Paris 1 17 July 1985 www eurekanetwork org

Paris >1 17 July 1985 www. eurekanetwork. org

European R&D co-operation in 1985 COMECON The Council for Mutual Economic Assistance /Совет экономической взаимопомощи - СЭВ/ > The Comprehensive Programme for Scientific and Technological Progress up to the Year 2000 (adopted in December 1985) > The Programme has boosted cooperation in science and technology > The Programme set forth 93 projects and 800 subprojects within 5 broad areas of research and development >2 EC The European Communities (The European Coal and Steel Comunity (ECSC), the European Economic Cummunity (EEC) and the European Atomic Energy Community (EAEC - Euratom) > COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology) since 1971 > First Framework Programme (1984 -1988; budget: 3, 750 B€) > EUREKA (17 July 1985; Inter. Governmental cooperation; ES, ESVO, Turkey, Commision ES) www. eurekanetwork. org

Technologies in 1985 >3 Technologies and office automation > Telefax devices just started their market life > Mobile phones didn´t exist and neighter did the internet > PC operated with 5. 25 inch floppy disk and with hard disks of about 10/20 Megabites > Ordinary operating system for PCs was MS-DOS > PC sreens were black-white > Laser printers were just about introduced on market as high class product and very expensive > Software applications for accounting, warehouse, etc. were only tailor made and different for each hardware producer www. eurekanetwork. org

>4 EUREKA from past to present 25 years of innovation support in Europe Svatopluk Halada EUREKA Secretariat, Brussels www. eurekanetwork. org

>5 West European reply for the US Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) – ´Star Wars Programme´ but aimed for civil applications www. eurekanetwork. org

>6 Improving European industrial competitiveness and productivity www. eurekanetwork. org

>7 Improving our everyday lives www. eurekanetwork. org

>8 Bottom-up and flexible - Cross-border collaboration - Easy access to expertise - Faster access to funding www. eurekanetwork. org

EUREKA milestones >9 1985 17 July 1985 EUREKA established at the session leaded by President Miterrand held in Paris 18 members: 17 countries and the Commission of the European Communities 5 -6 November 1985 Hanover meeting leaded by Cancellour Kohl Declaration of the Principles relating to EUREKA (Hanover Declaration) 19 members The first 10 EUREKA projects announced www. eurekanetwork. org

EUREKA milestones > 10 1986 EUREKA Secretariat created in Brussels as a small and flexible body or tasks force to collect and disseminate information, thus offering the services of a clearing house to assist enterprises and institues in establishing contacts with partners for EUREKA projects to give support to meetings of the Conference of Ministers and of the High Representatives to provide for continuity in the tasks to be performed www. eurekanetwork. org

EUREKA milestones > 11 1985 - 1990 Large scale projects (budget 200 Million ECU) JESSI - Joint European Submicron Silicon To reinforce position of Europe’s industry in semiconductor process technology, manufacturing and applications, and to become a key supplier to world markets ESF - European Software Factory Computer-aided system for the production of software (Software production environment) HDTV - Compatible High Definition Television System 50 Hz HDTV system along an revolutionary development from the Mac-pocket concept Amadeus Easy to use automated personal computer-based system designated to meet international standards and requirements; Instant reservations, ticketing and payment are a few of the advantages offered. www. eurekanetwork. org

EUREKA milestones > 12 1985 - 1990 EUREKA - the most important multilateral R&D programme in Europe • 402 projects generated • Total invesed budget 11, 285 Billion ECU (“€“) • Participation more than 1 500 enterprises and research organisations www. eurekanetwork. org

> 13 Unifying East and West … as early as 1990 EUREKA invited Central and Eastern European countries to get involved www. eurekanetwork. org

EUREKA milestones > 14 1991 – 1995 Large scale projects (budget 200 Million ECU) EPROM – Multi-megabit non-volatile memories Industrialsation of integrated non-volatile memory COSINE - Cooperation for open systems interconnection networking in Europe Integrated computer communication network (associated server) equipment FAMOS - European cooperation in the field of flexible automated assembly systems www. eurekanetwork. org

EUREKA milestones > 15 1991 – 1995 • Finishing of large scale projects delayed and not in all cases received expected results • EUREKA NIP status (in 1991) for EUREKA cooperating countries from Central and Eastern Europe • Higher number of projects generated by SMEs • Decreasing of EUREKA public funding in some member countries • New EUREKA members from Central and Eastern Europe 1992 Hungary 1993 Russia 1994 Slovenia 1995 Czech Republic, Poland www. eurekanetwork. org

EUREKA milestones > 16 1996 Assessment of 10 years of EUREKA cooperation EUREKA MC in Brussels declared future active strategy • To increase national public funding • To create possibilities of venture capital for EUREKA funding • Synergy and cooperation with EU Framework Programme • More intensive dialogue between industry and researchers • Globalisation and opening for cooperation with Third countries www. eurekanetwork. org

EUREKA milestones > 17 1996 – 2000 • Starting operation of EUREKA public website • e-Communication between ESE and National offices • Creation of EUREKA Cluster • Increasing number of SMEs participation (40% of project participants) • Brokerage events as important tool for generation of projects • New EUREKA members 1997: Romania; 1999: Lithuania; 2000: Croatia, Latvia, Israel www. eurekanetwork. org

