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ON THE PATH OF AGRARIAN PROSPERITY PERFORMANCE AND STRATEGIC INTERVENTIONS 14 th OCTOBER-2014 DEPARTMENT OF FARMER WELFARE AND AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT MADHYA PRADESH
Production- Wheat Unit - Lakh Tonnes (33. 12%) * 174. 78 180 160 131. 3 (13. 78%) 140 (51. 25%) 115. 4 120 100 84. 1 76. 3 (-9. 27%) 80 60 40 2009 -10 2010 -11 Source : Agri. Statistics Hand Book (Go. I), Percentage Increase over previous year 2011 -12 * - CLR, M. P. 2012 -13 2013 -14 2
Production - Rice Unit - Lakh Tonnes (50. 03%)* 41. 71 45 40 35 (24. 66%) 27. 8 30 25 (40. 47%) 20 15 (25. 99%) 22. 3 17. 7 12. 6 10 5 0 2009 -10 2010 -11 Source : Agri. Statistics Hand Book (Go. I), Percentage Increase over previous year 2011 -12 * - CLR, M. P. 2012 -13 2013 -14 3
Production- PULSES Unit - Lakh Tonnes (10. 50%) * 60. 00 (19. 71%) 55. 03 49. 80 50. 00 (22. 39%) 43. 00 (-20. 95%) 40. 00 41. 60 33. 99 30. 00 20. 00 10. 00 2009 -10 2010 -11 Source : Agri. Statistics Hand Book (Go. I), Percentage Increase over previous year 2011 -12 2012 -13 2013 -14 * - CLR, M. P. 4
Production - Coarse Cereals Unit - Lakh Tonnes (10. 04%)* 30 (14. 14%) 25 20 (6. 37%) 20. 4 (2. 14%) 24. 77 25. 3 2011 -12 2012 -13 27. 84 21. 7 15 10 5 0 2009 -10 2010 -11 Source : Agri. Statistics Hand Book (Go. I), Percentage Increase over previous year 2013 -14 * - CLR, M. P. 5
Production - All Foodgrains Unit - Lakh Tonnes 350 (28. 82%) * 300. 75 300 (19. 86%) 250 200 (36. 38%) (6. 67%) 160. 2 150 234. 2 203. 9 149. 5 100 50 0 2009 -10 2010 -11 Source : Agri. Statistics Hand Book (Go. I), Percentage Increase over previous year 2011 -12 2012 -13 2013 -14 * - CLR, M. P. 6
Productivity – Wheat Unit – Kg. /ha. (20. 15%) * 2976 3000 2360 (34. 24%) 2477 (4. 96%) 2500 2000 1723 (2. 03%) 1758 1500 1000 500 0 2009 -10 2010 -11 Source : Agri. Statistics Hand Book (Go. I), Percentage Increase over previous year 2011 -12 2012 -13 2013 -14 * - CLR, M. P. 7
Productivity – Rice Unit – Kg. /ha. 2500 2157 (45. 84%) * 2000 1479 1343 1500 1106 (26. 83%) (10. 13%) (21. 42%) 872 1000 500 0 2009 -10 2010 -11 Source : Agri. Statistics Hand Book (Go. I), Percentage Increase over previous year 2011 -12 2012 -13 2013 -14 * - CLR, M. P. 8
Productivity – Pulses Unit – Kg. /ha. 1200 1008 (7. 46%) * (16. 96%) 938 871 (22. 07%) 802 (24. 56%) 657 800 600 400 2009 -10 2010 -11 Source : Agri. Statistics Hand Book (Go. I), Percentage Increase over previous year 2011 -12 2012 -13 2013 -14 * - CLR, M. P. 9
Productivity – Coarse Cereals Unit – Kg. /ha. 1800 1395 (13. 14%) 1600 1400 1136 (10. 61%) 1543 (6. 35%)* 1641 (8. 53%) 1233 1200 1000 800 600 400 2009 -10 2010 -11 Source : Agri. Statistics Hand Book (Go. I), Percentage Increase over previous year 2011 -12 * - CLR, M. P. 2012 -13 2013 -14 10
Productivity – All Food Grains Unit – Kg. /ha. (20. 58%) * 1998 2000 1657 (9. 74%) 1800 1600 1510 (29. 83%) 1285 1400 1163 (9. 49%) 1200 1000 800 600 400 2009 -10 2010 -11 Source : Agri. Statistics Hand Book (Go. I), Percentage Increase over previous year 2011 -12 2012 -13 2013 -14 * - CLR, M. P. 11
Wheat - Mandi Arrival and Procurement Unit - Lakh Tonnes 200 174. 78 180 160 131. 30 140 119. 61 122. 58 120 100 84. 10 80 60 76. 37 0 76. 30 115. 40 111. 83 71. 88 85. 07 63. 51 49. 64 40 20 93. 78 35 -37 2009 -10 Production 2010 -11 Mandi Arrival 2011 -12 Procurement 2012 -13 2013 -14 12
Rice - Mandi Arrival and Procurement Unit - Lakh Tonnes 45. 00 41. 71 40. 00 35. 00 27. 80 30. 00 25. 00 22. 30 23. 93 20. 00 15. 00 17. 70 18. 48 12. 60 19. 89 15. 60 14. 28 13. 40 10. 00 9. 40 8. 8500000 5. 00 01 4. 28 0. 00 2. 07 2009 -10 Production 2010 -11 Mandi Arrival 2011 -12 Procurement 2012 -13 2013 -14 13
