Kazakh culture XVII-XX Gaptulganiev Daniyar 18 -20

Kazakh culture XVII-XX. Gaptulganiev Daniyar

18 -20 century in the cultural life of Kazakhstan is rightly called enlightening. Under the powerful influence of world civilization, deep interest in the eastern lands acquired by Russia has awakened. Against the backdrop of a general upsurge and interest in knowledge, a cohort of Kazakh enlighteners, headed by Ch. Valikhanov, A. Kunanbayev and I. Altynsarin, The old tradition of singers-narrators in Kazakh literature gradually began to be replaced, giving way to individual poetic creativity. In the new poetic creativity there was a significant in-depth study into various spheres of everyday life.

Makhambet Utemisov • He is a well-known writer, poet. Member of the People's Liberation Uprising of 18361837 Wrote on the topic of the struggle against Russian colonialism "War", "My Tarlan", "Isatai is the son of Taiman", "Appeal to Zhangir", "Bird Chibis" and others.

Tattimbet (1815 -1862) • He was born in the tract Myrzhik (now Karaganda region). The famous composerkuyshi "Cosbasar", "Kara Zhorga", "Bylkyldak", etc. Up to our time, more than 40 Kuyt Tattimbet

Kazakh National Instruments A talented poet, one of the participants in the uprising in the Bukeyevsky Horde, wrote an appeal to Sultan Baimagambet. Sherniyaz

This poet participated in aytsy from the age of 15, was the most famous in the Semirechye. Suyunbai

This poet wrote a version of the folk epic "Goats Korpesh - Bayan Sulu" Shozhe Karzhaibayuly

Sherter is an ancient three-stringed musical instrument.

Kobyz-four-stringed musical instrument

Kobyz-three-stringed bow musical instrument

Zhetygen-ancient seven-stringed plucked musical instrument

Dombra from different regions of the republic

Our ancestors experienced the brutality of the Mongol invasion of the 13 th-14 th centuries, as a result of which cities and ancient culture were destroyed. For centuries the people were in captivity of oppression, darkness and lack of rights. But even in these difficult conditions of enslavement and backwardness, he continued to replenish the treasury of oral and poetic creativity. Under the influence of the founder of Kazakh written literature A. Kunanbayev, modern Kazakh literature-literature of the 20 th century began to take shape.