M Windows 2000 Built on NT Technologies Joseph West Sr Technology Specialist
Windows Family Today Scalable Family of Solutions Server cluster Server Desktop PC Workstation Portables Net. PC Windows-based Handheld/ Terminal Executive Mobile PC Low TCO knowledge Taskworker based Mobile or taskedusers based PC Knowledge worker; Flexible hardware High-end users Workgroup, Departmental, and Enterprise Servers
Windows Family Tomorrow Scalable Family of Solutions Server cluster Server Desktop PC Workstation Portables Net. PC Windows-based Handheld/ Terminal Executive Mobile PC Low TCO knowledge Taskworker based Mobile or taskedusers based PC Knowledge worker; Flexible hardware High-end users Workgroup, Departmental, and Enterprise Servers
Server Vision Create a compelling platform that integrates the client, server, and everything in between. The foundation for the Digital Nervous System • Deliver on the promise of distributed infrastructure • Focus on next generation and system scalability • Invest in key architectural challenges (unified storage and new Web applications model)
Application Vision Database Servers Mail/Groupware Servers Mainframe Systems Web Application Server Cooperating Components Transactions, Queuing Infrastructure Services Security, Directory, Systems Management, etc. HTML Client Mobile Client Rich PC Client Open protocols (HTTP, LDAP, etc. ) Standardized components
Windows DNA Strategy Distributed inter. Net Applications Architecture Pages Code Development Web Server Environment Business Process Client/Server Unstructured Security, Directory and Manageability Connected Logically Centralized Integrated Storage Mobile Physically Distributed User Interface and Navigation
Windows 2000 Addressing Your Critical Business Needs u Great Servers n n u Great Workstations n n u File/Print/Web services Application services Infrastructure services Communications Services Corporate desktops Mobile/laptop systems Best reliability and lowest TCO ever
Intellimirror & Windows Installer
Intelli. Mirror Technology u Benefits for IT Managers: n n u Deploy/maintain applications without visiting user desktops Quickly replace a failed PC by restoring user’s environment, including data, applications, preferences Benefits for End Users: n Roam between Windows 2000 Professional Workstation computers with access to user data, applications, preferences n Take local and network-based resources offline and automatically synchronize upon re-connecting
Windows Installer History and Motivation u Application Installation is a high TCO item n u Deploying an application upgrade strikes fear into the heart of administrators Problems with existing installation technologies n Poor user experience n Poor admin experience n Destabilizing to the OS and other applications n Poor development experience
Windows Installer Administrator Experience Today u Setup is a black box n u u u Administrators want to know what it will do to them No easy way to determine the state of a machine Difficult to lockdown desktops Broken uninstall n Can only refcount files n Cannot identify clients of resources
Windows Installer u The system manages application installation n n Enable dynamic configuration and repair n u Manage shared components n u Provide consistent installation rules Integrated with Windows NT 5 management features Standard setup format APIs so that applications can configure themselves
Windows Installer Architecture u Package format n u Describes required state API n Install and configure packages and features n Build packages Service built into OS Service on Windows NT/2000 n n Shell, COM, and Applications MGMT Client Performs all install operations Configuration Data n Windows Installer API Windows Installer service COM server on Win 9 x n u Installer Package and files Query machine state n u Directory Services Tracks state of installed apps File System Registry Config Data
Other Features & Functionality
Lower Cost Infrastructure Management u More flexible management n n u Single point of administration with enterprise class directory Policy based management for servers and clients Less expensive operations n n Administration automation n u Plug and Play networking Delegation of administration Higher system uptime n Fewer re-boots; more powerful crash recovery tools
Foundation for Mission Critical Applications u More robust platform n u 2, 4 & 16 -way SMP; Clustering More comprehensive application services n n Message queuing services n u COM+ for component management and transactions Internet Information Server 5. 0 and Active Server Pages Extend applications to older client systems with terminal services