Maize - Mandi Arrival and Procurement Unit - Lakh Tonnes 14
Credit Mobilization Unit-Rs. In Crores 15
ADOPTED STRATEGIES, MEASURES AND INNOVATIONS A. IRRIGATION AND LAND MANAGEMENT : 1 - Enhancement of Area under assured canal irrigation - Growth from 9. 75 lakh ha in 2010 -11 to 26. 16 lakh ha in 2013 -14. 4. 06 Lakh ha area increased in a single year (2013 -14). It will reach up to 31. 32 lakh ha in 2014 -15. 2 - Bringing fallow land under cultivation - Fallow Land 14. 33 lakh ha in 2007 -08 was reduced to 7. 36 lakh ha in 2013 -14 by extensive campaign at all levels. Area of 1. 22 Lakh ha fallow land converted into cultivable land in a single year (2013 -14). 16
Cont. …. . B. AGRICULTURE EXTENSION AND PROCESS INNOVATION : 1 - About 5. 48 Lakh ha of land brought under SRI method of paddy cultivation. conoweeders 20000 and markers 10000 have been provided on 90% subsidy. 2 - Summer Moong & Urad as third crop - The area under third crop in the year 2011 -12 was 22000 ha which has increased to 2. 95 Lakh ha in 2013 -14. Summer mung cultivation increased by 1. 6 lakh ha in a single year (2013 -14) 3 - SRR in all major crops have been increased in Wheat from 14. 03% to 27. 20%, Paddy from 8. 85% to 22. 61%, Maize from 10. 94% to 73. 91% Gram from 2. 90% to 15. 78%, Soybean from 14. 77% to 32. 15%, Mustard from 16. 88 to 25. 51% (as compared to base year 2007 -08) 17
Cont. …. . 4. Replacement of Traditional broadcasting system of sowing to Line Sowing in 2. 00 lakh ha additional area in Bundelkhand Baghelkhand region by vigorous extension efforts. 5. Timely agricultural advisories through Mobile SMS to farmers in Hindi - Highest in India (more than 125 Lakh). 6. Substantial increase in area and production of Hybrid Maize by providing 90% subsidy to the SC/ST farmers. Total expenditure Rs. 1180. 12 Lakh and seed distributed 30, 000 qtls. in the year 2013 -14 (Innovation) 7. Promotion of soybean through ridge and furrow method in the year 2013 -14 covering 32 Lakh ha. 18
Cont… C. TECHNOLOGY EXTENSION AND TRANSFER 1. To save Kharif crop from un timely heavy rains due to climate change, ridge-furrow method of sowing is being encouraged and 50000 seed drills equipped with ridge-furrow attachments have been distributed. (Innovation) 2. About 31000 ha agriculture land deep ploughed under Haldhar Yojana during year 2011 -12 which has been increased in 2013 -14 to 66000 ha. (Innovation) der 3. provided with Spiral graders and seed treating drums free of cost under RKVY. (Innovation) 4. Integrated technological extension to benefit 2. 5 lakh farmers(5000 farmers per district) every year for the first time through joint mobilization of scientists from KVK & ATMA. It will also monitor the change in production and productivity after every agriculture season. (Innovation) 19
Cont… D. INNOVATIONS - 1. 200 villages have been developed as Yantradoot Gram (Fully Mechanized Villages), where farmers are encouraged to adopt mechanized farming. Phenomenal increase in all crop productivity. 2. Private entrepreneurs are being encouraged under bank assisted custom hiring centers by providing subsidy up to Rs. 10 lakh for each center. 286 such Custom Hiring centers have been established so far. New 450 custom hiring centers are being established. 3. Fertilizer Supply Management- Incentive for advance lifting of fertilizers - The state government pays an incentive of Rs. 28. 10 Crore to Markfed and PACS for advance storage in the year 2013 -14 for the purposes of advance stocking of fertilizers (17. 28 Lakh MT). 4. Establishment of state Organic Production Marketing Council. 20
