KARAGANDA STATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY PAST PERFECT TENCE DONE BY: ST. OF 2 -068 GROUP GM ALEUSHINOV R. CHECKED BY: DASHKINA T. G.
Past Perfect - прошедшее совершенное время • Время Past Perfect обозначает действие, которое завершилось до некоего момента в прошлом. • Время Past Perfect образуется при помощи вспомогательного глагола to have в прошедшем времени ипричастия прошедшего времени значимого глагола, то есть его «третьей формы» . • To have в прошедшем времени имеет единственную форму had. • Причастие второе, или причастие прошедшего времени (Participle II), можно получить, прибавив к начальной форме значимого глагола окончание -ed: • examine – examined, enjoy – enjoyed, close – closed
Образование Past Perfect • Утвердительные предложения: I had played We had played You had played He / she / it had played They had played • He had followed a bed regimen and a light diet. Он соблюдал постельный режим и легкую диету. • He said that a short painful dry had developed two days before. Он сказал, что сухой болезненный кашель начался 2 дня назад
• Вопросительные предложения: Had I played? Had we played? Had you played? Had he / she / it played? Had they played? • Had patient Smirnov called in a physician from the local polyclinic? Пациент Смирнов вызвал врача из местной поликлиники?
• Отрицательные предложения: I had not played We had not played You had not played He / she / it had not played They had not played • Blood pressure and heart sound issves had not been found. • Не было выявлено проблем с кровяным давлением и звучанием сердца.