LAB TO LAND INITIATIVES MAHARASHTRA Presentation at SKICC

LAB TO LAND INITIATIVES MAHARASHTRA Presentation at SKICC Shrinagar Jammu and Kashmir 5 Th 7 th July 2011 Dr Sumant Pande SIRD Yashada Pune

Maharashtra at a Glance

LAB TO LAND INITIATIVES MAHARASHTRA

Some Facts

Mumbai Metropolitan Region • Area : 3390 sq. km. (1% of state area) • Population : 2. 30 crore (54% of urban & 24% of state population) • Per Capita income : Rs. 85000 (54867 - State Avg. ) • HDI : 0. 91 (0. 58) • G S D P proportion : 45%

- PESA Districts in Maharashtra

- LWE affected districts in Maharashtra

- Minority Dominated Dist. in Maharashtra

- Districts having PCI above State Avg.

SELECTION OF BNVS

Training methodology sird Master Trainers BNVs

Reading Material In Marathi ……. . Attractive and informative

Reading Material In Marathi Attractive and informative

Experiences of Sangli… WALWA The living legend is from Sangli

Experiences of Sangli… WALWA • • • Population: 357944 House holds: 65267 BNVs As per 40 hhs/BNV: 1600 Actually sanctioned By Mo. RD: 820 Training planned : 820

Borgaon Yelur Bagni Nerle kasegaon Walwa Islampur Peth KMGad Chikurde Walwa Kameri

Lab 2 Land Initiatives Village level training of BNVs at Walwa Sr Name of Number N Prabhag of o samiti villages 1 Bagni 2 Borgaon 3 Yelur 4 Nerle 10 12 9 7 Number of Hh s in Prabhag 5916 5776 5914 5868 Number of BNV As per Norm)40 H H/BNV( Course Duration )mm/dd/yyyy( 148 CD /ACD / CA 7/12/20117/14/2011 7/16/20117/18/2011 CD /ACD / CA Expected Participant s 27 27 7/20/20117/22/2011 27 144 7/05/20117/07/2011 26 7/11/20117/13/2012 27 148 7/06/20117/08/2011 7/11/20117/13/2012 Sanjay mane Sutar PK 27 27 7/11/20117/13/2013 27 147 7/06/20117/08/2011 27 7/11/2011 - Patil Sunil Salunke

Time table Of BNVs training • Three days • Last day Details regarding HH survey

Training program me Being Inaugura ted by Ex MP

House hold survey

Village development plan • Infrastructure Plan • Research and Documentation cell of Yashada has given an assignment to B. Arch Intern the observation of study are in next slide

IDEAL INFRASTRUCTURE PLAN FOR A RURAL AREA • • Efforts by Amruta R. Deshpande II sem Infrastructure Planning CEPT As part of internship assignment – 25. 06. 2011

Infrastructure

Role of infrastructure in rural development Rural Area: • Population density less than 200 persons per hectare • People engaged in Primary Sector > 70% (Agriculture) • Local body: Gram Panchayat, Municipal council. . ü Current situation of infrastructure in rural areas Population of Maharashtra 1, 31, 87, 087 ü ü ü Total no. of Anganwadis in Maharashtra 88, 272 Functional Anganwadis 63, 113 Non-Functional Anganwadis Non-sanctioned Anganwadis 24, 299 Lack of infrastructure in comparison with the urban areas Lack of infrastructure has negative impact on human development Provision of infrastructure as a means towards an end 860

Infrastructure physical infrastructure sewage Police & Fire Station Storm water drainage electricity gas/ fuel telecommunication Solid waste management Infrastructure facilities Infrastructure for human development üPhysical infrastructure for Health facilities primary sector- (Agriculture, fishing, forestry, mining) roads/transport facilities/fishing Education facilities/Water supply/agricultural facilities instruments üSocial infrastructure to improve specific indicators in recreation facilities health/education/nutrition üCommon physical infrastructure üInfrastructure at household level Commercial social infrastructure facilities water supply Sanitation