Cont… 5. Organic farming programme is being implemented in 32 blocks of 16 districts on an intensive basis. 6. More than 100 Farmers Producer Organizations have been formed in the state, which highest in the country. State level farmer producer company (Federation) is being set up. 7. State Micro Irrigation Mission has been started. 8. MUKHYAMANTRI VIDESH ADDHYAN YATRA SCHEME started in the year 2013 -14 and 60 Farmers visited Australia-New Zeeland, Philippines-Taiwan & Brazil-Argentina. 9. MUKHYA MANTRI KHET TIRTH YOJNA started (Selected Khet Tirth - other state 51 & within the state 51) 12816 farmers benefited from the scheme in 2013 -14. 10. To facilitate movement of agriculture input, farm machinery and transportation of farm produce SUDOOR KHET SADAK YOJNA has been implemented under MGNREGS. 21
Cont… E. CREDIT AND MANAGEMENT INTERVENTIONS – 1. The interest rate in crops for Agriculture Loans reduced from 5% in 2009 -10 to 0% in 2012 -13. Crop Loan increased from Rs. 5845 crores in 2010 -11 to Rs. 12, 476 crores in the year 2013 -14 (213% in 3 year). 22
Cont… F. POWER SUPPLY TO FARMERS : 1. State Govt. providing subsidy on Agriculture consumers etc. from 2009 -10 to 2013 -14. In the year 2013 -14 power subsidy of Rs. 4600 crore provided by the state government. 2. 9. 52 lakh temporary and 2. 13 permanent irrigation pump connections provided to meet the demand during Rabi 2013 -14. 3. Feeder separation has been completed in 2013 -14 for providing quality and continuous supply of electricity for 10 hours for agricultural operations. Second largest Feeder separation in India. 4. The power to agriculture sector which was 6776 million unit in 2009 -10 has increased to 12645 million unit in 2013 -14. 23
Cont… G. POLICY INTERVENTIONS: 1. Krishi Cabinet constituted for ensuring better coordination among the Departments of Agriculture, Power, Irrigation, Cooperative. (Innovation). 2. Warehousing and Infrastructure: The state has taken provisioning warehousing in a big way wherein the total storage available in the state in 2010 -11 was 79 LMT, has been increased to 115 LMT in the year 2013 -14. It would increase to 158 LMT in 2014 -15. The highest for any state in India. 24
Expenditure Incurred under Food Grain Development Schemes 2013 -14 Rs in Lakh Scheme Fund Available Expenditure % Expenditure NFSM Paddy 1185. 50 81. 8 Wheat 1449. 14 5347. 93 4535. 76 84. 8 Pulses 12215. 33 10409. 81 85. 2 Add. Pulses 12973. 00 11098. 48 85. 6 5994. 43 5554. 76 92. 7 37979. 83 136. 00 32784. 31 136. 00 86. 3 100. 0 Nutrifarm (RKVY Sub Scheme) 2400. 00 100. 0 TMOP (ISOPOM) 5435. 81 5423. 21 99. 8 45951. 64 40743. 52 88. 7 A 3 P Total NFSM INSIMP (RKVY Sub Scheme) Grand Total Source : Directorate of Agriculture, M. P. , Bhopal NFSM data on progress are being updated regularly on relevant web-site. 25
COORDINATION WITH ALLIED DEPARTMENTS The Krishi Cabinet reviewed the performance of each department in detail on regular basis. Agriculture Production Commissioner reviews the status of inputs and allied problems on every Friday. Director of Agriculture conducts Video conferencing every week with all Joint Directors and Dy. Directors. All collectors review progress of agriculture and allied departments in their districts on a weekly basis. 26
FUTURE ROAD MAP FOR HIGHER FOOD GRAIN PRODUCTION 1. brought under SRI during next 2 years. 2. Conversion of fallow land- 3 lakh ha Rabi fallow area to be converted in to pulse cultivation. 3. been signed on PPP mode with TATA. 4. under irrigation by 5. 16 lakh ha. through canal irrigation projects by the year 2014 -15. The state has planned to increase assured canal irrigation from 26. 16 lakh Ha to 40. 00 lakh Ha by 2017 -18 5. from Rs. 12476 crores to Rs. 15000 crores in 2014 -15. 27
