Land Rent vs. Market Value
What is Present Value?
How is PV discounted?
How is PV calculated?
Market value of land
Land Rent and Productivity
Ricardo model
Ricardo model
Ricardo Model
Leftover principle
Exceptions to leftover principle
Who benefits from improvement?
Scale of improvement
Accessibility
The Carrot Farmer
Carrot Farmer’s bid rent function
Carrot farmer’s decision
The farmer and factor substitution
Bid Rent fn for both farmers
Bid rent of flexible farmer
Two competing land uses
Determinants of bid rent slope
Bid Rent fn for both farmers
Multiple land uses in the CBD
Bid Rent of Firms in the CBD
Freight Costs and Rents
Flexible versus fixed producers
Flexible versus fixed producers
Monocentric city firms’ bid rent function
Nonland versus land inputs for the Flexible producer
Most central firm type: offices
Land use in CBD
Office vs. manufacturing
Multiple land use rent gradient Manufacturing zone Office zone Residential zone
Locational choices
Locational choices
Who occupies what?
Housing price function
Housing price fuction
Housing price function with consumer substitution
Residential housing price function with consumer substitution
Density increases towards center because:
Changes to Residential Model