck ____ us this interesting story. a) tell b) told c) telled 9. We _____ at the center of the city. a) meet b) meeted c) met

Let’s practice: choose correct verb from 10. I _______ new shoes. a) bought b) buy c) buyed 11. He ____ back home late on Tuesday. a) come b) comed c) came 12. The baby _____ well the whole night. a) sleep b) slept c) sleeped

Let’s practice: choose correct verb from 13. Our team _______ the match. a) won b) winned c) win 14. I ___ bad, because I ___ too much sweets. a) feel b) felt c) feeled a) ate b) eat c) eated 15. She _____ her finger at the kitchen. a) cuts b) cutted c) cut

Let’s practice: choose correct verb from 16. The wind ______ very hard yesterday. a) blow b) blew c) blowed 17. Mary ___ to play piano when she ___ 10. a)began b)begin c)begined a) is b) were c) was 18. This T-shirt ______ $7 on a sale. a) costs b) costed c) cost