Education al facilities Health facilities Water supply & sanitatio n Ideal Infrastructu re Nutrition Public transport system Ideal Infrastructure Storm water drainage Solid waste manageme nt Road network & Connectivi ty

Infrastructure assessment in 6 day process House hold survey Resource Seasonality Infrastructure Assessment Sector format & Social map

Existing Infrastructure Plan of Khargaon-(B) LEGEND N

Ideal Infrastructure Plan for Khargaon(B) LEGEND N

Infrastructural gap in Khargaon- (B) Grampanchayat Water Supply • • Improvement in 2 wells 4 Covered wells Small well for tribal area Purification all sources of drinking water sources Sanitation • demand for shared toilets (3 seats) • construction of drainage facility along internal roads & at specific locations • Requirement of dust bins for waste disposal

Infrastructural gap in Khargaon- (B)Grampanchayat School • • provision of taps at suitable height as per no. of students. provision of 1 Toilet Unit provision of separate classrooms for each class provision of separate Toilets provision of security wall provision of sports instruments provision of dedicated library along with books according to government norms. Anganwadi • provision of Separate Puccha Building for an Anganwadi • provision of separate space for kitchen With necessary utensils and stove to both Anganwadis • provision of rooms as per norms in an Anganwadi for smooth functioning. • provision of water filter

Infrastructural gap in Khargaon- (B)Grampanchayat Basic Infrastructure • Improvement in road including concreting of internal roads • 30 electric poles • shed to grave yard • Library • gymnasium

Anganwadi in Khargaon- (B) Multipurpose room 5. 00 M X 5. 00 M Water tank/ store room Plan-Existing Anganwadi Multipurpose room Counseling room Toilet Store Kitchen Examination room Verandah Plan- Anganwadi (According to norms)

Utility of ideal infrastructure plan ü How ideal infrastructure plan (By-Government norms) helps in upgrading or providing infrastructure? ü How it would be useful for people in rural area? ü How can we prioritize infrastructure demands? ü How can we make infrastructure more productive?

Suggestions Provision of Infrastructure facilities üPlay area for children üPublic library üGarden(recreational area) üWomen employment centre üGymnasium üStandardization of Mandatory norms & legend for the same

Existing Infrastructure Plan of Surai LEGEND N

Ideal Infrastructure Plan for Surai LEGEND N

Concept of Resource envelope • After house hold survey with the help of BNV’s • and PRA through a process of Micro planning • The team will meet to prepare Village development plan(Perspective or Vision Plan and Annual Action plan)

Concept of Resource envelope • The funds required for development will be met from concerned scheme and department with a process of convergence • The awareness and holding with rural HHs will be handed over to BNVs • Example in next slide

Concept of Convergence Matrix 1 Natural Resource Management Activities 2 Income Generating Activities 3 Production system: • Provision of certified seeds • Integrated farming system models based on crop production, livestock, horticulture, fisheries, forestry etc. • Crop diversification • INM & Organic Farming • Crop Demonstration Watershed Development Programs (WDPs), NREGA, BRGF, National Afforestation Program Watershed Development Programs/Nabard/NRLM etc. NFSM. ISOPOM, MMA, RKVY, NFSM

Concept of Convergence Matrix 4 5 Rain Water Harvesting & Ground Water Recharge: • Farm ponds/on farm reservoirs & Low cost lifting devices like pedal pumps • Village/Community reservoir • Roof Top Harvesting • Ground Water Recharge • Improvements in water use efficiency • Conjunctive use of surface and sub surface water Farm Mechanism NREGA, BRGF Artificial Ground Water Recharge Scheme of Mo. WR NHM, Schemes of Mo. WR MMA, Scheme on Post Harvest Technology and Management of DAC.

Concept of Convergence Matrix 6 Livestock & Fisheries Programmes of Mo. AH, D & F 7 New Interventions Watershed Development Programmes, MMA, RKVY 8 Capacity Building and Training RKVY/brgf/rgsy

• Thanks