Palestine FMD Outbreak 2013 -2014 Palestinian Veterinary Services Dr. Imad Mukarker CVO D. G. of the Veterinary Services & A. H
Palestine Outbreak 2013 7 Palestine FMD Outbreak 2013 -2014
: FMD Outbreak 17/11/2013 Jenin 2/12 Jericho 17/11/2013 Ramallah 23/12 Snow storm 13/12 Bethlehem 23/12 Hebron 31/12/ c Palestine FMD Outbreak 2013 -2014
Palestine FMD Outbreak 2013 -2014
c The Source of Jericho foci ? Hypothesis I c -From East - King Hussein bridge: Vehicles, Peoples movement - Wild animals ( wild boars, Gazels…. ) Hypothesis II -From North: - Majdal Shams Through Road 90 Palestine FMD Outbreak 2013 -2014
FMD Isolates Genotyping Israel: Majdal Shams On 15 November 2013, O/ME-SA/Pan. ASIA-2(Far-09) Palestine : closely related to the samples from Israel • O- Majdal Shams /ISR/ 2013 • O-Jericho/PAT/2013 was 98. 28% nt identity © The Pirbright Institute Jordan : Last report in 2007…. . ? ? Palestine FMD Outbreak 2013 -2014
Palestine and Israel, 2006– 2007 molecular clustering Alkhamis, et al 2009 Palestine FMD Outbreak 2013 -2014
FMD Virus Genotyping in Palestine –Research Project Between: 1. Palestinian Veterinary Services – Central Vet Lab (CVL). 2. Biotechnology Research Center (BRC), Palestine Polytechnic University (PPU), Hebron, Palestine Primary Results: Ramallah outbreak O/Pan. ASIA-2 … Palestine FMD Outbreak 2013 -2014
Control Measures • Vaccination: Bivalent A & O Merial Vaccine ( Good match with Jericho Isolate) Emergency vaccination good results • Movement Restriction: Political Problems, Animals Identification System • Active Surveillance • Increase Public awareness High level Government officials intervention Palestine FMD Outbreak 2013 -2014
Future Needs Improving our Lab capacities Materials & Training Vaccination lack of necessary fund Increase the regional corporation : Eu. FMD mission to build control program based on Risk Assessment Palestine FMD Outbreak 2013 -2014
• Thank You Questions ? ?
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