e FUTURE ROAD MAP FOR HIGHER FOOD GRAIN PRODUCTION 6. Sanctioning and operationalizing 2000 custom hiring centers by 2017 -18. 7. Five Mega Custom hiring center (5000 acres/center) under way. 8. 9. 10. Crop & System of Root Intensification in Mustard Crop being propagated. proposed under Summer Moong & Urad as third crop. one Seed Treating Drum and one spiral grader to each village by 2014 -15 & 2015 -16. 11. 80% Kharif under Ridge and Furrow- Ensuring coverage of whole kharif area (other than rice) under ridge-furrow method of sowing by 2015 -16. 28
Future Road map for higher food grain production 12. Efforts will be made for GI notification of "Sharbati Wheat' of MP. 13. Formation of State level Farmer Producer Organization (FPO). 14. It is envisaged to create 8 lakh ha extra irrigated area under State Micro Irrigation Mission till 2017 -18. 15. A project on Ravine Reclamation is under process of sanction from support of the Word Bank. 16. To enhance productivity and production of paddy and maize hybrid variety will be promoted in large area. 17. Constituting a State Level Agriculture Development Council in the chairmanship of Hon’ble C. M. This council will have 10 national level specialists and scientists of agriculture and allied subjects. 29
Future Road map for higher food grain production 18. Incentive award will be given based on productivity, production and cropped area categories to field functionaries. 19. About 74 lakh KCC has already been distributed to the farmers. Up to 2018 the target is to cover all 107 lakh farmers with KCC distribution. 20. Month long Krishi Mahotsav will be organized every year. Extension of techniques and technologies through experts at every village level and delivery of benefits to farmers at the door steps will be undertaken on war footing in Mahotsav every year. 30
Success Story – System of Wheat Intensification (SWI) Name – Shri Raj Bahadur Singh Gond Village – Kachhrawar District - Umaria Area - 1 Acre Varity - GW 322 Row to Row Distance – 25 cm Plant to Plant Distance – 25 cm Production 64 q/ha - Cost of Cultivation - Rs. 38500/ha Total Income - Rs. 86250/ha Net Income - Rs. 47750/ha 31
Success Story – System of Rice Intensification (SRI) Name – Smt. Gopi Bai W/o Phul Singh Kushwah Village – Kherwakala District - Umaria Area - 0. 40 ha Varity - Hybrid 6444 Row to Row Distance – 90 cm Plant to Plant Distance – 90 cm Production 78 q/ha - 32
Success Story – Hybrid Maize Production Name – Gorelal Singh Village – Chillara District - Burhanpur Area - 1. 5 acre Varity - DKC 7074 Row to Row Distance – 60 cm Plant to Plant Distance – 20 cm Production 65 q/ha - Cost of Cultivation - Rs. 8900/ha Total Income - Rs. 74750/ha Net Income - Rs. 65850/ha 33
Success Story – Raised Bed Planting and Drip Irriugationin in Gram Name – Shri Ramrao Gambhir Choudhary Village – Adgaon District - Burhanpur Area - 2 Acre Varity - JG 130 Row to Row Distance – 45 cm Plant to Plant Distance – 30 cm Sowing Method - Dibbling Production - 25 q/ha Cost of Cultivation - Rs. 15000/ha Total Income - Rs. 62500/ha Net Income - Rs. 47500/ha 34
Success Story – Summer Moong District-Harda Name – Krishna Kumar Muraliya Village – Khidki District - Harda Area - 2. 4 ha Varity - Hum -12 Row to Row Distance – 30 cm Plant to Plant Distance – 5 cm Production 17. 25 q/ha - Cost of Cultivation - Rs. 32750/ha Total Income - Rs. 89700/ha Net Income - Rs. 56950/ha 35
THANK YOU 36