Easier Sharing of Business Information u Easier for the end user to find/access information n n Distributed File System n Content indexing n u Active Directory Rich Internet services (through Windows 2000 Server with Internet Information Server) More powerful File Server administration n Hierarchical Storage Management n Dynamic volume management n Disk Quota support
Next Generation Networking u Branch office and Extranets n u More control of network services n u Policy based networking with DEN and Qo. S Integration of telephony and multimedia n Computer-telephony integration Streaming media for corporate training More secure communications n u Lower networking costs with Virtual Private Networking
Windows NT Security Goals u u u Single Enterprise Login Decentralized administration and scalability for large domains Integrated with Directory Service Delegation and fine grain administration Public and Private Key authentication Data Security Built-in to Windows 2000 - Encrypted File System
Authentication Who are you ? u NTLM - default in Windows NT Server 4. 0 n u Protects passwords, provides unified logon Kerberos 5. 0 - default in Windows 2000 Server n n u More efficient, supports delegation Mature IETF standard for interoperability Digital Certificate(X. 509 v 3) - Windows 2000 Server n Use private key-Certificate instead of passwords n Then get Kerberos ticket and use Kerberos n Integrated with Smart Cards (Certificate on Smart Card)
Secure Communications No Eavesdropping or Tampering! u PPTP - Windows 9 X, Windows NT Server 4. 0 n n u Use the Internet as VPN - using passwords Support for smart card (EAP) in Windows 2000 Server SSL/TLS - Internet Explorer 4. 0 Client & Internet Information Server 4. 0, Windows 2000 n n u W 3 C Standard Use Internet as VPN - Using Certificates-smart cards IPSec - Windows 2000 n IETF standard n Provides Secure End-to-End Links n Transparent to applications and users
Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) Digital Certificates u PKI - Windows NT 4. 0 (Internet Explorer and Internet Information Server technology) n u Exchange 5. 5 provides PKI based secure Email n u SSL support and certificate server X. 509 v 3 certs, Key Mgmt server with Key recovery, Directory PKI - Windows 2000 n SSL support, Certificate server, Active Directory n Standards based - IETF PKIX, X. 509 v 3, PKCS n Centrally Administered Policies n Application support - S/MIME, SSL, EFS, IPSec, Windows NT Logon, Remote access(EAP) Integrated with Kerberos & Smart Cards n
Windows 2000 Server u u Mainstream Business Server Full featured: n n Kerberos, PKI and Smart Card Security n Windows Terminal Support n COM+ n u Management Tools n u Active Directory Enhanced Internet Services New Systems: 2 -way SMP Upgrades: up to 4 -way SMP
Windows 2000 Advanced Server u u Powerful Mid-range Solution Full featured: n n u Enhanced Clustering n u TCP/IP Load Balancing n u Windows 2000 Server Features High-performance Sort Up to 64 GB Main Memory New Systems: 4 -way SMP Upgrades: up to 8 -way SMP
Windows 2000 Datacenter Server u u Highest Performance Full Featured: n n u All Windows 2000 Advanced Server Features Up to 16 -way SMP Optimized for: n n Data Warehousing n u OLTP Technical Computing and Modeling Tested for the Datacenter
Windows 2000 Resources u u u www. microsoft. com/windowsnt 5 www. microsoft. com/ntserver www. microsoft. com/ntworkstation www. microsoft. com/terminalserver www. microsoft. com/windows
M Windows 2000 Professional The Mainstream Desktop OS for all Organizations Built on NT Technologies Joseph West Sr Technology Specialist
Windows Family Today Scalable Family of Solutions Server cluster Server Desktop PC Workstation Portables Net. PC Windows-based Handheld/ Terminal Executive Mobile PC Low TCO knowledge Taskworker based Mobile or taskedusers based PC Knowledge worker; Flexible hardware High-end users Workgroup, Departmental, and Enterprise Servers
Windows Family Tomorrow Scalable Family of Solutions Server cluster Server Desktop PC Workstation Portables Net. PC Windows-based Handheld/ Terminal Executive Mobile PC Low TCO knowledge Taskworker based Mobile or taskedusers based PC Knowledge worker; Flexible hardware High-end users Workgroup, Departmental, and Enterprise Servers
Windows 2000 Professional Standalone Benefits Easiest Windows Yet Simpler, more intelligent interface Easier to configure system/settings Windows 2000 Power Increased reliability and security Faster access to information Best of Win 98 Broad hardware & software support Support for next generation devices Lower TCO Easier to deploy Easier to manage & support
