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Outline of Acts 1: 8 Outline of Acts 1: 8

From Caesarea To Jerusalem • Cornelius was baptized in Caesarea • It became known From Caesarea To Jerusalem • Cornelius was baptized in Caesarea • It became known in Judea • Peter returned to Jerusalem

Criticism of Peter • “Circumcised believers” = those not open to Gentile inclusion in Criticism of Peter • “Circumcised believers” = those not open to Gentile inclusion in church • Criticized for having table fellowship with Gentiles. • Peter retold the events of the conversion of Cornelius

When they heard this, they had no further objections. (11: 18) When they heard this, they had no further objections. (11: 18)

He will bring you a message through which you and all your household will He will bring you a message through which you and all your household will be saved. (11: 14) • • • Devout Generous God-fearing Prayerful Righteous

Those scattered by the persecution… traveled as far as Phoenicia, Cyprus and Antioch…only to Those scattered by the persecution… traveled as far as Phoenicia, Cyprus and Antioch…only to the Jews. (11: 19)

Antioch • 3 rd largest city in Roman Empire • 500, 000 pop. • Antioch • 3 rd largest city in Roman Empire • 500, 000 pop. • “Hinge City” of East & West • Cosmopolitan

Mission: Antioch • Some began to share the gospel with Greeks. • Good news Mission: Antioch • Some began to share the gospel with Greeks. • Good news about Lord Jesus (not Jesus Messiah!)

Mission: Antioch • A great number of people believed…. • Jerusalem heard of growth Mission: Antioch • A great number of people believed…. • Jerusalem heard of growth • Sent Barnabas • Great number of people (21, 24)

Barnabas went to Tarsus for Saul They ministered there one year Barnabas went to Tarsus for Saul They ministered there one year

The disciples were called Christians first at Antioch. (11: 26) The disciples were called Christians first at Antioch. (11: 26)

 • Term is used only 3 times in the N. T. (Acts 11: • Term is used only 3 times in the N. T. (Acts 11: 26; 26: 28; 1 Peter 4: 16) • Means “belonging to Christ” • Originated by non-Christians

A prophet named Agabus came from Jerusalem and predicted a Roman -empire-wide famine. A prophet named Agabus came from Jerusalem and predicted a Roman -empire-wide famine.

A rich man cannot pray for rain! Serafino Gitonga and Family Meru, Kenya - A rich man cannot pray for rain! Serafino Gitonga and Family Meru, Kenya - 1984

The disciples in Antioch sent aid to their brothers in Judea by Barnabas and The disciples in Antioch sent aid to their brothers in Judea by Barnabas and Saul

 • Herod Agrippa I – grandson of Herod the Great • Grew up • Herod Agrippa I – grandson of Herod the Great • Grew up in Rome • No governor during his reign (37 -44) • Ruled his grandfather’s territory

Realm of Herod Agrippa I Realm of Herod Agrippa I

 • Herod arrested Christians • Had James, brother of John, put to death • Herod arrested Christians • Had James, brother of John, put to death “by the sword” • Had Peter arrested • Intended to try Peter after Passover

Peter was guarded by 4 squads of soldiers, probably in the Fortress Antonia Peter was guarded by 4 squads of soldiers, probably in the Fortress Antonia

Fortress Antonia Fortress Antonia

Peter’s Rescue • Church was praying (5) • Awakened by an angel • Chains Peter’s Rescue • Church was praying (5) • Awakened by an angel • Chains fell off • Walked past guards • Came to himself….

Peter at Mary’s House • Church was praying at Mary’s house • Mary was Peter at Mary’s House • Church was praying at Mary’s house • Mary was mother of John Mark and Aunt of Barnabas (Col. 4: 10) • Rhoda, a servant girl, ran to tell them, leaving Peter at the door • Tell James (brother of Jesus)

Herod’s Arrogance • Happened in A. D. 44 • In Caesarea • Quarrel with Herod’s Arrogance • Happened in A. D. 44 • In Caesarea • Quarrel with Tyre & Sidon • Voice of a god! • Eaten by worms • Did not give praise to God

Herod’s Arrogance • Herod’s death is reported by Josephus in Antiquities (19. 8) Herod’s Arrogance • Herod’s death is reported by Josephus in Antiquities (19. 8)

But the word of God continued to increase and spread. (12: 24) 1: 8 But the word of God continued to increase and spread. (12: 24) 1: 8