> 18 EUREKA Clusters European supremacy in critical ICT sectors First EUREKA ICT Clusters MEDEA, MEDEA+ ITEA CELTIC EURIMUS PIDEA microelectronics embedded software telecommunications microsystems interconnection and packaging www. eurekanetwork. org

EUREKA milestones > 19 2000 15 years of EUREKA cooperation EUREKA MC in Hanover adopted Guidelines 2000 plus • EUREKA Cluster projects strategic tools for European competitivenes • Small and medium enterprises playes important role for European innovations and job creating; they need special tailored services and simple access to funding • EUREKA made important role for involving of CEE countries in European research and innovation cooperation • EUREKA should improve contacts with industrial sphere and its strategic participation within the European Research Area EUREKA Treasure Exhibition at EXPO 2000 in Hanover www. eurekanetwork. org

EUREKA milestones > 20 2001 – 2005 • Introduction of EUREKA Project Assessment Methodology (PAM) in 2003 (co-ordinated national assessment of project according common rules; an incentive for investors to financing innovative results for market application) • EUREKA MC in Paris (2004) • to develop EUREKA´s role in the European Research Area • to prepare strategy for using of Art. 169 and 171 of the EU Treaty for funding EUREKA projects • to increase involvement of industrial representatives in the EUREKA framework • 22 billion euro invested for EUREKA projects in period 1985 -2005 • New EUREKA members 2001: Estonia, Slovakia; 2002: Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro), Cyprus; 2005: Monaco, San Marino www. eurekanetwork. org

Czech EUREKA Chairmanship > 21 2005/2006 • EUREKA Chairmanship of the Czech Republic (07/2005 - 06/2006) • The first CEE country and non-founding member chairing the EUREKA Network • Chairmanship Programme • Listening to the industry • Building bridges • Reinforcing commitments • Major steps for finalisation of the Eurostars Programme • EUREKA Forum in Prague: 20 th EUREKA Anniversary www. eurekanetwork. org

EUREKA milestones > 22 2006 - 2010 • Starting the Eurostars Programme (2007/2008) The first European funding and support programme to be specifically dedicated to R&D-performing SMEs A joint EUREKA-EU programme (2008 -2013), combining: > National R&D programmes from 31 participating countries (300+ million euro already committed) > Seventh Framework Programme (100 million euro committed) > EUREKA Secretariat (20+ years of experience in networking of national R&D programmes) • New EUREKA members: 2006: Malta, Ukraine; 2008: FYROM; 2010: Bulgaria New NIP 2008: Bosnia and Herzegovina; New AC: South Korea www. eurekanetwork. org

Eurostars Programme > 23 Adoption by the European Parliament Eurostars exploits Article 185 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) 10 April 2008 [ex Article 169 of the Treaty establishing the European Community] requiring co-decision by the European Parliament and the Council of Ministers Adoption by the Council of Ministers 23 June 2008 www. eurekanetwork. org

EUREKA: Historical What is EUREKA ? trends by number of projects > 24 www. eurekanetwork. org

What. EUREKA: Type? of participants is EUREKA > 25 *Including Eurostars data assumption for 2010 Includes all types of EUREKA projects (Individual projects, Clusters type and Eurostars projects) www. eurekanetwork. org

EUREKA: Type ? What is EUREKA of technological areas www. eurekanetwork. org > 26

EUREKA: In figures What is EUREKA ? > 27 Individual projects Clusters Eurostars TOTAL Number of projects 3 096 567 346 4 009 Total costs (M€) 7 640 21 047 512 29 199 Average costs 2. 5 37 1. 5 6. 9 Average members 2. 8 4. 4 2. 4 3. 2 From 1985 to 1999, taking into consideration that projects above 20 M€ were Cluster type. Includes assumption for 2010. Ø In 25 years, EUREKA has endorsed more than 4000 projects for a total value of 29 B€ Ø 3096 projects Individual projects; 567 Clusters type projects; 346 Eurostars projects Ø 7. 6 B€ for Individual projects, 21 B€ for Clusters type and 0. 5 B€ for Eurostars www. eurekanetwork. org

> 28 Over 40% of EUREKA participants are small and medium sized businesses That’s THREE times more than the Framework Programme www. eurekanetwork. org

> 29 25 years of success: National administrations cite EUREKA as an ideal model www. eurekanetwork. org

Where is EUREKA going? > 30 EUREKA MC in Berlin June 2010 The EUREKA Strategic Road map Response to new political conditions and current challenges European Research Area Globalization Financial crisis www. eurekanetwork. org

Where is EUREKA going? > 31 A key role to play in an integrated European Research Area www. eurekanetwork. org

Where is EUREKA going? > 32 EUREKA is leading the race to innovation www. eurekanetwork. org

Where is EUREKA going? > 33 By working with the EU Framework Programme, EUREKA will continue to lead the way in market-relevant innovation www. eurekanetwork. org

Where is EUREKA going? > 34 Developing technology + encouraging innovation = European success in the global marketplace www. eurekanetwork. org

> 35 Thank you for attention! Svatopluk Halada EUREKA Secretariat, Brussels svatopluk. halada@eurekanetwork. org www. eurostars-eureka. eu www. eurekanetwork. org