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Michael Elad The Computer Science Department The Technion, Israel Michael Elad The Computer Science Department The Technion, Israel

Basic Super-Resolution Idea Basic Super-Resolution Idea

The Model X Assumed known The Model X Assumed known

The Model as One Equation The Model as One Equation

A Thumb Rule A Thumb Rule

The Maximum-Likelihood Approach X The Maximum-Likelihood Approach X

ML Reconstruction ML Reconstruction

A Numerical Solution A Numerical Solution

The Model – A Statistical View The Model – A Statistical View

Maximum-Likelihood … Again The ML estimator is given by which means: Find the image Maximum-Likelihood … Again The ML estimator is given by which means: Find the image X such that the measurements are the most likely to have happened. In our case this leads to what we have seen before

ML Often Sucks !!! For Example … For the image denoising problem we get ML Often Sucks !!! For Example … For the image denoising problem we get We got that the best ML estimate for a noisy image is … the noisy image itself.

Using The Posterior Instead of maximizing the Likelihood function maximize the Posterior probability function Using The Posterior Instead of maximizing the Likelihood function maximize the Posterior probability function This is the Maximum-Aposteriori Probability (MAP) estimator: Find the most probable X, given the measurements

Why Called Bayesian? Bayes formula states that and thus MAP estimate leads to This Why Called Bayesian? Bayes formula states that and thus MAP estimate leads to This part is already known What shall it be?

Image Priors? Image Priors?

MAP Reconstruction This additional term is also known as regularization MAP Reconstruction This additional term is also known as regularization

Choice of Regularization Possible Prior functions - Examples: Choice of Regularization Possible Prior functions - Examples:

The Super-Resolution Process The Super-Resolution Process

Example 0 – Sanity Check Example 0 – Sanity Check

Example 1 – SR for Scanners Example 1 – SR for Scanners

Example 2 – SR for IR Imaging Example 2 – SR for IR Imaging

Example 3 – Surveillance Example 3 – Surveillance

Robust SR Robust SR

Example 4 – Robust SR Example 4 – Robust SR

Example 5 – Robust SR Example 5 – Robust SR

Handling Color in SR Handling Color in SR

Example 6 – SR for Full Color Example 6 – SR for Full Color

Example 7 – SR+Demoaicing Example 7 – SR+Demoaicing

To Conclude To Conclude

Our Work in this Field All, including these slides) are found in http: //www. Our Work in this Field All, including these slides) are found in http: //www. cs. technion. ac. il/~elad For our Matlab toolbox on Super-Resolution, see