Windows 2000 Professional Standalone Benefits Easiest Windows Yet Windows 2000 Power Best of Win 98 Lower TCO • Simpler, more intelligent interface – Adaptive menus and dialogs – Easier search, useful help, and more intuitive error messages – Built-in support for viewing and editing multiple languages • Easier to configure system & settings – Easier configuration of devices – Easier to connect to resources • Premier mobile platform – Easier access to online information when disconnected – Higher security with encrypting file system • Best Internet experience – Easier to search for and find information on the web
Windows 2000 Professional Standalone Benefits Easiest Windows Yet Windows 2000 Power Best of Win 98 Lower TCO • More stable computing environment – Fewer planned and unplanned reboots for more uptime – Tested, verified driver signatures • Self-healing, protected applications – Application tracking to recognizes and replace missing components – Memory protection of individual applications, processes • More secure information – NTFS: Infrastructure security – Private communication over public networks – Protection over the Internet with advanced IP security
Windows 2000 Professional Standalone Benefits Easiest Windows Yet Windows 2000 Power Best of Win 98 Lower TCO • More secure access to resources – Admin privileges for local resources – Richer per user permissions – Easier management of machine security settings – Latest machine access technology • More responsive computing experience – Smoother multi-tasking – Faster overall performance than Win 9 X with 64 MB RAM – Scalable memory and processor support • Faster access to information – Faster browsing with IE 5. 0 – Faster searching of information with content indexing
Windows 2000 Professional Standalone Benefits Easiest Windows Yet Windows 2000 Power Best of Win 98 Lower TCO • Broad s/w& h/w compatibility – 2 X more applications tested than with Windows NT Workstation 4. 0 – Supports top 400 Win 32 apps – Supports top 200 Win 16/MS-DOS apps – Over 6, 500 devices supported including: Printers, scanners, digital cameras – 60% device compatibility increase over Windows NT Workstation 4. 0 • Broad network connectivity – Client for mixed environment • Windows NT/2000 Server • Novell Net. Ware • UNIX (Services for UNIX add-on)
Windows 2000 Professional Standalone Benefits Easiest Windows Yet Windows 2000 Power Best of Win 98 Lower TCO • Dynamic Pn. P support for a new generation of devices – Universal Serial Bus, IEEE 1394 – ACPI • Best display support – Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) – Multi-Monitor, Open. GL 1. 2 – Video Port Extensions (VPE) • Comprehensive removable storage device support – CD, DVD, SCSI • Advanced Networking support – NDIS 5. 1 – ATM, Cable-modems
Windows 2000 Professional IT Manager Benefits Easiest Windows Yet Windows 2000 Power Best of Win 98 Lower TCO • Easier to deploy – Migration paths from Win 9 X, NTW 4. 0 – Native support for disk dupe prep – Easier creation of auto setup scripts – Integrated global app deployment • Easier to manage & support – Easier to manage applications • No more DLL issues with new apps – Easier to manage data files – Fully Y 2 K and Euro compliant – Preventative warnings and easier help desk diagnosis with WMA – Easier enterprise-wide version control – Comprehensive computer manager – Integrated browser management – Integrated diagnostic boot options
Windows 2000 Professional u u Mainstream business desktop Full featured: n n Industrial Strength Reliability n Standards-based Security n State-of-the-art mobile support n Highest performance n u Easiest to use Windows! Increased Manageability Lowest TCO Desktop System n Centrally controlled and managed
Windows 2000 Professional Improving The Customer Experience and IT Manageability u Simplify software and hardware n n u Support external extensibility and Plug and Play Deliver automatic operation and discoverability (networking and dial-up) Eliminate legacy (e. g. , ISA and MS-DOS) WMI management API’s Improve quality in software and hardware n n New Windows 2000 Logo program PC 99 Hardware specs New QA/Testing New software installer technology
Windows 2000 Platform u u Workstation & Server have great standalone benefits Combination of the two provides most powerful platform Windows 2000 Professional Ø Ø Easiest Windows Yet Windows 2000 Power Best of Win 98 Lower TCO Windows 2000 Server(s) Ø Ø Most Manageable Most Comprehensive Best Investment Higher Scalability & Availability Windows 2000 Platform ØDramatically ØBest ØMost reduces Total Cost of Ownership platform for a new generation of applications efficient way to enable your Digital Nervous System
Windows 2000 Resources u u u www. microsoft. com/windowsnt 5 www. microsoft. com/ntserver www. microsoft. com/ntworkstation www. microsoft. com/terminalserver www. microsoft. com/windows
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