Khakassky national county Yenisei province was formed in

Khakassky national county Yenisei province was formed in late 1923 , then was transformed into a national center in the county with the Ust- Abakan. In 1925, the county has been converted to a district with its renaming center Hakask. October 20, 1930 was established Khakasskaya autonomous region with the same center , renamed in Abakan. At this time, an autonomous region was part of the Siberian region with the center in Novosibirsk, and in 1934 moved to the Krasnoyarsk Krai. Please Khakassia was part of the West Siberian region, and with December 7, 1934 became part of the newly formed Krasnoyarsk Territory.

At the beginning of the XIII century. alliances of tribes inhabiting the territory of Khakassia , were destroyed by the Mongols. The destruction of irrigation networks led to an almost complete disappearance of the indigenous population of plow agriculture and its transition to a semi-nomadic life. By the end of the XVII century. tribes inhabiting Khakassia, formed early feudal principalities, which were constantly exposed to attacks of the Mongol khans and princes dzhunganskih

Joining Khakassia to Russia began to build in 1604 , Tomsk and Krasnoyarsk in 1628 jails. In the XVIII century. Khakassia growing local market , there is a currency, there are the first mines. Under the influence of Russian agrarian culture Khakasses began to move to a sedentary lifestyle. In the XVIII century. Khakasses management was divided between the offices of the cities of Krasnoyarsk and Kuznetsk. With the introduction of " Charter management foreigners" ( 1822 ) land Khakases , dubbed " nomadic aliens " were included in the Yenisei province ( Achinsky Minusinsky and counties ). Administrative management was steppe thoughts.

In the Soviet period, nation-building in Khakassia can be divided into four stages associated with the creation of the national first county in 1923 , then in 1925 the National District , an autonomous region in 1930 and, finally, in July 1991 , the Republic of Khakassia. Administrative center - the city of Abakan ( 171. 1 thousand).