Major Questions to be Addressed
Gambling in History
Gambling as Problematic
Gambling as Problematic in North America
Gambling as Problematic Among First Nations People
Characteristics of the Age of Ignorance
Age of Sin
Medicalization (prior to The Chase)
Slots/VLTs Parimutuel OTBs
Gross Win in Billions of Dollars 1974 -2004 (US)
Provinces & Territories with Legalized Gambling -- 1975 12 12 7 0 All had Bingo and Lottery by 1975 Manitoba (1971) & Yukon (1800 s) 3 0 Casinos: only Alberta (1975),
Provinces & Territories with Legalized Gambling -- 2005 12 12 12 11 10 8 Slots-all but NW & Yukon OTB-all but NFLD (has intertrack wagering)
Gambling Revenue – Statistics Canada
Quitting Gambling Through Gamblers Anonymous
Compulsive Gambler’s Spiral of Options and Involvement
Methods Used (Qualitative)
The Chase
Cycles in the Spiral of Options and Involvement
Medicalization -- 1980
Significant Changes Commencing in the 1980 s and Continuing
South Oaks Hospital & Sheila Blume, MD
SOGS Translations 37 languages so far
Epidemiological Surveys
Proliferation of Measures (only measures used by more than one researcher included)
Outcome Measures (only measures used by more than one researcher included)
Journals since JGB
Cognitive Treatment
Attitude and Cognition Inventories
Alex Blaszczynski’s research (1980 s to the 2000 s)
Blaszczynski & Nower Pathways Model --1
Blaszczynski & Nower Pathways Model -- 2
Blaszczynski & Nower Pathways Model-- 3
Public Health Model Korn & Shaffer (1999)
Continuum of Problems
Public Health Model - 2 Korn & Shaffer
Pathways to Recovery
Pathways to Recovery 2
Natural Recovery 1
Natural Recovery 2
Comments on Stability & Progression
Medical Model Redux: Physiological Studies
Medical Model Redux -- 2
Moral Model Redux
Gambling: A Deadly Game Larry Braidfoot, 1985
Gamblers Anonymous Growth & Locations
Effectiveness Studies Needed
Clinical Research Needed?
For further information
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