MFL CAS 2002 MFL CAS 2002 In

MFL ©CAS 2002

MFL ©CAS 2002 In English: To achieve a Grade C Preterite There are three Tense The Imperfect The Perfect or above at GCSE, you II played tenses that you I was playing havewill have to use the played I did playcan use: your I used Past Tenses in to Speaking and Writing. The Preterite The Imperfect The Perfect

In English: I bought / I did buy The Preterite Tense is formed by adding endings onto the stem. AR Verbs MFL ©CAS 2002 I You (sg) He / she / it We You (pl) They comprar compré compraste compró compramos comprasteis compraron compr

Practice……… caminar (to walk) 6. He spoke 1. I walked habló caminé dibujar (to draw) hablar (to speak) MFL 7. You watched 2. She (pl) walked caminasteis miró 8. I worked 3. They worked mirar (to watch) 9. 4. We drew watched trabajar (to work) ©CAS 2002 trabajé trabajaron miramos dibujamos 10. I drew 5. You (sg) spoke dibujé hablaste

ER and IR Verbs MFL ©CAS 2002 I You (sg) He / she / it We You (pl) They vender vendí vendiste vendió vendimos vendisteis vendieron vend vivir viví viviste vivió vivimos vivisteis vivieron viv

Practice……… romper (to break) 6. You ran broke 1. We (pl) rompisteis corrimos correr (to run) 7. She ate 2. He discussed comer (to eat) 8. We ate 3. I chose discutió comimos elegí ©CAS 2002 9. IYou (sg) broke 4. ran discutir (to discuss) MFL elegir (to choose) 10. They(sg) chose 5. You discussed corrí rompiste elegiste discutieron

Irregular preterites: MFL ©CAS 2002 andar caber dar decir estar haber hacer ir poder poner producir querer saber ser tener traer venir ver to to to to to walk fit give say be have do/make go be able put produce want know be have bring come see In other words, All of these they don’t verbs are follow any of Check the summary irregular in the the verb forms. sheet forpatterns Preteritehave Tense. that we already seen.

In English: I was playing / I used to play Like the Preterite Tense, the Imperfect is formed by adding endings onto the stem. AR Verbs MFL ©CAS 2002 ER and IR Verbs dejar dej dejabas dejaba dejábamos dejabais dejaban dej temer tem temías temíamos temíais temían tem vivir viv vivías vivíamos vivíais vivían viv

One of the good things about the Imperfect Tense is that it only has 3 irregular verbs ! ©CAS 2002 Ir (to go) ibas iba íbamos ibais iban Ver (to see) veías veíamos veíais veían Irregular stem and endings MFL Ser (to be) eras era éramos erais eran Uses –AR endings Stem has an extra e

Practice…… ganar (to win) 6. She used to believe 1. I was winning ganaba creía cocinar (to cook) 7. They used to hiding 2. You (pl) were hide escondíais escondían creer (to believe) MFL esconder (to hide) decidir (to decide) ©KH 2010 8. I used cooking 3. He wasto win cocinaba ganaba 9. 4. We were to cook used deciding decidíamos cocinábamos 10. You (sg) used to decide 5. You (sg) were believing creías decidías

In English: I have played To form the Perfect Tense you need part of the verb haber and a past participle. haber MFL ©KH 2010 + past participle he to llegar llegado hasarrive to comer comido eat ha to unir un unido hemos join habéis You hasarrived You (sg)joined We. They have IHe (pl) eaten have Hemos unido Habéis Han comido Has llegado Ha comido He llegado arrived joined eaten han

Practice……… What are the past participles of these verbs ? bailar bailado aprender entrar debido aprendido entrado temer vivir admitir temido vivido admitido desear deseado esperar esperado beber bebido decidir prometer existir decidido ©KH 2010 permitir permitido deber MFL amar amado prometido existido

There are some irregular past participles: abrir to cover cubierto decir to say dicho escribir to write escrito hacer to do/make hecho morir to die muerto poner to put puesto resolver to solve resuelto ver ©KH 2010 abierto cubrir MFL to open to see visto volver to return vuelto

MFL ©CAS 2002 Now have a go So tour there Aexercises at the you the of are… to check your past tenses understanding

FIN MFL ©CAS 2002