passive_voice.pptx
- Количество слайдов: 25
Passive Voice Тренинг Френдак Галина Емельяновна, учитель английского языка Копьёвской средней школы
Active voice Лев Толстой написал роман «Война и мир Leo Tolstoy wrote the novel “War and Peace”. Passive voice Роман «Война и мир» был написан Львом Толстым. The novel “War and Peace” was written by Leo Tolstoy.
Passive Voice BE + V 3 The flowers are watered by her every day. (Present Simple) The flowers were watered by her yesterday. (Past Simple) The flowers will be watered by him tomorrow. (Future Simpl The flowers are being washed now. (Present Progressive) The flowers were being washed yesterday at 5. (Past Progres The flowers have been washed already. (Present Perfect) The flowers had been washed before you came. (Past Perfect The flowers will have been washed tomorrow by 8. (Future Perfect)
Active Voice Perfect Progressive progressi ve Simple Present V (-s) am is are have has Past Future will V V 2 + V-ing + V 3 have has +been V-ing was were + V-ing will be + V-ing had + V 3 will have + V 3 had been + V-ing will have been + V-ing
Passive voice erfect Perfect rogress ve Progressive Simple Present Past am is are was were + V 3 was were + +V 3 Am Is + Are being + V 3 have has + been V 3 being Future will be + V 3 had + been +V 3 will have + been + V 3
Present simple erfect Perfect rogress e Progressive Simple Present Past am is are was were + V 3 + was were + + V 3 being + V 3 Am Is Are being have has +V 3 + been V 3 Future will be + V 3 Am/is/are + V 3 Bed and Breakfast is given here to everybody + had + been +V 3 will have been + V 3
Let’s practice • Торт пекут каждый день. • The cake is baked every day. • Книги берут очень часто. • The books are taken very often. • Бабушку навещают по выходным. • Granny is visited on weekends. • Животных кормят дважды в день. • Animals are fed twice a day. • Дом убирают каждый день. • The house is cleaned every day.
Present Progressive erfect Perfect rogress ve Progressive Simple Present am is are being have has Past +V 3 Future Am/is/are + being +V 3 was were + V 3 + was were + + V 3 being + V 3 + been V 3 had + been +V 3 will be + V 3 Big Ben is being reconstructed now. will have + been + V 3
Let’s practice • Книгу сейчас переводят. • The book is being translated now. • Деда как раз встречают на вокзале. • Grandfather is being met at the station. • Ёлку сейчас украшают. • Christmas tree is being decorated now. • Автомобили сейчас моют. • The cars are being washed now. • Костер сейчас разводят. • The campfire is being made. • Меня как раз поздравляет мой брат. • I am being congratulated by my brother.
Present Perfect ogress Progressive Simple Present Past am is are was Have were am is are being have has +V 3 Future / has + been ++V 3 will be V 3 + V 3 The letter has been written. + was were + + V 3 being + V 3 + been V 3 had + been +V 3 will have + been + V 3
Let’s practice • Книгу только что прочитали. • The book has just been read. • Окна уже вымыли. • The windows have already been washed. • Малыша только что накормили. • The baby has just been fed. • Палатки уже поставили. • The tents have already been put up. • Компьютер уже включили. • The computer has already been switched on. • Домашняя работа уже сделана. • The homework has already been done.
Past Simple rfect Perfect ogress Progressive Simple Present Past am is are was were + V 3 + was were + + V 3 being + V 3 am is are being have has +V 3 + been V 3 Future will be + V 3 Was / were + V 3 London was rebuilt after the had + been +V 3 will have + Great Fire. been + V 3
Let’s practice В прошлом году музей посетило 16 тысяч посетителей. • Last year the museum was visited by 16 000 people. • Вчера книгу читали. • The book was read yesterday. • Картину писали на прошлой неделе. • The picture was painted last week. • Собаку искали в приюте для бездомных животных. • The dog was looked for in the rescue house.
Past Progressive rfect Perfect ogress Progressive Simple Present Past am is are was were + V 3 + was were + + V 3 being + V 3 + been V 3 had + been +V 3 am is are being have has +V 3 Future Was / were + will be + V 3 will have + being++ V 3 been V 3 The text was being read yesterday at 5.
• Когда автор позвонил, его книга печаталась. • When the author phoned, his book was being printed. • Проблема обсуждалась, когда он пришел. • The problem was being discussed when he came. • Дом строился, когда родился ребенок. • The house was being built when the child was born.
