MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ PAST SIMPLE Autorem materiálu a

MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ /PAST SIMPLE/ Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Zuzana Jurajdová. Dostupné z Metodického portálu www. rvp. cz; ISSN 1802 -4785. Provozuje Národní ústav pro vzdělávání, školské poradenské zařízení a zařízení pro další vzdělávání pedagogických pracovníků (NÚV).

MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ ITÍ Ž OU P YESTERDAY TODAY NOW • děj, který proběhl v minulosti a je ukončen I b r l f e te d. teala yostbralay. O i a rál o č Theynplhyedi fvo Dneska ráno jsem went to school this šmlodo školy. e rning.

MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ oznamovací věta – sloveso být I You He/She/It was were was We You They were BA OR V T at school. happy. at home.

MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ Doplň sloveso „was“, nebo „were“. We _______ at school. were was My brother _______ very sad. was I _______ on holiday. were My parents _______ at home. were We _______ hungry. were The students _______ on a trip. She _______ happy. was It _______ right. was

MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ oznamovací věta – pravidelná slovesa I You He/She/It We You They BA OR V T played watch ed walked football. TV. home.

MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ oznamovací věta – pravidelná slovesa BA OR V study cry play stop plan studied cried play ed Kdy dochá T zí ke změk čení? Když slovo končí na souhlá sku a Y. zdvojení chází ke ? Kdy do ouhlásky oslední s p. lovo končí na kua souhlásku Když s , samohlás souhlásku stopped planned

MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ oznamovací věta washed My dad _____ his car. (wash) We _____ all night. (study) studied walked They _____ to the station. (walk) cried The baby _____ last night. (cry) played I _____ football. (play) talked You _____ to them. (talk) She _____ lunch. (cook) cooked My parents _____ our trip. (plan) planned

MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ oznamovací věta – nepravidelná slovesa I You He/She/It We You They BA OR V T went go bought buy made make out. a book. a cake.

MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ Vyber nepravidelná slovesa a vytvoř minulý čas: had took met stop take play meet have gave slept give finish sleep want start came knew work know walk come visit saw did kiss do invite see watch was/were bought got be stay buy talk get

MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ záporná věta– sloveso být I You He/She/It wasn´t not weren´t not wasn´t not We You They were n´t not BA OR V T at school. happy. at home.

MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ BA OR V záporná věta T I didn´t You He/She/It We You They didn´t started watched talked . TV. about it out. went go go a book bought buy made make a cake make

MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ záporná věta My dad ______ out. (not / go) didn´t go She ______ to her friend. (not talk) didn´t talk didn´t start The lesson ______. (not / start) didn´t eat My dog ______ the meat. (not / eat) wasn´t I ______ at home. (not / be) didn´t cook We ______ lunch. (not / cook) My parents ______ home. (not / come ) didn´t come You ______ happy. (not / be) weren´t

MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ otázka – sloveso být I was you were he/she/it was we you they were BA OR V T at school. ? happy. ? at home. ?

MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ otázka Did I you he/she/it Did we you they started watched talked go went go bought buy made make BA OR V T ? . TV. ? about it. ? out. ? a book. ? a cake. ?

MINULÝ ČAS PRŮBĚHOVÝ BA tázací věta OR V T ___ Did you _______ to the teacher? (listen) listen ___ Did he _______ his parents? (meet) meet ___ Did Lucy _______ the dishes? (do) do Did they _______ football? (play) play ___ Were you_______ at school? (be) ___ Did Sue_______ the book? (read) read ___ Did your friend_______ you? (see) see ___ Was she ______ at the train station? (be)

MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ otázka doplňovací Why did When Where Who What did How BA OR V T I you he/she/it start ? watch TV? talk about it? we you they go buy make out? a book? a cake?

MINULÝ ČAS PROSTÝ otázka doplňovací „Wh- question“ What car did you see __________? (what / car / you / see) Why did she watch TV __________? (why / TV / watch / she) What did they do yesterday __________? (do / what / they / yesteday) __________? (go / you / where) Where did you go Why did he cry __________? (cry / he / why) Who did she talk to __________? (talk / to / who / she) When did you get up __________? (when / you / get up) Who did Tom wait for __________? (Tom / who / wait / for)

Utvoř kladné věty: visited Jane _______ me in the summer. (visit) played We _______ tennis yesterday. (play) I ______ a good movie at the weekend. (see) saw My mum _______ me with my homework. (help) helped They ______ some tea. (drink) drank were You ______ at the cinema. (be) called My friends ______ me. (call) came We ______ late to the meeting. (come) The lesson ______ 10 minutes ago. (start) started

Utvoř záporné věty: She ________. (not/work) didn´t work weren´t You ________ at the gym. (not/be) They ________ the newspaper. (not/read) didn´t read didn´t eat Tom________ lunch. (not/eat) I ________ to music. (not/listen) didn´t listen didn´t write Suzan ________ an email. (not/write) didn´t watch We ________ the tennis match. (not/watch) I ________ at home. (not/be) wasn´t didn´t learn You ________ Maths. (not/learn)

Utvoř otázky: Did you read ________ the book? (you/read) Did Sue have ________ dinner? (have/Sue) ________ at the doctor´s? (they/be) Were they ________ an email? (she/write) Did she write ________ the candy? (Lukas/eat) Did Lukas eat ________ new shoes? (you/buy) Did you buy ________ to the radio? (we/listen) Did we listen ________ at school? (she/be) Was she ________ out? (you/go) Did you go

Poskládej věty: We lived in Prague. ____________ (live / we / Prague / in) Tom didn´t watch the news. ____________ (the news / Tom / not / watch) ____________ (I / travel / year / to / Turkey / I travelled to Turkey last year. last) you buy any bread? Did ____________ (you / any / buy / bread / ? ) Where did she go yesteday? ____________ (go / yesterday / she / where / ? ) I didn´t eat the apple. ____________ (eat / the / I / not / apple) My friends played football. ____________ (football / friends / play / my) What did he write? ____________ (he / what / write / ? ) My mum met her friend. ____________ (meet / mum / her friend / my) It started 2 hours ago. ____________ (ago / 2 hours / start / it)

Oprav chyby ve větách: Lucy didn´t drank the coffee. drink We playd football yesterday. played I didn´t watch TV. correct You buyed some bread. bought He liked the movie. correct It weren´t good. wasn´t My friends didn´t went out. go I was at home yesterday. correct

Spoj sloveso s dalším slovem a povyprávěj o smolném dni: wake up shopping miss window forget football play the bus break late go money lose lunch

Možná odpověď: I woke up late yesterday. I went to the station but I missed the bus. So I walked to school. Later I realized I forgot my lunch so I didn´t eat anything. After school we played football but not for long! My friend broke a window so we ran away! We went shopping and when I wanted to pay for my new jeans I found out I lost my money! What a day!