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Mechanical Integration for the AD at LNL Mechanical Integration for the AD at LNL

Overview • • New reaction chamber and beam-line Telescopic Beam Line Beam Dump Summary Overview • • New reaction chamber and beam-line Telescopic Beam Line Beam Dump Summary

Current reaction chamber Gamma absorption in the steel rings • Radius ~ 90 mm Current reaction chamber Gamma absorption in the steel rings • Radius ~ 90 mm (limited by the START detector and the sliding seal) • Sliding-seal + multiple input/output design • Inputs in 16˚ steps, from ~0˚ up to 144˚ (with respect to PRISMA) • Rotation in vacuum ± 8˚ • Acceptance at any position ± 6˚in q. • Possibility to install external beam dump up to ~40˚ Design and built at LNL

The demonstrator at LNL New requirements of the camera for the demonstrator: • Increase The demonstrator at LNL New requirements of the camera for the demonstrator: • Increase the radius of the chamber • Low γ absorption in the demostrator angular range

New chamber for the demonstrator • Radius ~ 110 mm PRISMA Beam dump • New chamber for the demonstrator • Radius ~ 110 mm PRISMA Beam dump • Chamber fix to PRISMA • Uniform thickness of 2 mm of Aluminium (demonstrator solid angle) • Angular range from 0º to ~ 140º (three different shells) • Different holes for target, cables, camera, … • External Beam Dump from 40 o to 80° DEMONSTRATOR

New chamber for the demonstrator Externall beam dump Angular range: 40º-80º PRISMA Reaction chamber New chamber for the demonstrator Externall beam dump Angular range: 40º-80º PRISMA Reaction chamber Design and production, INFN-Milano and INFN-LNL

New chamber for the demonstrator Fix to PRISMA Three shells allow to cover the New chamber for the demonstrator Fix to PRISMA Three shells allow to cover the total angular range BEAM

Photos: AD Reaction Chamber Closed RC, connected to beam-line Inside RC Photos: AD Reaction Chamber Closed RC, connected to beam-line Inside RC

Angular Range AD-PRISMA setup BEAM AXIS Distance target-AGATA ~14 cm (efficiency ~6%) q 58° Angular Range AD-PRISMA setup BEAM AXIS Distance target-AGATA ~14 cm (efficiency ~6%) q 58° to 130° fix 37° Distance target-AGATA ~23 cm (efficiency ~3%) 38° to 130° fix 21° AD-PRISMA AXIS There is a need of a telescopic beam-line to be able to provedi with all the angles withour dismounting the detectors

Telescopic Beam Line O-ring Retracts back ≈ 1 m Construction and design of beam-line Telescopic Beam Line O-ring Retracts back ≈ 1 m Construction and design of beam-line INFN-Milano LNL

Photos: Beam-line OPEN CLOSED Construction of beam-line INFN-Milano Reaction Chamber Photos: Beam-line OPEN CLOSED Construction of beam-line INFN-Milano Reaction Chamber

External Beam Dump Z X • Placement of detectors inside the RC away from External Beam Dump Z X • Placement of detectors inside the RC away from target • Feed throughs

External Beam Dump START detector PRISMA Lead Trubo pump to get a vacuum in External Beam Dump START detector PRISMA Lead Trubo pump to get a vacuum in the reaction chamber of ~10 -6 mb

External Beam Dump Angular coverage Beam Dump 90 o up to 120 o 16 External Beam Dump Angular coverage Beam Dump 90 o up to 120 o 16 o up to 37 o 80 o Not only beam dump but detectors can be placed far away from the target position, eg. Si monitor to measure elastic channel 40 o

Configurations of the RC 74 o 90 o 58 o 42 o Shell C Configurations of the RC 74 o 90 o 58 o 42 o Shell C Shell B 26 o Shell A • Shell A: 0 -22 & 97 -122 • Shell B: 17 -42 & 77 -102 • Shell C: 37 -62 & 52 -82

Angular Coverage Chamber shells, Beam dump and DANTE Angular Coverage Chamber shells, Beam dump and DANTE

Summary • Design and construction of a new reaction chamber for the demostrator • Summary • Design and construction of a new reaction chamber for the demostrator • 2 mm thickness of aluminium (no shadows for γ) • Radius 110 mm • Telescopic Beam Line to allow rotation of AD • External Beam Dump large angular coverage. It can host detectors inside away from target position. • All tested mechanically and for vacuum