МБОУ СОШ 29 Смоленск 2013 Подготовили

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МБОУ СОШ № 29 Смоленск 2013 Подготовили : Кирилл Шерматов , Юрий Пушняков. One of trends in music Classical music

Classical music is the art music produced in, or rooted in, the traditions of Western music (both liturgical and secular), encompassing a broad period from roughly the 11 th century to present times. The central norms of this tradition became codified between 1550 and 1900, which is known as the common practice period. Classical music

Montage of some great classical music composers. From left to right: Top row: Antonio Vivaldi, Johann Sebastian Bach, George Frideric Handel, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Ludwig van Beethoven; second row: Gioachino Rossini, Felix Mendelssohn, Frédéric Chopin, Richard Wagner, Giuseppe Verdi; third row: Johann Strauss II, Johannes Brahms, Georges Bizet, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Antonín Dvořák; bottom row – Edvard Grieg, Edward Elgar, Sergei Rachmaninoff, George Gershwin, Aram Khachaturian

Given the extremely broad variety of forms, styles, genres, and historical periods generally perceived as being described by the term "classical music, " it is difficult to list characteristics that can be attributed to all works of that type. Vague descriptions are plentiful, such as describing classical music as anything that "lasts a long time, " a statement made rather moot when one considers contemporary composers who are described as classical; or music that has certain instruments like violins, which are also found in other genres. However, there are characteristics that classical music contains that few or no other genres of music contain. Characteristics

The roots of Western classical music lie in early Christian liturgical music, and its influences date back to the Ancient Greeks. Development of individual tones and scales was done by ancient Greeks such as Aristoxenus and Pythagoras created a tuning system and helped to codify musical notation. Ancient Greek instruments such as the aulos (a reed instrument) and the lyre (a stringed instrument similar to a small harp) eventually led to the modern-day instruments of a classical orchestra. The antecedent to the early period was the era of ancient music from before the fall of the Roman Empire (476 AD). Very little music survives from this time, most of it from Ancient Greece. Roots

http: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Classical_music https: //www. google. ru/#newwindow=1&q=ckas sical+music http: //ru. wikipedia. org/wiki/%D 0%9 A%D 0%BB% http: //allfrets. ru/legatotechnique/legatofi nger SOURCES

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