Past Perfect ogress e Progressive Simple Present Past am is are was were am is are being have has +V 3 Future + V 3 will be + V 3 had been + V 3 + The test had been done was yesterday by 5 o’clock. were + + V 3 being + been V 3 had + been +V 3 + V 3 will have + been + V 3
Let’s practice • Дом был построен к тому времени как они вернулись • The house had been built by the time they came back. • Машина была куплена к Рождеству. • The car had been bought by Christmas. • Письмо было дописано к вечеру. • The letter had been written by the evening. • Текст был переведен до того как пришел учитель. • The text had been translated before the teacher came.
Future Simple rfect Perfect ogress Progressive Simple Present Past am is are was were + V 3 + was were + + V 3 being + V 3 am is are being have has +V 3 + been V 3 Future will be + V 3 Homework will be done had + beentomorrow. have + +V 3 will been + V 3
Let’s practice • Комнату скоро уберут. • The room will be cleaned soon. • Рождество будут праздновать 25 декабря. • Christmas will be celebrated on the 25 of December. • Факс отправят завтра. • The fax will be sent tomorrow. • Фильм покажут по каналу ВВС. • The film will be shown on the BBC Chanel. • Хоккейный матч состоится завтра. • The Hokey match will be held tomorrow.
Future Perfect ogress Progressive Simple Present Past am is are was were am is are being have has +V 3 Future + V 3 will be + V 3 will have been + V 3 + The present will have been was were bought by Christmas. + + V 3 being + been V 3 had + been +V 3 + V 3 will have + been + V 3
Let’s practice • Тест будет сделан к 2 часам. • The test will have been done by 2 p. m. • Торт испекут к дню рождения. • The cake will have been baked by his birthday. • Письмо доставят через неделю. • The letter will have been delivered in a week. • Дерево посадят завтра к вечеру. • The tree will have been planted tomorrow by the evening
Использованные ресурсы • • • http: //vegetarianstar. com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/War. And. Peace. jpg война и мир http: //storage 0. dms. mpinteractiv. ro/media/1/1/1706/7156328/1/l-n-tolstoyprokudin-gorsky. jpg? width=605 Лев Толстой http: //s 017. radikal. ru/i 418/1112/59/2124 baec 29 f 3. jpg поливать цветы http: //img 515. imageshack. us/img 515/5904/3737219 tort 10 wu 4. jpg торт http: //img 0. liveinternet. ru/images/attach/c/4/82/773/82773392_2064475__2. jpg книги http: //nepogibnu. ru/images/articles/kak_razvodit_koster. jpg костер http: //minsk. freeads. by/content/root/users/20110316/visitor/images/2011 03/f 20110316105241 -rostovskaya_oblastprofessionalnaya_himchistka_avtomobilya_s_vyezdom_na_dom__32. jpeg мыть машину http: //www. clipartpal. com/_thumbs/pd/education/book_w_blank_title. png книга http: //www. izlet. bg/pics/posts/113_1. jpg палатка http: //c-1 -proxy. nirvana. fm/disk 3/d 70/d 306/671/35_show? 1278948469 собака http: //stat 20. privet. ru/lr/0 c 0344908529852 f 3102005 d 42 d 16 ed 7 художник
• • • http: //img-fotki. yandex. ru/get/5007/141206271. 0/0_6064 c_84 ef 0098_XL почтальон http: //www. find-art. ru/images/kruto_byt_bogom_klyuch_k_igre_2848_106. jpg фон http: //img-fotki. yandex. ru/get/6/160878850. 1 b 0/0_7 b 620_ad 656972_XL титульный слайд http: //im 5 -tub-ru. yandex. net/i? id=175679400 -45 -72&n=21 дом http: //stroitdom. ucoz. net/_ph/4/842307484. jpg стройка http: //img 1. liveinternet. ru/images/attach/c/7/96/183/96183489_1303064849_fedo rov. jpg печатать книгу http: //img 0. liveinternet. ru/images/attach/c/8/99/988/99988162_5 ea 6325 c 8 f 73. jpg спасибо http: //img 13. nnm. ru/c/9/f/5/0/c 9 f 50 f 0 ca 615 d 1 afa 0541 f 48931 d 67 b 3_full. jpg хоккей http: //im 6 -tub-ru. yandex. net/i? id=161024237 -53 -72&n=21 кот и мышь